p5_crpt2.c 11 KB

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  1. /* p5_crpt2.c */
  2. /*
  3. * Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL project
  4. * 1999.
  5. */
  6. /* ====================================================================
  7. * Copyright (c) 1999-2006 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
  8. *
  9. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  10. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  11. * are met:
  12. *
  13. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  14. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  15. *
  16. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  17. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  18. * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  19. * distribution.
  20. *
  21. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
  22. * software must display the following acknowledgment:
  23. * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
  24. * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
  25. *
  26. * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
  27. * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
  28. * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
  29. * licensing@OpenSSL.org.
  30. *
  31. * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
  32. * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
  33. * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
  34. *
  35. * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
  36. * acknowledgment:
  37. * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
  38. * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
  39. *
  40. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
  41. * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  42. * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
  43. * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
  44. * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  45. * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
  46. * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
  47. * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  48. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  49. * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
  50. * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
  51. * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  52. * ====================================================================
  53. *
  54. * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
  55. * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
  56. * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
  57. *
  58. */
  59. #include <stdio.h>
  60. #include <stdlib.h>
  61. #include "cryptlib.h"
  62. #if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_HMAC) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_SHA)
  63. # include <openssl/x509.h>
  64. # include <openssl/evp.h>
  65. # include <openssl/hmac.h>
  66. # include "evp_locl.h"
  67. /* set this to print out info about the keygen algorithm */
  68. /* #define DEBUG_PKCS5V2 */
  69. # ifdef DEBUG_PKCS5V2
  70. static void h__dump(const unsigned char *p, int len);
  71. # endif
  72. /*
  73. * This is an implementation of PKCS#5 v2.0 password based encryption key
  74. * derivation function PBKDF2. SHA1 version verified against test vectors
  75. * posted by Peter Gutmann <pgut001@cs.auckland.ac.nz> to the PKCS-TNG
  76. * <pkcs-tng@rsa.com> mailing list.
  77. */
  78. int PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC(const char *pass, int passlen,
  79. const unsigned char *salt, int saltlen, int iter,
  80. const EVP_MD *digest, int keylen, unsigned char *out)
  81. {
  82. unsigned char digtmp[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE], *p, itmp[4];
  83. int cplen, j, k, tkeylen, mdlen;
  84. unsigned long i = 1;
  85. HMAC_CTX hctx_tpl, hctx;
  86. mdlen = EVP_MD_size(digest);
  87. if (mdlen < 0)
  88. return 0;
  89. HMAC_CTX_init(&hctx_tpl);
  90. p = out;
  91. tkeylen = keylen;
  92. if (!pass)
  93. passlen = 0;
  94. else if (passlen == -1)
  95. passlen = strlen(pass);
  96. if (!HMAC_Init_ex(&hctx_tpl, pass, passlen, digest, NULL)) {
  97. HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx_tpl);
  98. return 0;
  99. }
  100. while (tkeylen) {
  101. if (tkeylen > mdlen)
  102. cplen = mdlen;
  103. else
  104. cplen = tkeylen;
  105. /*
  106. * We are unlikely to ever use more than 256 blocks (5120 bits!) but
  107. * just in case...
