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- /********************************************************************
- * *
- * THIS FILE IS PART OF THE Ogg Vorbis SOFTWARE CODEC SOURCE CODE. *
- * USE, DISTRIBUTION AND REPRODUCTION OF THIS SOURCE IS GOVERNED BY *
- * THE GNU PUBLIC LICENSE 2, WHICH IS INCLUDED WITH THIS SOURCE. *
- * PLEASE READ THESE TERMS DISTRIBUTING. *
- * *
- * THE OggSQUISH SOURCE CODE IS (C) COPYRIGHT 1994-2000 *
- * by Monty <monty@xiph.org> and The XIPHOPHORUS Company *
- * http://www.xiph.org/ *
- * *
- ********************************************************************
- function: simple example encoder
- last mod: $Id: encoder_example.c,v 1.13.2.1.2.1 2000/09/03 08:34:51 jack Exp $
- ********************************************************************/
- /* takes a stereo 16bit 44.1kHz WAV file from stdin and encodes it into
- a Vorbis bitstream */
- /* Note that this is POSIX, not ANSI, code */
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <time.h>
- #include <math.h>
- #include <vorbis/mode_C.h>
- #ifdef _WIN32 /* We need the following two to set stdin/stdout to binary */
- #include <io.h>
- #include <fcntl.h>
- #endif
- #if defined(macintosh) && defined(__MWERKS__)
- #include <console.h> /* CodeWarrior's Mac "command-line" support */
- #endif
- #define READ 1024
- signed char readbuffer[READ*4+44]; /* out of the data segment, not the stack */
- int main(){
- ogg_stream_state os; /* take physical pages, weld into a logical
- stream of packets */
- ogg_page og; /* one Ogg bitstream page. Vorbis packets are inside */
- ogg_packet op; /* one raw packet of data for decode */
-
- vorbis_info *vi; /* struct that stores all the static vorbis bitstream
- settings */
- vorbis_comment vc; /* struct that stores all the user comments */
- vorbis_dsp_state vd; /* central working state for the packet->PCM decoder */
- vorbis_block vb; /* local working space for packet->PCM decode */
- int eos=0;
- #if defined(macintosh) && defined(__MWERKS__)
- int argc = 0;
- char **argv = NULL;
- argc = ccommand(&argv); /* get a "command line" from the Mac user */
- /* this also lets the user set stdin and stdout */
- #endif
- /* we cheat on the WAV header; we just bypass 44 bytes and never
- verify that it matches 16bit/stereo/44.1kHz. This is just an
- example, after all. */
- #ifdef _WIN32 /* We need to set stdin/stdout to binary mode. Damn windows. */
- /* Beware the evil ifdef. We avoid these where we can, but this one we
- cannot. Don't add any more, you'll probably go to hell if you do. */
- _setmode( _fileno( stdin ), _O_BINARY );
- _setmode( _fileno( stdout ), _O_BINARY );
- #endif
- fread(readbuffer,1,44,stdin);
- /********** Encode setup ************/
- /* choose an encoding mode */
- /* (mode 0: 44kHz stereo uncoupled, roughly 128kbps VBR) */
- vi=&info_C;
- /* add a comment */
- vorbis_comment_init(&vc);
- vorbis_comment_add(&vc,"Track encoded by encoder_example.c");
- /* set up the analysis state and auxiliary encoding storage */
- vorbis_analysis_init(&vd,vi);
- vorbis_block_init(&vd,&vb);
-
- /* set up our packet->stream encoder */
- /* pick a random serial number; that way we can more likely build
- chained streams just by concatenation */
- srand(time(NULL));
- ogg_stream_init(&os,rand());
- /* Vorbis streams begin with three headers; the initial header (with
- most of the codec setup parameters) which is mandated by the Ogg
- bitstream spec. The second header holds any comment fields. The
- third header holds the bitstream codebook. We merely need to
- make the headers, then pass them to libvorbis one at a time;
- libvorbis handles the additional Ogg bitstream constraints */
- {
- ogg_packet header;
- ogg_packet header_comm;
- ogg_packet header_code;
- vorbis_analysis_headerout(&vd,&vc,&header,&header_comm,&header_code);
- ogg_stream_packetin(&os,&header); /* automatically placed in its own
- page */
- ogg_stream_packetin(&os,&header_comm);
- ogg_stream_packetin(&os,&header_code);
- /* no need to write out here. We'll get to that in the main loop */
- }
-
- while(!eos){
- long i;
- long bytes=fread(readbuffer,1,READ*4,stdin); /* stereo hardwired here */
- if(bytes==0){
- /* end of file. this can be done implicitly in the mainline,
- but it's easier to see here in non-clever fashion.
- Tell the library we're at end of stream so that it can handle
- the last frame and mark end of stream in the output properly */
- vorbis_analysis_wrote(&vd,0);
- }else{
- /* data to encode */
- /* expose the buffer to submit data */
- float **buffer=vorbis_analysis_buffer(&vd,READ);
-
- /* uninterleave samples */
- for(i=0;i<bytes/4;i++){
- buffer[0][i]=((readbuffer[i*4+1]<<8)|
- (0x00ff&(int)readbuffer[i*4]))/32768.;
- buffer[1][i]=((readbuffer[i*4+3]<<8)|
- (0x00ff&(int)readbuffer[i*4+2]))/32768.;
- }
-
- /* tell the library how much we actually submitted */
- vorbis_analysis_wrote(&vd,i);
- }
- /* vorbis does some data preanalysis, then divvies up blocks for
- more involved (potentially parallel) processing. Get a single
- block for encoding now */
- while(vorbis_analysis_blockout(&vd,&vb)==1){
- /* analysis */
- vorbis_analysis(&vb,&op);
-
- /* weld the packet into the bitstream */
- ogg_stream_packetin(&os,&op);
- /* write out pages (if any) */
- while(!eos){
- int result=ogg_stream_pageout(&os,&og);
- if(result==0)break;
- fwrite(og.header,1,og.header_len,stdout);
- fwrite(og.body,1,og.body_len,stdout);
- /* this could be set above, but for illustrative purposes, I do
- it here (to show that vorbis does know where the stream ends) */
-
- if(ogg_page_eos(&og))eos=1;
- }
- }
- }
- /* clean up and exit. vorbis_info_clear() must be called last */
-
- ogg_stream_clear(&os);
- vorbis_block_clear(&vb);
- vorbis_dsp_clear(&vd);
-
- /* ogg_page and ogg_packet structs always point to storage in
- libvorbis. They're never freed or manipulated directly */
-
- fprintf(stderr,"Done.\n");
- return(0);
- }
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