ib.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) 2006 Oracle. All rights reserved.
  3. *
  4. * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
  5. * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
  6. * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
  7. * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
  8. * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
  9. *
  10. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  11. * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  12. * conditions are met:
  13. *
  14. * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
  15. * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  16. * disclaimer.
  17. *
  18. * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  19. * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  20. * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  21. * provided with the distribution.
  22. *
  23. * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  24. * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  25. * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  26. * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  27. * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
  28. * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  29. * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  30. * SOFTWARE.
  31. *
  32. */
  33. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  34. #include <linux/in.h>
  35. #include <linux/if.h>
  36. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  37. #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  38. #include <linux/if_arp.h>
  39. #include <linux/delay.h>
  40. #include <linux/slab.h>
  41. #include "rds.h"
  42. #include "ib.h"
  43. static unsigned int fmr_pool_size = RDS_FMR_POOL_SIZE;
  44. unsigned int fmr_message_size = RDS_FMR_SIZE + 1; /* +1 allows for unaligned MRs */
  45. unsigned int rds_ib_retry_count = RDS_IB_DEFAULT_RETRY_COUNT;
  46. module_param(fmr_pool_size, int, 0444);
  47. MODULE_PARM_DESC(fmr_pool_size, " Max number of fmr per HCA");
  48. module_param(fmr_message_size, int, 0444);
  49. MODULE_PARM_DESC(fmr_message_size, " Max size of a RDMA transfer");
  50. module_param(rds_ib_retry_count, int, 0444);
  51. MODULE_PARM_DESC(rds_ib_retry_count, " Number of hw retries before reporting an error");
  52. /*
  53. * we have a clumsy combination of RCU and a rwsem protecting this list
  54. * because it is used both in the get_mr fast path and while blocking in
  55. * the FMR flushing path.
  56. */
  57. DECLARE_RWSEM(rds_ib_devices_lock);
  58. struct list_head rds_ib_devices;
  59. /* NOTE: if also grabbing ibdev lock, grab this first */
  60. DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ib_nodev_conns_lock);
  61. LIST_HEAD(ib_nodev_conns);
  62. static void rds_ib_nodev_connect(void)
  63. {
  64. struct rds_ib_connection *ic;
  65. spin_lock(&ib_nodev_conns_lock);
  66. list_for_each_entry(ic, &ib_nodev_conns, ib_node)
  67. rds_conn_connect_if_down(ic->conn);
  68. spin_unlock(&ib_nodev_conns_lock);
  69. }
  70. static void rds_ib_dev_shutdown(struct rds_ib_device *rds_ibdev)
  71. {
  72. struct rds_ib_connection *ic;
  73. unsigned long flags;
  74. spin_lock_irqsave(&rds_ibdev->spinlock, flags);
  75. list_for_each_entry(ic, &rds_ibdev->conn_list, ib_node)
  76. rds_conn_drop(ic->conn);
  77. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rds_ibdev->spinlock, flags);
  78. }
  79. /*
  80. * rds_ib_destroy_mr_pool() blocks on a few things and mrs drop references
  81. * from interrupt context so we push freing off into a work struct in krdsd.
