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- /********************************************************************
- * *
- * THIS FILE IS PART OF THE OggTheora SOFTWARE CODEC SOURCE CODE. *
- * USE, DISTRIBUTION AND REPRODUCTION OF THIS LIBRARY SOURCE IS *
- * GOVERNED BY A BSD-STYLE SOURCE LICENSE INCLUDED WITH THIS SOURCE *
- * IN 'COPYING'. PLEASE READ THESE TERMS BEFORE DISTRIBUTING. *
- * *
- * THE Theora SOURCE CODE IS COPYRIGHT (C) 2002-2009 *
- * by the Xiph.Org Foundation and contributors http://www.xiph.org/ *
- * *
- ********************************************************************
- CPU capability detection for x86 processors.
- Originally written by Rudolf Marek.
- function:
- last mod: $Id: cpu.c 16503 2009-08-22 18:14:02Z giles $
- ********************************************************************/
- #include "cpu.h"
- #if !defined(OC_X86_ASM)
- static ogg_uint32_t oc_cpu_flags_get(void){
- return 0;
- }
- #else
- # if !defined(_MSC_VER)
- # if defined(__amd64__)||defined(__x86_64__)
- /*On x86-64, gcc seems to be able to figure out how to save %rbx for us when
- compiling with -fPIC.*/
- # define cpuid(_op,_eax,_ebx,_ecx,_edx) \
- __asm__ __volatile__( \
- "cpuid\n\t" \
- :[eax]"=a"(_eax),[ebx]"=b"(_ebx),[ecx]"=c"(_ecx),[edx]"=d"(_edx) \
- :"a"(_op) \
- :"cc" \
- )
- # else
- /*On x86-32, not so much.*/
- # define cpuid(_op,_eax,_ebx,_ecx,_edx) \
- __asm__ __volatile__( \
- "xchgl %%ebx,%[ebx]\n\t" \
- "cpuid\n\t" \
- "xchgl %%ebx,%[ebx]\n\t" \
- :[eax]"=a"(_eax),[ebx]"=r"(_ebx),[ecx]"=c"(_ecx),[edx]"=d"(_edx) \
- :"a"(_op) \
- :"cc" \
- )
- # endif
- # else
- /*Why does MSVC need this complicated rigamarole?
- At this point I honestly do not care.*/
- /*Visual C cpuid helper function.
- For VS2005 we could as well use the _cpuid builtin, but that wouldn't work
- for VS2003 users, so we do it in inline assembler.*/
- static void oc_cpuid_helper(ogg_uint32_t _cpu_info[4],ogg_uint32_t _op){
- _asm{
- mov eax,[_op]
- mov esi,_cpu_info
- cpuid
- mov [esi+0],eax
- mov [esi+4],ebx
- mov [esi+8],ecx
- mov [esi+12],edx
- }
- }
- # define cpuid(_op,_eax,_ebx,_ecx,_edx) \
- do{ \
- ogg_uint32_t cpu_info[4]; \
- oc_cpuid_helper(cpu_info,_op); \
- (_eax)=cpu_info[0]; \
- (_ebx)=cpu_info[1]; \
- (_ecx)=cpu_info[2]; \
- (_edx)=cpu_info[3]; \
- }while(0)
- static void oc_detect_cpuid_helper(ogg_uint32_t *_eax,ogg_uint32_t *_ebx){
- _asm{
- pushfd
- pushfd
- pop eax
- mov ebx,eax
- xor eax,200000h
- push eax
- popfd
- pushfd
- pop eax
- popfd
- mov ecx,_eax
- mov [ecx],eax
- mov ecx,_ebx
- mov [ecx],ebx
- }
- }
- # endif
- static ogg_uint32_t oc_parse_intel_flags(ogg_uint32_t _edx,ogg_uint32_t _ecx){
- ogg_uint32_t flags;
- /*If there isn't even MMX, give up.*/
- if(!(_edx&0x00800000))return 0;
- flags=OC_CPU_X86_MMX;
- if(_edx&0x02000000)flags|=OC_CPU_X86_MMXEXT|OC_CPU_X86_SSE;
- if(_edx&0x04000000)flags|=OC_CPU_X86_SSE2;
- if(_ecx&0x00000001)flags|=OC_CPU_X86_PNI;
- if(_ecx&0x00000100)flags|=OC_CPU_X86_SSSE3;
- if(_ecx&0x00080000)flags|=OC_CPU_X86_SSE4_1;
- if(_ecx&0x00100000)flags|=OC_CPU_X86_SSE4_2;
- return flags;
- }
- static ogg_uint32_t oc_parse_amd_flags(ogg_uint32_t _edx,ogg_uint32_t _ecx){
- ogg_uint32_t flags;
- /*If there isn't even MMX, give up.*/
- if(!(_edx&0x00800000))return 0;
- flags=OC_CPU_X86_MMX;
- if(_edx&0x00400000)flags|=OC_CPU_X86_MMXEXT;
- if(_edx&0x80000000)flags|=OC_CPU_X86_3DNOW;
- if(_edx&0x40000000)flags|=OC_CPU_X86_3DNOWEXT;
- if(_ecx&0x00000040)flags|=OC_CPU_X86_SSE4A;
- if(_ecx&0x00000800)flags|=OC_CPU_X86_SSE5;
