x509_cmp.c 15 KB

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  1. /* crypto/x509/x509_cmp.c */
  2. /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
  3. * All rights reserved.
  4. *
  5. * This package is an SSL implementation written
  6. * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
  7. * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
  8. *
  9. * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
  10. * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
  11. * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
  12. * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
  13. * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
  14. * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
  15. *
  16. * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
  17. * the code are not to be removed.
  18. * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
  19. * as the author of the parts of the library used.
  20. * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
  21. * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
  22. *
  23. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  24. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  25. * are met:
  26. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
  27. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  28. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  29. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  30. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  31. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
  32. * must display the following acknowledgement:
  33. * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
  34. * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
  35. * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
  36. * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
  37. * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
  38. * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
  39. * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
  40. *
  41. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
  42. * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  43. * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  44. * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  45. * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  46. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  47. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  48. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  49. * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  50. * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  51. * SUCH DAMAGE.
  52. *
  53. * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
  54. * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
  55. * copied and put under another distribution licence
  56. * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
  57. */
  58. #include <stdio.h>
  59. #include <ctype.h>
  60. #include "cryptlib.h"
  61. #include <openssl/asn1.h>
  62. #include <openssl/objects.h>
  63. #include <openssl/x509.h>
  64. #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
  65. int X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
  66. {
  67. int i;
  68. X509_CINF *ai, *bi;
  69. ai = a->cert_info;
  70. bi = b->cert_info;
  71. i = M_ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(ai->serialNumber, bi->serialNumber);
  72. if (i)
  73. return (i);
  74. return (X509_NAME_cmp(ai->issuer, bi->issuer));
  75. }
  76. #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
  77. unsigned long X509_issuer_and_serial_hash(X509 *a)
  78. {
  79. unsigned long ret = 0;
  80. EVP_MD_CTX ctx;
  81. unsigned char md[16];
  82. char *f;
  83. EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctx);
  84. f = X509_NAME_oneline(a->cert_info->issuer, NULL, 0);
  85. if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctx, EVP_md5(), NULL))
  86. goto err;
  87. if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctx, (unsigned char *)f, strlen(f)))
  88. goto err;
  89. OPENSSL_free(f);
  90. if (!EVP_DigestUpdate
  91. (&ctx, (unsigned char *)a->cert_info->serialNumber->data,
  92. (unsigned long)a->cert_info->serialNumber->length))
  93. goto err;
  94. if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&ctx, &(md[0]), NULL))
  95. goto err;
  96. ret = (((unsigned long)md[0]) | ((unsigned long)md[1] << 8L) |
  97. ((unsigned long)md[2] << 16L) | ((unsigned long)md[3] << 24L)
  98. ) & 0xffffffffL;
  99. err:
  100. EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
  101. return (ret);
  102. }
  103. #endif
  104. int X509_issuer_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
  105. {
  106. return (X509_NAME_cmp(a->cert_info->issuer, b->cert_info->issuer));
  107. }
  108. int X509_subject_name_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
  109. {
  110. return (X509_NAME_cmp(a->cert_info->subject, b->cert_info->subject));
  111. }
  112. int X509_CRL_cmp(const X509_CRL *a, const X509_CRL *b)
  113. {
  114. return (X509_NAME_cmp(a->crl->issuer, b->crl->issuer));
  115. }
  116. #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA
  117. int X509_CRL_match(const X509_CRL *a, const X509_CRL *b)
  118. {
  119. return memcmp(a->sha1_hash, b->sha1_hash, 20);
  120. }
  121. #endif
  122. X509_NAME *X509_get_issuer_name(X509 *a)
  123. {
  124. return (a->cert_info->issuer);
  125. }
  126. unsigned long X509_issuer_name_hash(X509 *x)
  127. {
  128. return (X509_NAME_hash(x->cert_info->issuer));
  129. }
  130. #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
  131. unsigned long X509_issuer_name_hash_old(X509 *x)
  132. {
  133. return (X509_NAME_hash_old(x->cert_info->issuer));
  134. }
  135. #endif
  136. X509_NAME *X509_get_subject_name(X509 *a)
  137. {
  138. return (a->cert_info->subject);
  139. }
  140. ASN1_INTEGER *X509_get_serialNumber(X509 *a)
  141. {
  142. return (a->cert_info->serialNumber);
  143. }
  144. unsigned long X509_subject_name_hash(X509 *x)
  145. {
  146. return (X509_NAME_hash(x->cert_info->subject));
  147. }
  148. #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
  149. unsigned long X509_subject_name_hash_old(X509 *x)
  150. {
  151. return (X509_NAME_hash_old(x->cert_info->subject));
  152. }
  153. #endif
  154. #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA
  155. /*
  156. * Compare two certificates: they must be identical for this to work. NB:
  157. * Although "cmp" operations are generally prototyped to take "const"
  158. * arguments (eg. for use in STACKs), the way X509 handling is - these
  159. * operations may involve ensuring the hashes are up-to-date and ensuring
  160. * certain cert information is cached. So this is the point where the
  161. * "depth-first" constification tree has to halt with an evil cast.