  82. */
  83. static void rds_ib_dev_free(struct work_struct *work)
  84. {
  85. struct rds_ib_ipaddr *i_ipaddr, *i_next;
  86. struct rds_ib_device *rds_ibdev = container_of(work,
  87. struct rds_ib_device, free_work);
  88. if (rds_ibdev->mr_pool)
  89. rds_ib_destroy_mr_pool(rds_ibdev->mr_pool);
  90. if (rds_ibdev->mr)
  91. ib_dereg_mr(rds_ibdev->mr);
  92. if (rds_ibdev->pd)
  93. ib_dealloc_pd(rds_ibdev->pd);
  94. list_for_each_entry_safe(i_ipaddr, i_next, &rds_ibdev->ipaddr_list, list) {
  95. list_del(&i_ipaddr->list);
  96. kfree(i_ipaddr);
  97. }
  98. kfree(rds_ibdev);
  99. }
  100. void rds_ib_dev_put(struct rds_ib_device *rds_ibdev)
  101. {
  102. BUG_ON(atomic_read(&rds_ibdev->refcount) <= 0);
  103. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rds_ibdev->refcount))
  104. queue_work(rds_wq, &rds_ibdev->free_work);
  105. }
  106. static void rds_ib_add_one(struct ib_device *device)
  107. {
  108. struct rds_ib_device *rds_ibdev;
  109. struct ib_device_attr *dev_attr;
  110. /* Only handle IB (no iWARP) devices */
  111. if (device->node_type != RDMA_NODE_IB_CA)
  112. return;
  113. dev_attr = kmalloc(sizeof *dev_attr, GFP_KERNEL);
  114. if (!dev_attr)
  115. return;
  116. if (ib_query_device(device, dev_attr)) {
  117. rdsdebug("Query device failed for %s\n", device->name);
  118. goto free_attr;
  119. }
  120. rds_ibdev = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct rds_ib_device), GFP_KERNEL,
  121. ibdev_to_node(device));
  122. if (!rds_ibdev)
  123. goto free_attr;
  124. spin_lock_init(&rds_ibdev->spinlock);
  125. atomic_set(&rds_ibdev->refcount, 1);
  126. INIT_WORK(&rds_ibdev->free_work, rds_ib_dev_free);
  127. rds_ibdev->max_wrs = dev_attr->max_qp_wr;
  128. rds_ibdev->max_sge = min(dev_attr->max_sge, RDS_IB_MAX_SGE);
  129. rds_ibdev->fmr_max_remaps = dev_attr->max_map_per_fmr?: 32;
  130. rds_ibdev->max_fmrs = dev_attr->max_fmr ?
  131. min_t(unsigned int, dev_attr->max_fmr, fmr_pool_size) :
  132. fmr_pool_size;
  133. rds_ibdev->max_initiator_depth = dev_attr->max_qp_init_rd_atom;
  134. rds_ibdev->max_responder_resources = dev_attr->max_qp_rd_atom;
  135. rds_ibdev->dev = device;
  136. rds_ibdev->pd = ib_alloc_pd(device);
  137. if (IS_ERR(rds_ibdev->pd)) {
  138. rds_ibdev->pd = NULL;
  139. goto put_dev;
  140. }
  141. rds_ibdev->mr = ib_get_dma_mr(rds_ibdev->pd, IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE);
  142. if (IS_ERR(rds_ibdev->mr)) {
  143. rds_ibdev->mr = NULL;
  144. goto put_dev;
  145. }
  146. rds_ibdev->mr_pool = rds_ib_create_mr_pool(rds_ibdev);
  147. if (IS_ERR(rds_ibdev->mr_pool)) {
  148. rds_ibdev->mr_pool = NULL;
  149. goto put_dev;
  150. }
  151. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rds_ibdev->ipaddr_list);
  152. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rds_ibdev->conn_list);
  153. down_write(&rds_ib_devices_lock);
  154. list_add_tail_rcu(&rds_ibdev->list, &rds_ib_devices);
  155. up_write(&rds_ib_devices_lock);
  156. atomic_inc(&rds_ibdev->refcount);
  157. ib_set_client_data(device, &rds_ib_client, rds_ibdev);
  158. atomic_inc(&rds_ibdev->refcount);
  159. rds_ib_nodev_connect();
  160. put_dev:
  161. rds_ib_dev_put(rds_ibdev);
  162. free_attr:
  163. kfree(dev_attr);
  164. }
  165. /*
  166. * New connections use this to find the device to associate with the
  167. * connection. It's not in the fast path so we're not concerned about the
  168. * performance of the IB call. (As of this writing, it uses an interrupt
  169. * blocking spinlock to serialize walking a per-device list of all registered
  170. * clients.)
  171. *
  172. * RCU is used to handle incoming connections racing with device teardown.
  173. * Rather than use a lock to serialize removal from the client_data and
  174. * getting a new reference, we use an RCU grace period. The destruction
  175. * path removes the device from client_data and then waits for all RCU
  176. * readers to finish.
  177. *
  178. * A new connection can get NULL from this if its arriving on a
  179. * device that is in the process of being removed.
