A simple wiki engine written in Perl. No database required. https://oddmuse.org/
Alex Schroeder a3ef9c2040 Switch README to Markdown | 4 kuukautta sitten | |
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README.md | 4 kuukautta sitten | |
description | 10 vuotta sitten | |
server.pl | 7 vuotta sitten | |
wiki.pl | 1 vuosi sitten |
This is the README file distributed together with the Oddmuse script.
The following instructions require a number of tools. You can make sure
they're all installed by issuing the following command as root
:
apt-get install coreutils apache2 sudo wget w3m perl \
libwww-perl libxml-rss-perl diffutils
You probably created an account for yourself. You might have to add this
user to the sudo
group. Here's how I created my own user as root
:
adduser alex
usermod -a -G sudo alex
Now you can login as alex
and do everything else using sudo
.
You need to copy wiki.pl into your cgi-bin directory, and you need to make the script executable. You might also have to change its owner to an appropriate user on your system.
sudo wget -O /usr/lib/cgi-bin/wiki.pl \
http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/oddmuse.git/plain/wiki.pl
sudo chmod +x /usr/lib/cgi-bin/wiki.pl
sudo chown www-data.www-data /usr/lib/cgi-bin/wiki.pl
If you're on SUSE, the user might not be www-data
but wwwrun
without
appropriate group:
sudo chown wwwrun.root /usr/lib/cgi-bin/wiki.pl
You should be able to test it right now! Visit
http://localhost/cgi-bin/wiki.pl
. If your site is available from the
outside, you will be able to use a normal browser. If don't have a
domain name yet, you'll probably have to use a text browser like w3m
.
w3m http://localhost/cgi-bin/wiki.pl
If you create pages in this wiki, these will get stored in a temporary
directory. You need change the data directory from "/tmp/oddmuse"
to
like "/var/local/oddmuse"
. The best way to do this without changing
wiki.pl
is by editing /etc/apache2/sites-available/default
. Add the
following line:
SetEnv WikiDataDir /var/local/oddmuse
Enable the default site by calling the following command:
sudo a2ensite default
Reload the Apache configuration by calling the following command:
sudo service apache2 reload
You need to create the new data directory. You webserver runs CGI
scripts as www-data
. Thus, you need to change the owner and group of
the directory to www-data
.
sudo mkdir -p /var/local/oddmuse
sudo chown www-data.www-data /var/local/oddmuse
Done! Visit your wiki and start editing. Click on the edit link (the first link below the navigation bar, at the bottom of the page). This will allow you to enter some text for this page. Click the Save button and you are done.
To add new pages, edit the homepage and add links to new pages by
putting their names in [[double square brackets]]
.
Enjoy your wiki experience.
Visit https://www.oddmuse.org/ to learn more about the translation files and modules that are part of this package.
If you think this information doesn't work for you, here are some things to check.
Apache's config directory is /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
. This is where
we get the www-data
username from. It says:
# These need to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
User ${APACHE_RUN_USER}
Group ${APACHE_RUN_GROUP}
Checking /etc/apache2/envvars
we see the following:
export APACHE_RUN_USER=www-data
export APACHE_RUN_GROUP=www-data
So that's what we're using in the chown
command in our instructions
above.
The default site is configured in
/etc/apache2/sites-available/default
. In order for it to be enabled,
there must be a symlink from a file in /etc/apache2/sites-enabled
to
the file in sites-available
. You can enable it using the following
command:
sudo a2ensite default
This file also lists the directories we've used in our instructions above.
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
This means that http://localhost/cgi-bin/wiki.pl
will call
/usr/lib/cgi-bin/wiki.pl
Don't forget to reload the Apache configuration as shown above, or simply restart it all:
sudo service apache2 graceful
You can use Mojolicious as your web server. There is a simple ##server.pl## which you can use. Here's how you might start it:
mkdir ~/oddmuse
WikiDataDir=$HOME/oddmuse perl server.pl daemon
This makes the server available on http://localhost:3000/wiki
. Make
sure you create the directory before starting the server! If you don't,
you'll get a strange error: `STDERR: : No such file or directory at ...
perl5/Mojolicious/Plugin/CGI.pm`.
If it works, feel free to upgrade to Hypnotoad.
WikiDataDir=$HOME/oddmuse hypnotoad server.pl
Note: Hypnotoad uses a different default port. The above makes the
server available on http://localhost:8080/wiki
. Hypnotoad will keep
forking new processes. To stop it, use the -s
flag.
hypnotoad -s server.pl
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
Both the GNU Free Documentation License, and the GNU General Public License are distributed together with this script. See the files FDL and GPL, respectively.