  108. */
  109. itmp[0] = (unsigned char)((i >> 24) & 0xff);
  110. itmp[1] = (unsigned char)((i >> 16) & 0xff);
  111. itmp[2] = (unsigned char)((i >> 8) & 0xff);
  112. itmp[3] = (unsigned char)(i & 0xff);
  113. if (!HMAC_CTX_copy(&hctx, &hctx_tpl)) {
  114. HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx_tpl);
  115. return 0;
  116. }
  117. if (!HMAC_Update(&hctx, salt, saltlen)
  118. || !HMAC_Update(&hctx, itmp, 4)
  119. || !HMAC_Final(&hctx, digtmp, NULL)) {
  120. HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx_tpl);
  121. HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx);
  122. return 0;
  123. }
  124. HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx);
  125. memcpy(p, digtmp, cplen);
  126. for (j = 1; j < iter; j++) {
  127. if (!HMAC_CTX_copy(&hctx, &hctx_tpl)) {
  128. HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx_tpl);
  129. return 0;
  130. }
  131. if (!HMAC_Update(&hctx, digtmp, mdlen)
  132. || !HMAC_Final(&hctx, digtmp, NULL)) {
  133. HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx_tpl);
  134. HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx);
  135. return 0;
  136. }
  137. HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx);
  138. for (k = 0; k < cplen; k++)
  139. p[k] ^= digtmp[k];
  140. }
  141. tkeylen -= cplen;
  142. i++;
  143. p += cplen;
  144. }
  145. HMAC_CTX_cleanup(&hctx_tpl);
  146. # ifdef DEBUG_PKCS5V2
  147. fprintf(stderr, "Password:\n");
  148. h__dump(pass, passlen);
  149. fprintf(stderr, "Salt:\n");
  150. h__dump(salt, saltlen);
  151. fprintf(stderr, "Iteration count %d\n", iter);
  152. fprintf(stderr, "Key:\n");
  153. h__dump(out, keylen);
  154. # endif
  155. return 1;
  156. }
  157. int PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC_SHA1(const char *pass, int passlen,
  158. const unsigned char *salt, int saltlen, int iter,
  159. int keylen, unsigned char *out)
  160. {
  161. return PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC(pass, passlen, salt, saltlen, iter, EVP_sha1(),
  162. keylen, out);
  163. }
  164. # ifdef DO_TEST
  165. main()
  166. {
  167. unsigned char out[4];
  168. unsigned char salt[] = { 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78 };
  169. PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC_SHA1("password", -1, salt, 4, 5, 4, out);
  170. fprintf(stderr, "Out %02X %02X %02X %02X\n",
  171. out[0], out[1], out[2], out[3]);
  172. }
  173. # endif
  174. /*
  175. * Now the key derivation function itself. This is a bit evil because it has
  176. * to check the ASN1 parameters are valid: and there are quite a few of
  177. * them...
  178. */
  179. int PKCS5_v2_PBE_keyivgen(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, const char *pass, int passlen,
  180. ASN1_TYPE *param, const EVP_CIPHER *c,
  181. const EVP_MD *md, int en_de)
  182. {
  183. const unsigned char *pbuf;
  184. int plen;
  185. PBE2PARAM *pbe2 = NULL;
  186. const EVP_CIPHER *cipher;
  187. int rv = 0;
  188. if (param == NULL || param->type != V_ASN1_SEQUENCE ||
  189. param->value.sequence == NULL) {
  190. EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBE_KEYIVGEN, EVP_R_DECODE_ERROR);
  191. goto err;
  192. }
  193. pbuf = param->value.sequence->data;
  194. plen = param->value.sequence->length;
  195. if (!(pbe2 = d2i_PBE2PARAM(NULL, &pbuf, plen))) {
  196. EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBE_KEYIVGEN, EVP_R_DECODE_ERROR);
  197. goto err;
  198. }
  199. /* See if we recognise the key derivation function */
  200. if (OBJ_obj2nid(pbe2->keyfunc->algorithm) != NID_id_pbkdf2) {
  201. EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBE_KEYIVGEN,
  202. EVP_R_UNSUPPORTED_KEY_DERIVATION_FUNCTION);
  203. goto err;
  204. }
  205. /*
  206. * lets see if we recognise the encryption algorithm.
