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- /*
- * linux/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c
- *
- * PCI bios-type initialisation for PCI machines
- *
- * Bits taken from various places.
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/io.h>
- #include <asm/mach-types.h>
- #include <asm/mach/pci.h>
- static int debug_pci;
- static int use_firmware;
- /*
- * We can't use pci_find_device() here since we are
- * called from interrupt context.
- */
- static void pcibios_bus_report_status(struct pci_bus *bus, u_int status_mask, int warn)
- {
- struct pci_dev *dev;
- list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
- u16 status;
- /*
- * ignore host bridge - we handle
- * that separately
- */
- if (dev->bus->number == 0 && dev->devfn == 0)
- continue;
- pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
- if (status == 0xffff)
- continue;
- if ((status & status_mask) == 0)
- continue;
- /* clear the status errors */
- pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, status & status_mask);
- if (warn)
- printk("(%s: %04X) ", pci_name(dev), status);
- }
- list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
- if (dev->subordinate)
- pcibios_bus_report_status(dev->subordinate, status_mask, warn);
- }
- void pcibios_report_status(u_int status_mask, int warn)
- {
- struct list_head *l;
- list_for_each(l, &pci_root_buses) {
- struct pci_bus *bus = pci_bus_b(l);
- pcibios_bus_report_status(bus, status_mask, warn);
- }
- }
- /*
- * We don't use this to fix the device, but initialisation of it.
- * It's not the correct use for this, but it works.
- * Note that the arbiter/ISA bridge appears to be buggy, specifically in
- * the following area:
- * 1. park on CPU
- * 2. ISA bridge ping-pong
- * 3. ISA bridge master handling of target RETRY
- *
- * Bug 3 is responsible for the sound DMA grinding to a halt. We now
- * live with bug 2.
- */
- static void __devinit pci_fixup_83c553(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- /*
- * Set memory region to start at address 0, and enable IO
- */
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
- pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_IO);
- dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
- dev->resource[0].start = 0;
- /*
- * All memory requests from ISA to be channelled to PCI
- */
- pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, 0xff);
- /*
- * Enable ping-pong on bus master to ISA bridge transactions.
- * This improves the sound DMA substantially. The fixed
- * priority arbiter also helps (see below).
- */
- pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x42, 0x01);
- /*
- * Enable PCI retry
- */
- pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x40, 0x22);
- /*
- * We used to set the arbiter to "park on last master" (bit
- * 1 set), but unfortunately the CyberPro does not park the
- * bus. We must therefore park on CPU. Unfortunately, this
- * may trigger yet another bug in the 553.
- */
- pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x83, 0x02);
- /*
- * Make the ISA DMA request lowest priority, and disable
- * rotating priorities completely.
- */
- pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x80, 0x11);
- pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x81, 0x00);
- /*
- * Route INTA input to IRQ 11, and set IRQ11 to be level
- * sensitive.
- */
- pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x44, 0xb000);
- outb(0x08, 0x4d1);
- }
- DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_83C553, pci_fixup_83c553);
- static void __devinit pci_fixup_unassign(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- dev->resource[0].end -= dev->resource[0].start;
- dev->resource[0].start = 0;
- }
- DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND2_89C940F, pci_fixup_unassign);
- /*
- * Prevent the PCI layer from seeing the resources allocated to this device
- * if it is the host bridge by marking it as such. These resources are of
- * no consequence to the PCI layer (they are handled elsewhere).
- */
- static void __devinit pci_fixup_dec21285(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- int i;
- if (dev->devfn == 0) {
- dev->class &= 0xff;
- dev->class |= PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8;
- for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
- dev->resource[i].start = 0;
- dev->resource[i].end = 0;
- dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
- }
- }
- }
- DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21285, pci_fixup_dec21285);
- /*
- * PCI IDE controllers use non-standard I/O port decoding, respect it.
- */
- static void __devinit pci_fixup_ide_bases(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- struct resource *r;
- int i;
- if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
- return;
- for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
- r = dev->resource + i;
- if ((r->start & ~0x80) == 0x374) {
- r->start |= 2;
- r->end = r->start;
- }
- }
- }
- DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_fixup_ide_bases);
- /*
- * Put the DEC21142 to sleep
- */
- static void __devinit pci_fixup_dec21142(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, 0x80000000);
- }
- DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21142, pci_fixup_dec21142);
- /*
- * The CY82C693 needs some rather major fixups to ensure that it does
- * the right thing. Idea from the Alpha people, with a few additions.
- *
- * We ensure that the IDE base registers are set to 1f0/3f4 for the
- * primary bus, and 170/374 for the secondary bus. Also, hide them
- * from the PCI subsystem view as well so we won't try to perform
- * our own auto-configuration on them.
- *
- * In addition, we ensure that the PCI IDE interrupts are routed to
- * IRQ 14 and IRQ 15 respectively.