  162. */
  163. int X509_cmp(const X509 *a, const X509 *b)
  164. {
  165. int rv;
  166. /* ensure hash is valid */
  167. X509_check_purpose((X509 *)a, -1, 0);
  168. X509_check_purpose((X509 *)b, -1, 0);
  169. rv = memcmp(a->sha1_hash, b->sha1_hash, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
  170. if (rv)
  171. return rv;
  172. /* Check for match against stored encoding too */
  173. if (!a->cert_info->enc.modified && !b->cert_info->enc.modified) {
  174. rv = (int)(a->cert_info->enc.len - b->cert_info->enc.len);
  175. if (rv)
  176. return rv;
  177. return memcmp(a->cert_info->enc.enc, b->cert_info->enc.enc,
  178. a->cert_info->enc.len);
  179. }
  180. return rv;
  181. }
  182. #endif
  183. int X509_NAME_cmp(const X509_NAME *a, const X509_NAME *b)
  184. {
  185. int ret;
  186. /* Ensure canonical encoding is present and up to date */
  187. if (!a->canon_enc || a->modified) {
  188. ret = i2d_X509_NAME((X509_NAME *)a, NULL);
  189. if (ret < 0)
  190. return -2;
  191. }
  192. if (!b->canon_enc || b->modified) {
  193. ret = i2d_X509_NAME((X509_NAME *)b, NULL);
  194. if (ret < 0)
  195. return -2;
  196. }
  197. ret = a->canon_enclen - b->canon_enclen;
  198. if (ret)
  199. return ret;
  200. return memcmp(a->canon_enc, b->canon_enc, a->canon_enclen);
  201. }
  202. unsigned long X509_NAME_hash(X509_NAME *x)
  203. {
  204. unsigned long ret = 0;
  205. unsigned char md[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
  206. /* Make sure X509_NAME structure contains valid cached encoding */
  207. i2d_X509_NAME(x, NULL);
  208. if (!EVP_Digest(x->canon_enc, x->canon_enclen, md, NULL, EVP_sha1(),
  209. NULL))
  210. return 0;
  211. ret = (((unsigned long)md[0]) | ((unsigned long)md[1] << 8L) |
  212. ((unsigned long)md[2] << 16L) | ((unsigned long)md[3] << 24L)
  213. ) & 0xffffffffL;
  214. return (ret);
  215. }
  216. #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_MD5
  217. /*
  218. * I now DER encode the name and hash it. Since I cache the DER encoding,
  219. * this is reasonably efficient.