- return flags;
- }
- static ogg_uint32_t oc_cpu_flags_get(void){
- ogg_uint32_t flags;
- ogg_uint32_t eax;
- ogg_uint32_t ebx;
- ogg_uint32_t ecx;
- ogg_uint32_t edx;
- # if !defined(__amd64__)&&!defined(__x86_64__)
- /*Not all x86-32 chips support cpuid, so we have to check.*/
- # if !defined(_MSC_VER)
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- "pushfl\n\t"
- "pushfl\n\t"
- "popl %[a]\n\t"
- "movl %[a],%[b]\n\t"
- "xorl $0x200000,%[a]\n\t"
- "pushl %[a]\n\t"
- "popfl\n\t"
- "pushfl\n\t"
- "popl %[a]\n\t"
- "popfl\n\t"
- :[a]"=r"(eax),[b]"=r"(ebx)
- :
- :"cc"
- );
- # else
- oc_detect_cpuid_helper(&eax,&ebx);
- # endif
- /*No cpuid.*/
- if(eax==ebx)return 0;
- # endif
- cpuid(0,eax,ebx,ecx,edx);
- /* l e t n I e n i u n e G*/
- if(ecx==0x6C65746E&&edx==0x49656E69&&ebx==0x756E6547||
- /* 6 8 x M T e n i u n e G*/
- ecx==0x3638784D&&edx==0x54656E69&&ebx==0x756E6547){
- /*Intel, Transmeta (tested with Crusoe TM5800):*/
- cpuid(1,eax,ebx,ecx,edx);
- flags=oc_parse_intel_flags(edx,ecx);
- }
- /* D M A c i t n e h t u A*/
- else if(ecx==0x444D4163&&edx==0x69746E65&&ebx==0x68747541||
- /* C S N y b e d o e G*/
- ecx==0x43534e20&&edx==0x79622065&&ebx==0x646f6547){
- /*AMD, Geode:*/
- cpuid(0x80000000,eax,ebx,ecx,edx);
- if(eax<0x80000001)flags=0;
- else{
- cpuid(0x80000001,eax,ebx,ecx,edx);
- flags=oc_parse_amd_flags(edx,ecx);
- }
- /*Also check for SSE.*/
- cpuid(1,eax,ebx,ecx,edx);
- flags|=oc_parse_intel_flags(edx,ecx);
- }
- /*Technically some VIA chips can be configured in the BIOS to return any
- string here the user wants.
- There is a special detection method that can be used to identify such
- processors, but in my opinion, if the user really wants to change it, they
- deserve what they get.*/
- /* s l u a H r u a t n e C*/
- else if(ecx==0x736C7561&&edx==0x48727561&&ebx==0x746E6543){
- /*VIA:*/
- /*I only have documentation for the C7 (Esther) and Isaiah (forthcoming)
- chips (thanks to the engineers from Centaur Technology who provided it).
- These chips support Intel-like cpuid info.
- The C3-2 (Nehemiah) cores appear to, as well.*/
- cpuid(1,eax,ebx,ecx,edx);
- flags=oc_parse_intel_flags(edx,ecx);
- if(eax>=0x80000001){
- /*The (non-Nehemiah) C3 processors support AMD-like cpuid info.
- We need to check this even if the Intel test succeeds to pick up 3DNow!
- support on these processors.
- Unlike actual AMD processors, we cannot _rely_ on this info, since
- some cores (e.g., the 693 stepping of the Nehemiah) claim to support
- this function, yet return edx=0, despite the Intel test indicating
- MMX support.
- Therefore the features detected here are strictly added to those
- detected by the Intel test.*/
- /*TODO: How about earlier chips?*/
- cpuid(0x80000001,eax,ebx,ecx,edx);
- /*Note: As of the C7, this function returns Intel-style extended feature
- flags, not AMD-style.
- Currently, this only defines bits 11, 20, and 29 (0x20100800), which
- do not conflict with any of the AMD flags we inspect.
- For the remaining bits, Intel tells us, "Do not count on their value",
- but VIA assures us that they will all be zero (at least on the C7 and
- Isaiah chips).
- In the (unlikely) event a future processor uses bits 18, 19, 30, or 31
- (0xC0C00000) for something else, we will have to add code to detect
- the model to decide when it is appropriate to inspect them.*/
- flags|=oc_parse_amd_flags(edx,ecx);
- }
- }
- else{
- /*Implement me.*/
- flags=0;
- }
- return flags;
- }
- #endif
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