- *
- * The above gets us to a point where the IDE on this device is
- * functional. However, The CY82C693U _does not work_ in bus
- * master mode without locking the PCI bus solid.
- */
- static void __devinit pci_fixup_cy82c693(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
- u32 base0, base1;
- if (dev->class & 0x80) { /* primary */
- base0 = 0x1f0;
- base1 = 0x3f4;
- } else { /* secondary */
- base0 = 0x170;
- base1 = 0x374;
- }
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
- base0 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1,
- base1 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
- dev->resource[0].start = 0;
- dev->resource[0].end = 0;
- dev->resource[0].flags = 0;
- dev->resource[1].start = 0;
- dev->resource[1].end = 0;
- dev->resource[1].flags = 0;
- } else if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) == 0) {
- /*
- * Setup IDE IRQ routing.
- */
- pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4b, 14);
- pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4c, 15);
- /*
- * Disable FREQACK handshake, enable USB.
- */
- pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x4d, 0x41);
- /*
- * Enable PCI retry, and PCI post-write buffer.
- */
- pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, 0x17);
- /*
- * Enable ISA master and DMA post write buffering.
- */
- pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x45, 0x03);
- }
- }
- DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CONTAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CONTAQ_82C693, pci_fixup_cy82c693);
- static void __init pci_fixup_it8152(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- int i;
- /* fixup for ITE 8152 devices */
- /* FIXME: add defines for class 0x68000 and 0x80103 */
- if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST ||
- dev->class == 0x68000 ||
- dev->class == 0x80103) {
- for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
- dev->resource[i].start = 0;
- dev->resource[i].end = 0;
- dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
- }
- }
- }
- DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8152, pci_fixup_it8152);
- void __devinit pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
- {
- if (debug_pci)
- printk("PCI: Assigning IRQ %02d to %s\n", irq, pci_name(dev));
- pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
- }
- /*
- * If the bus contains any of these devices, then we must not turn on
- * parity checking of any kind. Currently this is CyberPro 20x0 only.
- */
- static inline int pdev_bad_for_parity(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- return ((dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTERG &&
- (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2000 ||
- dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_2010)) ||
- (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE &&
- dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8152));
- }
- /*
- * Adjust the device resources from bus-centric to Linux-centric.
- */
- static void __devinit
- pdev_fixup_device_resources(struct pci_sys_data *root, struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- resource_size_t offset;
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
- if (dev->resource[i].start == 0)
- continue;
- if (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
- offset = root->mem_offset;
- else
- offset = root->io_offset;
- dev->resource[i].start += offset;
- dev->resource[i].end += offset;
- }
- }
- static void __devinit
- pbus_assign_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_sys_data *root)
- {
- struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
- int i;
- if (!dev) {
- /*
- * Assign root bus resources.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
- bus->resource[i] = root->resource[i];
- }
- }
- /*
- * pcibios_fixup_bus - Called after each bus is probed,
- * but before its children are examined.
- */
- void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
- {
- struct pci_sys_data *root = bus->sysdata;
- struct pci_dev *dev;
- u16 features = PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY | PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
- pbus_assign_bus_resources(bus, root);
- /*
- * Walk the devices on this bus, working out what we can
- * and can't support.
- */
- list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
- u16 status;
- pdev_fixup_device_resources(root, dev);
- pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &status);
- /*
- * If any device on this bus does not support fast back
- * to back transfers, then the bus as a whole is not able
- * to support them. Having fast back to back transfers
- * on saves us one PCI cycle per transaction.
- */
- if (!(status & PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK))
- features &= ~PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
- if (pdev_bad_for_parity(dev))
- features &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY);
- switch (dev->class >> 8) {
- case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
- pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
- status |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY|PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
- status &= ~(PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET|PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK);
- pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
- break;
- case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
- pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &status);
- status |= PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY|PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT;
- pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, status);
- break;
- }
- }
- /*
- * Now walk the devices again, this time setting them up.
- */
- list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
- u16 cmd;
- pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
- cmd |= features;
- pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
- pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
- L1_CACHE_BYTES >> 2);
- }
- /*
- * Propagate the flags to the PCI bridge.
- */
- if (bus->self && bus->self->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
- if (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK)
- bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK;
- if (features & PCI_COMMAND_PARITY)
- bus->bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY;
- }
- /*
- * Report what we did for this bus
- */
- printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: bus%d: Fast back to back transfers %sabled\n",
- bus->number, (features & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK) ? "en" : "dis");
- }
- /*
- * Convert from Linux-centric to bus-centric addresses for bridge devices.