  220. */
  221. unsigned long X509_NAME_hash_old(X509_NAME *x)
  222. {
  223. EVP_MD_CTX md_ctx;
  224. unsigned long ret = 0;
  225. unsigned char md[16];
  226. /* Make sure X509_NAME structure contains valid cached encoding */
  227. i2d_X509_NAME(x, NULL);
  228. EVP_MD_CTX_init(&md_ctx);
  229. EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags(&md_ctx, EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_NON_FIPS_ALLOW);
  230. if (EVP_DigestInit_ex(&md_ctx, EVP_md5(), NULL)
  231. && EVP_DigestUpdate(&md_ctx, x->bytes->data, x->bytes->length)
  232. && EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&md_ctx, md, NULL))
  233. ret = (((unsigned long)md[0]) | ((unsigned long)md[1] << 8L) |
  234. ((unsigned long)md[2] << 16L) | ((unsigned long)md[3] << 24L)
  235. ) & 0xffffffffL;
  236. EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&md_ctx);
  237. return (ret);
  238. }
  239. #endif
  240. /* Search a stack of X509 for a match */
  241. X509 *X509_find_by_issuer_and_serial(STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509_NAME *name,
  242. ASN1_INTEGER *serial)
  243. {
  244. int i;
  245. X509_CINF cinf;
  246. X509 x, *x509 = NULL;
  247. if (!sk)
  248. return NULL;
  249. x.cert_info = &cinf;
  250. cinf.serialNumber = serial;
  251. cinf.issuer = name;
  252. for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(sk); i++) {
  253. x509 = sk_X509_value(sk, i);
  254. if (X509_issuer_and_serial_cmp(x509, &x) == 0)
  255. return (x509);
  256. }
  257. return (NULL);
  258. }
  259. X509 *X509_find_by_subject(STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509_NAME *name)
  260. {
  261. X509 *x509;
  262. int i;
  263. for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(sk); i++) {
  264. x509 = sk_X509_value(sk, i);
  265. if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x509), name) == 0)
  266. return (x509);
  267. }
  268. return (NULL);
  269. }
  270. EVP_PKEY *X509_get_pubkey(X509 *x)
  271. {
  272. if ((x == NULL) || (x->cert_info == NULL))
  273. return (NULL);
  274. return (X509_PUBKEY_get(x->cert_info->key));
  275. }
  276. ASN1_BIT_STRING *X509_get0_pubkey_bitstr(const X509 *x)
  277. {
  278. if (!x)
  279. return NULL;
  280. return x->cert_info->key->public_key;
  281. }
  282. int X509_check_private_key(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *k)
  283. {
  284. EVP_PKEY *xk;
  285. int ret;
  286. xk = X509_get_pubkey(x);
  287. if (xk)
  288. ret = EVP_PKEY_cmp(xk, k);
  289. else
  290. ret = -2;
  291. switch (ret) {
  292. case 1:
  293. break;
  294. case 0:
  295. X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY, X509_R_KEY_VALUES_MISMATCH);
  296. break;
  297. case -1:
  298. X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY, X509_R_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH);
  299. break;
  300. case -2:
  301. X509err(X509_F_X509_CHECK_PRIVATE_KEY, X509_R_UNKNOWN_KEY_TYPE);
  302. }
  303. if (xk)
  304. EVP_PKEY_free(xk);
  305. if (ret > 0)
  306. return 1;
  307. return 0;
  308. }
  309. /*
  310. * Check a suite B algorithm is permitted: pass in a public key and the NID
  311. * of its signature (or 0 if no signature). The pflags is a pointer to a
  312. * flags field which must contain the suite B verification flags.
  313. */
  314. #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_EC
  315. static int check_suite_b(EVP_PKEY *pkey, int sign_nid, unsigned long *pflags)
  316. {
  317. const EC_GROUP *grp = NULL;
  318. int curve_nid;
  319. if (pkey && pkey->type == EVP_PKEY_EC)
  320. grp = EC_KEY_get0_group(pkey->pkey.ec);
  321. if (!grp)
  322. return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_ALGORITHM;
  323. curve_nid = EC_GROUP_get_curve_name(grp);
  324. /* Check curve is consistent with LOS */
  325. if (curve_nid == NID_secp384r1) { /* P-384 */
  326. /*
  327. * Check signature algorithm is consistent with curve.