  207. */
  208. cipher = EVP_get_cipherbyobj(pbe2->encryption->algorithm);
  209. if (!cipher) {
  210. EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBE_KEYIVGEN, EVP_R_UNSUPPORTED_CIPHER);
  211. goto err;
  212. }
  213. /* Fixup cipher based on AlgorithmIdentifier */
  214. if (!EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx, cipher, NULL, NULL, NULL, en_de))
  215. goto err;
  216. if (EVP_CIPHER_asn1_to_param(ctx, pbe2->encryption->parameter) < 0) {
  217. EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBE_KEYIVGEN, EVP_R_CIPHER_PARAMETER_ERROR);
  218. goto err;
  219. }
  220. rv = PKCS5_v2_PBKDF2_keyivgen(ctx, pass, passlen,
  221. pbe2->keyfunc->parameter, c, md, en_de);
  222. err:
  223. PBE2PARAM_free(pbe2);
  224. return rv;
  225. }
  226. int PKCS5_v2_PBKDF2_keyivgen(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx, const char *pass,
  227. int passlen, ASN1_TYPE *param,
  228. const EVP_CIPHER *c, const EVP_MD *md, int en_de)
  229. {
  230. unsigned char *salt, key[EVP_MAX_KEY_LENGTH];
  231. const unsigned char *pbuf;
  232. int saltlen, iter, plen;
  233. int rv = 0;
  234. unsigned int keylen = 0;
  235. int prf_nid, hmac_md_nid;
  236. PBKDF2PARAM *kdf = NULL;
  237. const EVP_MD *prfmd;
  238. if (EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cipher(ctx) == NULL) {
  239. EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBKDF2_KEYIVGEN, EVP_R_NO_CIPHER_SET);
  240. goto err;
  241. }
  242. keylen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_key_length(ctx);
  243. OPENSSL_assert(keylen <= sizeof key);
  244. /* Decode parameter */
  245. if (!param || (param->type != V_ASN1_SEQUENCE)) {
  246. EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBKDF2_KEYIVGEN, EVP_R_DECODE_ERROR);
  247. goto err;
  248. }
  249. pbuf = param->value.sequence->data;
  250. plen = param->value.sequence->length;
  251. if (!(kdf = d2i_PBKDF2PARAM(NULL, &pbuf, plen))) {
  252. EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBKDF2_KEYIVGEN, EVP_R_DECODE_ERROR);
  253. goto err;
  254. }
  255. keylen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_key_length(ctx);
  256. /* Now check the parameters of the kdf */
  257. if (kdf->keylength && (ASN1_INTEGER_get(kdf->keylength) != (int)keylen)) {
  258. EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBKDF2_KEYIVGEN, EVP_R_UNSUPPORTED_KEYLENGTH);
  259. goto err;
  260. }
  261. if (kdf->prf)
  262. prf_nid = OBJ_obj2nid(kdf->prf->algorithm);
  263. else
  264. prf_nid = NID_hmacWithSHA1;
  265. if (!EVP_PBE_find(EVP_PBE_TYPE_PRF, prf_nid, NULL, &hmac_md_nid, 0)) {
  266. EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBKDF2_KEYIVGEN, EVP_R_UNSUPPORTED_PRF);
  267. goto err;
  268. }
  269. prfmd = EVP_get_digestbynid(hmac_md_nid);
  270. if (prfmd == NULL) {
  271. EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBKDF2_KEYIVGEN, EVP_R_UNSUPPORTED_PRF);
  272. goto err;
  273. }
  274. if (kdf->salt->type != V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING) {
  275. EVPerr(EVP_F_PKCS5_V2_PBKDF2_KEYIVGEN, EVP_R_UNSUPPORTED_SALT_TYPE);
  276. goto err;
  277. }
  278. /* it seems that its all OK */
  279. salt = kdf->salt->value.octet_string->data;
  280. saltlen = kdf->salt->value.octet_string->length;
  281. iter = ASN1_INTEGER_get(kdf->iter);
  282. if (!PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC(pass, passlen, salt, saltlen, iter, prfmd,
  283. keylen, key))
  284. goto err;
  285. rv = EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx, NULL, NULL, key, NULL, en_de);
  286. err:
  287. OPENSSL_cleanse(key, keylen);
  288. PBKDF2PARAM_free(kdf);
  289. return rv;
  290. }
  291. # ifdef DEBUG_PKCS5V2
  292. static void h__dump(const unsigned char *p, int len)
  293. {
  294. for (; len--; p++)
  295. fprintf(stderr, "%02X ", *p);
  296. fprintf(stderr, "\n");
  297. }
  298. # endif
  299. #endif