  180. */
  181. struct rds_ib_device *rds_ib_get_client_data(struct ib_device *device)
  182. {
  183. struct rds_ib_device *rds_ibdev;
  184. rcu_read_lock();
  185. rds_ibdev = ib_get_client_data(device, &rds_ib_client);
  186. if (rds_ibdev)
  187. atomic_inc(&rds_ibdev->refcount);
  188. rcu_read_unlock();
  189. return rds_ibdev;
  190. }
  191. /*
  192. * The IB stack is letting us know that a device is going away. This can
  193. * happen if the underlying HCA driver is removed or if PCI hotplug is removing
  194. * the pci function, for example.
  195. *
  196. * This can be called at any time and can be racing with any other RDS path.
  197. */
  198. static void rds_ib_remove_one(struct ib_device *device)
  199. {
  200. struct rds_ib_device *rds_ibdev;
  201. rds_ibdev = ib_get_client_data(device, &rds_ib_client);
  202. if (!rds_ibdev)
  203. return;
  204. rds_ib_dev_shutdown(rds_ibdev);
  205. /* stop connection attempts from getting a reference to this device. */
  206. ib_set_client_data(device, &rds_ib_client, NULL);
  207. down_write(&rds_ib_devices_lock);
  208. list_del_rcu(&rds_ibdev->list);
  209. up_write(&rds_ib_devices_lock);
  210. /*
  211. * This synchronize rcu is waiting for readers of both the ib
  212. * client data and the devices list to finish before we drop
  213. * both of those references.
  214. */
  215. synchronize_rcu();
  216. rds_ib_dev_put(rds_ibdev);
  217. rds_ib_dev_put(rds_ibdev);
  218. }
  219. struct ib_client rds_ib_client = {
  220. .name = "rds_ib",
  221. .add = rds_ib_add_one,
  222. .remove = rds_ib_remove_one
  223. };
  224. static int rds_ib_conn_info_visitor(struct rds_connection *conn,
  225. void *buffer)
  226. {
  227. struct rds_info_rdma_connection *iinfo = buffer;
  228. struct rds_ib_connection *ic;
  229. /* We will only ever look at IB transports */
  230. if (conn->c_trans != &rds_ib_transport)
  231. return 0;
  232. iinfo->src_addr = conn->c_laddr;
  233. iinfo->dst_addr = conn->c_faddr;
  234. memset(&iinfo->src_gid, 0, sizeof(iinfo->src_gid));
  235. memset(&iinfo->dst_gid, 0, sizeof(iinfo->dst_gid));
  236. if (rds_conn_state(conn) == RDS_CONN_UP) {
  237. struct rds_ib_device *rds_ibdev;
  238. struct rdma_dev_addr *dev_addr;
  239. ic = conn->c_transport_data;
  240. dev_addr = &ic->i_cm_id->route.addr.dev_addr;
  241. rdma_addr_get_sgid(dev_addr, (union ib_gid *) &iinfo->src_gid);
  242. rdma_addr_get_dgid(dev_addr, (union ib_gid *) &iinfo->dst_gid);
  243. rds_ibdev = ic->rds_ibdev;
  244. iinfo->max_send_wr = ic->i_send_ring.w_nr;
  245. iinfo->max_recv_wr = ic->i_recv_ring.w_nr;
  246. iinfo->max_send_sge = rds_ibdev->max_sge;
  247. rds_ib_get_mr_info(rds_ibdev, iinfo);
  248. }
  249. return 1;
  250. }
  251. static void rds_ib_ic_info(struct socket *sock, unsigned int len,
  252. struct rds_info_iterator *iter,
  253. struct rds_info_lengths *lens)
  254. {
  255. rds_for_each_conn_info(sock, len, iter, lens,
  256. rds_ib_conn_info_visitor,
  257. sizeof(struct rds_info_rdma_connection));
  258. }
  259. /*
  260. * Early RDS/IB was built to only bind to an address if there is an IPoIB
  261. * device with that address set.
  262. *
  263. * If it were me, I'd advocate for something more flexible. Sending and
  264. * receiving should be device-agnostic. Transports would try and maintain
  265. * connections between peers who have messages queued. Userspace would be
  266. * allowed to influence which paths have priority. We could call userspace
  267. * asserting this policy "routing".
