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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * USB Serial Console driver
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
- *
- * Thanks to Randy Dunlap for the original version of this code.
- *
- */
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/tty.h>
- #include <linux/console.h>
- #include <linux/serial.h>
- #include <linux/usb.h>
- #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
- struct usbcons_info {
- int magic;
- int break_flag;
- struct usb_serial_port *port;
- };
- static struct usbcons_info usbcons_info;
- static struct console usbcons;
- /*
- * ------------------------------------------------------------
- * USB Serial console driver
- *
- * Much of the code here is copied from drivers/char/serial.c
- * and implements a phony serial console in the same way that
- * serial.c does so that in case some software queries it,
- * it will get the same results.
- *
- * Things that are different from the way the serial port code
- * does things, is that we call the lower level usb-serial
- * driver code to initialize the device, and we set the initial
- * console speeds based on the command line arguments.
- * ------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- static const struct tty_operations usb_console_fake_tty_ops = {
- };
- /*
- * The parsing of the command line works exactly like the
- * serial.c code, except that the specifier is "ttyUSB" instead
- * of "ttyS".
- */
- static int usb_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
- {
- struct usbcons_info *info = &usbcons_info;
- int baud = 9600;
- int bits = 8;
- int parity = 'n';
- int doflow = 0;
- int cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
- char *s;
- struct usb_serial *serial;
- struct usb_serial_port *port;
- int retval;
- struct tty_struct *tty = NULL;
- struct ktermios dummy;
- if (options) {
- baud = simple_strtoul(options, NULL, 10);
- s = options;
- while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
- s++;
- if (*s)
- parity = *s++;
- if (*s)
- bits = *s++ - '0';
- if (*s)
- doflow = (*s++ == 'r');
- }
-
- /* Sane default */
- if (baud == 0)
- baud = 9600;
- switch (bits) {
- case 7:
- cflag |= CS7;
- break;
- default:
- case 8:
- cflag |= CS8;
- break;
- }
- switch (parity) {
- case 'o': case 'O':
- cflag |= PARODD;
- break;
- case 'e': case 'E':
- cflag |= PARENB;
- break;
- }
- /*
- * no need to check the index here: if the index is wrong, console
- * code won't call us
- */
- port = usb_serial_port_get_by_minor(co->index);
- if (port == NULL) {
- /* no device is connected yet, sorry :( */
- pr_err("No USB device connected to ttyUSB%i\n", co->index);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- serial = port->serial;
- retval = usb_autopm_get_interface(serial->interface);
- if (retval)
- goto error_get_interface;
- tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, NULL);
- info->port = port;
- ++port->port.count;
- if (!tty_port_initialized(&port->port)) {
- if (serial->type->set_termios) {
- /*
- * allocate a fake tty so the driver can initialize
- * the termios structure, then later call set_termios to
- * configure according to command line arguments
- */
- tty = kzalloc(sizeof(*tty), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!tty) {
- retval = -ENOMEM;
- goto reset_open_count;
- }
- kref_init(&tty->kref);
- tty->driver = usb_serial_tty_driver;
- tty->index = co->index;
- init_ldsem(&tty->ldisc_sem);
- spin_lock_init(&tty->files_lock);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tty->tty_files);
- kref_get(&tty->driver->kref);
- __module_get(tty->driver->owner);
- tty->ops = &usb_console_fake_tty_ops;
- tty_init_termios(tty);
- tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, tty);
- }
- /* only call the device specific open if this
- * is the first time the port is opened */
- retval = serial->type->open(NULL, port);
- if (retval) {
- dev_err(&port->dev, "could not open USB console port\n");
- goto fail;
- }
- if (serial->type->set_termios) {
- tty->termios.c_cflag = cflag;
- tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(&tty->termios, baud, baud);
- memset(&dummy, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
- serial->type->set_termios(tty, port, &dummy);
- tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, NULL);
- tty_save_termios(tty);
- tty_kref_put(tty);
- }
- tty_port_set_initialized(&port->port, 1);
- }
- /* Now that any required fake tty operations are completed restore
- * the tty port count */
- --port->port.count;
- /* The console is special in terms of closing the device so
- * indicate this port is now acting as a system console. */
- port->port.console = 1;
- mutex_unlock(&serial->disc_mutex);
- return retval;
- fail:
- tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, NULL);
- tty_kref_put(tty);
- reset_open_count:
- port->port.count = 0;
- info->port = NULL;
- usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface);
- error_get_interface:
- usb_serial_put(serial);
- mutex_unlock(&serial->disc_mutex);
- return retval;
- }
- static void usb_console_write(struct console *co,
- const char *buf, unsigned count)
- {
- static struct usbcons_info *info = &usbcons_info;
- struct usb_serial_port *port = info->port;
- struct usb_serial *serial;
- int retval = -ENODEV;
- if (!port || port->serial->dev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
- return;
- serial = port->serial;
- if (count == 0)
- return;
- dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - %d byte(s)\n", __func__, count);
- if (!port->port.console) {
- dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - port not opened\n", __func__);
- return;
- }
- while (count) {
- unsigned int i;
- unsigned int lf;
- /* search for LF so we can insert CR if necessary */
- for (i = 0, lf = 0 ; i < count ; i++) {
- if (*(buf + i) == 10) {
- lf = 1;
- i++;
- break;
- }
- }
- /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function if
- it is available */
- retval = serial->type->write(NULL, port, buf, i);
- dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write: %d\n", __func__, retval);
- if (lf) {
- /* append CR after LF */
- unsigned char cr = 13;
- retval = serial->type->write(NULL, port, &cr, 1);
- dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write cr: %d\n",
- __func__, retval);
- }
- buf += i;
- count -= i;
- }
- }
- static struct tty_driver *usb_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
- {
- struct tty_driver **p = (struct tty_driver **)co->data;
- if (!*p)
- return NULL;
- *index = co->index;
- return *p;
- }
- static struct console usbcons = {
- .name = "ttyUSB",
- .write = usb_console_write,
- .device = usb_console_device,
- .setup = usb_console_setup,
- .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
- .index = -1,
- .data = &usb_serial_tty_driver,
- };
- void usb_serial_console_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial)
- {
- if (serial->port[0] && serial->port[0] == usbcons_info.port) {
- usb_serial_console_exit();
- usb_serial_put(serial);
- }
- }
- void usb_serial_console_init(int minor)
- {
- if (minor == 0) {
- /*
- * Call register_console() if this is the first device plugged
- * in. If we call it earlier, then the callback to
- * console_setup() will fail, as there is not a device seen by
- * the USB subsystem yet.
- */
- /*
- * Register console.
- * NOTES:
- * console_setup() is called (back) immediately (from
- * register_console). console_write() is called immediately
- * from register_console iff CON_PRINTBUFFER is set in flags.
- */
- pr_debug("registering the USB serial console.\n");
- register_console(&usbcons);
- }
- }
- void usb_serial_console_exit(void)
- {
- if (usbcons_info.port) {
- unregister_console(&usbcons);
- usbcons_info.port->port.console = 0;
- usbcons_info.port = NULL;
- }
- }
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