  328. */
  329. if (sign_nid != -1 && sign_nid != NID_ecdsa_with_SHA384)
  330. return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM;
  331. if (!(*pflags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_192_LOS))
  332. return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED;
  333. /* If we encounter P-384 we cannot use P-256 later */
  334. *pflags &= ~X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS_ONLY;
  335. } else if (curve_nid == NID_X9_62_prime256v1) { /* P-256 */
  336. if (sign_nid != -1 && sign_nid != NID_ecdsa_with_SHA256)
  337. return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM;
  338. if (!(*pflags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS_ONLY))
  339. return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED;
  340. } else
  341. return X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_CURVE;
  342. return X509_V_OK;
  343. }
  344. int X509_chain_check_suiteb(int *perror_depth, X509 *x, STACK_OF(X509) *chain,
  345. unsigned long flags)
  346. {
  347. int rv, i, sign_nid;
  348. EVP_PKEY *pk = NULL;
  349. unsigned long tflags;
  350. if (!(flags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS))
  351. return X509_V_OK;
  352. tflags = flags;
  353. /* If no EE certificate passed in must be first in chain */
  354. if (x == NULL) {
  355. x = sk_X509_value(chain, 0);
  356. i = 1;
  357. } else
  358. i = 0;
  359. if (X509_get_version(x) != 2) {
  360. rv = X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_VERSION;
  361. /* Correct error depth */
  362. i = 0;
  363. goto end;
  364. }
  365. pk = X509_get_pubkey(x);
  366. /* Check EE key only */
  367. rv = check_suite_b(pk, -1, &tflags);
  368. if (rv != X509_V_OK) {
  369. /* Correct error depth */
  370. i = 0;
  371. goto end;
  372. }
  373. for (; i < sk_X509_num(chain); i++) {
  374. sign_nid = X509_get_signature_nid(x);
  375. x = sk_X509_value(chain, i);
  376. if (X509_get_version(x) != 2) {
  377. rv = X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_VERSION;
  378. goto end;
  379. }
  380. EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
  381. pk = X509_get_pubkey(x);
  382. rv = check_suite_b(pk, sign_nid, &tflags);
  383. if (rv != X509_V_OK)
  384. goto end;
  385. }
  386. /* Final check: root CA signature */
  387. rv = check_suite_b(pk, X509_get_signature_nid(x), &tflags);
  388. end:
  389. if (pk)
  390. EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
  391. if (rv != X509_V_OK) {
  392. /* Invalid signature or LOS errors are for previous cert */
  393. if ((rv == X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM
  394. || rv == X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED) && i)
  395. i--;
  396. /*
  397. * If we have LOS error and flags changed then we are signing P-384
  398. * with P-256. Use more meaninggul error.
  399. */
  400. if (rv == X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_LOS_NOT_ALLOWED && flags != tflags)
  401. rv = X509_V_ERR_SUITE_B_CANNOT_SIGN_P_384_WITH_P_256;
  402. if (perror_depth)
  403. *perror_depth = i;
  404. }
  405. return rv;
  406. }
  407. int X509_CRL_check_suiteb(X509_CRL *crl, EVP_PKEY *pk, unsigned long flags)
  408. {
  409. int sign_nid;
  410. if (!(flags & X509_V_FLAG_SUITEB_128_LOS))
  411. return X509_V_OK;
  412. sign_nid = OBJ_obj2nid(crl->crl->sig_alg->algorithm);
  413. return check_suite_b(pk, sign_nid, &flags);
  414. }
  415. #else
  416. int X509_chain_check_suiteb(int *perror_depth, X509 *x, STACK_OF(X509) *chain,
  417. unsigned long flags)
  418. {
  419. return 0;
  420. }
  421. int X509_CRL_check_suiteb(X509_CRL *crl, EVP_PKEY *pk, unsigned long flags)
  422. {
  423. return 0;
  424. }
  425. #endif
  426. /*
  427. * Not strictly speaking an "up_ref" as a STACK doesn't have a reference
  428. * count but it has the same effect by duping the STACK and upping the ref of
  429. * each X509 structure.
  430. */
  431. STACK_OF(X509) *X509_chain_up_ref(STACK_OF(X509) *chain)
  432. {
  433. STACK_OF(X509) *ret;
  434. int i;
  435. ret = sk_X509_dup(chain);
  436. for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(ret); i++) {
  437. X509 *x = sk_X509_value(ret, i);
  438. CRYPTO_add(&x->references, 1, CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
  439. }
  440. return ret;
  441. }