  268. */
  269. static int rds_ib_laddr_check(__be32 addr)
  270. {
  271. int ret;
  272. struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id;
  273. struct sockaddr_in sin;
  274. /* Create a CMA ID and try to bind it. This catches both
  275. * IB and iWARP capable NICs.
  276. */
  277. cm_id = rdma_create_id(NULL, NULL, RDMA_PS_TCP, IB_QPT_RC);
  278. if (IS_ERR(cm_id))
  279. return PTR_ERR(cm_id);
  280. memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
  281. sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
  282. sin.sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
  283. /* rdma_bind_addr will only succeed for IB & iWARP devices */
  284. ret = rdma_bind_addr(cm_id, (struct sockaddr *)&sin);
  285. /* due to this, we will claim to support iWARP devices unless we
  286. check node_type. */
  287. if (ret || cm_id->device->node_type != RDMA_NODE_IB_CA)
  288. ret = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
  289. rdsdebug("addr %pI4 ret %d node type %d\n",
  290. &addr, ret,
  291. cm_id->device ? cm_id->device->node_type : -1);
  292. rdma_destroy_id(cm_id);
  293. return ret;
  294. }
  295. static void rds_ib_unregister_client(void)
  296. {
  297. ib_unregister_client(&rds_ib_client);
  298. /* wait for rds_ib_dev_free() to complete */
  299. flush_workqueue(rds_wq);
  300. }
  301. void rds_ib_exit(void)
  302. {
  303. rds_info_deregister_func(RDS_INFO_IB_CONNECTIONS, rds_ib_ic_info);
  304. rds_ib_unregister_client();
  305. rds_ib_destroy_nodev_conns();
  306. rds_ib_sysctl_exit();
  307. rds_ib_recv_exit();
  308. rds_trans_unregister(&rds_ib_transport);
  309. }
  310. struct rds_transport rds_ib_transport = {
  311. .laddr_check = rds_ib_laddr_check,
  312. .xmit_complete = rds_ib_xmit_complete,
  313. .xmit = rds_ib_xmit,
  314. .xmit_rdma = rds_ib_xmit_rdma,
  315. .xmit_atomic = rds_ib_xmit_atomic,
  316. .recv = rds_ib_recv,
  317. .conn_alloc = rds_ib_conn_alloc,
  318. .conn_free = rds_ib_conn_free,
  319. .conn_connect = rds_ib_conn_connect,
  320. .conn_shutdown = rds_ib_conn_shutdown,
  321. .inc_copy_to_user = rds_ib_inc_copy_to_user,
  322. .inc_free = rds_ib_inc_free,
  323. .cm_initiate_connect = rds_ib_cm_initiate_connect,
  324. .cm_handle_connect = rds_ib_cm_handle_connect,
  325. .cm_connect_complete = rds_ib_cm_connect_complete,
  326. .stats_info_copy = rds_ib_stats_info_copy,
  327. .exit = rds_ib_exit,
  328. .get_mr = rds_ib_get_mr,
  329. .sync_mr = rds_ib_sync_mr,
  330. .free_mr = rds_ib_free_mr,
  331. .flush_mrs = rds_ib_flush_mrs,
  332. .t_owner = THIS_MODULE,
  333. .t_name = "infiniband",
  334. .t_type = RDS_TRANS_IB
  335. };
  336. int rds_ib_init(void)
  337. {
  338. int ret;
  339. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rds_ib_devices);
  340. ret = ib_register_client(&rds_ib_client);
  341. if (ret)
  342. goto out;
  343. ret = rds_ib_sysctl_init();
  344. if (ret)
  345. goto out_ibreg;
  346. ret = rds_ib_recv_init();
  347. if (ret)
  348. goto out_sysctl;
  349. ret = rds_trans_register(&rds_ib_transport);
  350. if (ret)
  351. goto out_recv;
  352. rds_info_register_func(RDS_INFO_IB_CONNECTIONS, rds_ib_ic_info);
  353. goto out;
  354. out_recv:
  355. rds_ib_recv_exit();
  356. out_sysctl:
  357. rds_ib_sysctl_exit();
  358. out_ibreg:
  359. rds_ib_unregister_client();
  360. out:
  361. return ret;
  362. }
  363. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");