- */
- void
- pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
- struct resource *res)
- {
- struct pci_sys_data *root = dev->sysdata;
- unsigned long offset = 0;
- if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
- offset = root->io_offset;
- if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
- offset = root->mem_offset;
- region->start = res->start - offset;
- region->end = res->end - offset;
- }
- void __devinit
- pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
- struct pci_bus_region *region)
- {
- struct pci_sys_data *root = dev->sysdata;
- unsigned long offset = 0;
- if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
- offset = root->io_offset;
- if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
- offset = root->mem_offset;
- res->start = region->start + offset;
- res->end = region->end + offset;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
- #endif
- /*
- * Swizzle the device pin each time we cross a bridge.
- * This might update pin and returns the slot number.
- */
- static u8 __devinit pcibios_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pin)
- {
- struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
- int slot = 0, oldpin = *pin;
- if (sys->swizzle)
- slot = sys->swizzle(dev, pin);
- if (debug_pci)
- printk("PCI: %s swizzling pin %d => pin %d slot %d\n",
- pci_name(dev), oldpin, *pin, slot);
- return slot;
- }
- /*
- * Map a slot/pin to an IRQ.
- */
- static int pcibios_map_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
- {
- struct pci_sys_data *sys = dev->sysdata;
- int irq = -1;
- if (sys->map_irq)
- irq = sys->map_irq(dev, slot, pin);
- if (debug_pci)
- printk("PCI: %s mapping slot %d pin %d => irq %d\n",
- pci_name(dev), slot, pin, irq);
- return irq;
- }
- static void __init pcibios_init_hw(struct hw_pci *hw)
- {
- struct pci_sys_data *sys = NULL;
- int ret;
- int nr, busnr;
- for (nr = busnr = 0; nr < hw->nr_controllers; nr++) {
- sys = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_sys_data), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!sys)
- panic("PCI: unable to allocate sys data!");
- #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
- sys->domain = hw->domain;
- #endif
- sys->hw = hw;
- sys->busnr = busnr;
- sys->swizzle = hw->swizzle;
- sys->map_irq = hw->map_irq;
- sys->resource[0] = &ioport_resource;
- sys->resource[1] = &iomem_resource;
- ret = hw->setup(nr, sys);
- if (ret > 0) {
- sys->bus = hw->scan(nr, sys);
- if (!sys->bus)
- panic("PCI: unable to scan bus!");
- busnr = sys->bus->subordinate + 1;
- list_add(&sys->node, &hw->buses);
- } else {
- kfree(sys);
- if (ret < 0)
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- void __init pci_common_init(struct hw_pci *hw)
- {
- struct pci_sys_data *sys;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hw->buses);
- if (hw->preinit)
- hw->preinit();
- pcibios_init_hw(hw);
- if (hw->postinit)
- hw->postinit();
- pci_fixup_irqs(pcibios_swizzle, pcibios_map_irq);
- list_for_each_entry(sys, &hw->buses, node) {
- struct pci_bus *bus = sys->bus;
- if (!use_firmware) {
- /*
- * Size the bridge windows.
- */
- pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
- /*
- * Assign resources.
- */
- pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
- /*
- * Enable bridges
- */
- pci_enable_bridges(bus);
- }
- /*
- * Tell drivers about devices found.
- */
- pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
- }
- }
- char * __init pcibios_setup(char *str)
- {
- if (!strcmp(str, "debug")) {
- debug_pci = 1;
- return NULL;
- } else if (!strcmp(str, "firmware")) {
- use_firmware = 1;
- return NULL;
- }
- return str;
- }
- /*
- * From arch/i386/kernel/pci-i386.c:
- *
- * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
- * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
- * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
- * modulo 0x400.
- *
- * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
- * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
- * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
- * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
- * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
- * which might be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
- */
- resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
- resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
- {
- resource_size_t start = res->start;
- if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO && start & 0x300)
- start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
- start = (start + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
- return start;
- }
- /**
- * pcibios_enable_device - Enable I/O and memory.
- * @dev: PCI device to be enabled
- */
- int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
- {
- u16 cmd, old_cmd;
- int idx;
- struct resource *r;
- pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
- old_cmd = cmd;
- for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) {
- /* Only set up the requested stuff */
- if (!(mask & (1 << idx)))
- continue;
- r = dev->resource + idx;
- if (!r->start && r->end) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because"
- " of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev));
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
- cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
- if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
- cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
- }
- /*
- * Bridges (eg, cardbus bridges) need to be fully enabled
- */
- if ((dev->class >> 16) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE)
- cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
- if (cmd != old_cmd) {
- printk("PCI: enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
- pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd);
- pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
- {
- struct pci_sys_data *root = dev->sysdata;
- unsigned long phys;
- if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io) {
- return -EINVAL;
- } else {
- phys = vma->vm_pgoff + (root->mem_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
- }
- /*
- * Mark this as IO
- */
- vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
- if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, phys,
- vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
- vma->vm_page_prot))
- return -EAGAIN;
- return 0;
- }
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