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- /*
- * f_serial.c - generic USB serial function driver
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2003 Al Borchers (alborchers@steinerpoint.com)
- * Copyright (C) 2008 by David Brownell
- * Copyright (C) 2008 by Nokia Corporation
- *
- * This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU General
- * Public License ("GPL") as published by the Free Software Foundation,
- * either version 2 of that License or (at your option) any later version.
- */
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include "u_serial.h"
- #include "gadget_chips.h"
- /*
- * This function packages a simple "generic serial" port with no real
- * control mechanisms, just raw data transfer over two bulk endpoints.
- *
- * Because it's not standardized, this isn't as interoperable as the
- * CDC ACM driver. However, for many purposes it's just as functional
- * if you can arrange appropriate host side drivers.
- */
- struct gser_descs {
- struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *in;
- struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *out;
- };
- struct f_gser {
- struct gserial port;
- u8 data_id;
- u8 port_num;
- struct gser_descs fs;
- struct gser_descs hs;
- };
- static inline struct f_gser *func_to_gser(struct usb_function *f)
- {
- return container_of(f, struct f_gser, port.func);
- }
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* interface descriptor: */
- static struct usb_interface_descriptor gser_interface_desc __initdata = {
- .bLength = USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE,
- .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
- /* .bInterfaceNumber = DYNAMIC */
- .bNumEndpoints = 2,
- .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
- .bInterfaceSubClass = 0,
- .bInterfaceProtocol = 0,
- /* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
- };
- /* full speed support: */
- static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor gser_fs_in_desc __initdata = {
- .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
- .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
- .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN,
- .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
- };
- static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor gser_fs_out_desc __initdata = {
- .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
- .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
- .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT,
- .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
- };
- static struct usb_descriptor_header *gser_fs_function[] __initdata = {
- (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_interface_desc,
- (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_fs_in_desc,
- (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_fs_out_desc,
- NULL,
- };
- /* high speed support: */
- static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor gser_hs_in_desc __initdata = {
- .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
- .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
- .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
- .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512),
- };
- static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor gser_hs_out_desc __initdata = {
- .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
- .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
- .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
- .wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512),
- };
- static struct usb_descriptor_header *gser_hs_function[] __initdata = {
- (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_interface_desc,
- (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_hs_in_desc,
- (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_hs_out_desc,
- NULL,
- };
- /* string descriptors: */
- static struct usb_string gser_string_defs[] = {
- [0].s = "Generic Serial",
- { } /* end of list */
- };
- static struct usb_gadget_strings gser_string_table = {
- .language = 0x0409, /* en-us */
- .strings = gser_string_defs,
- };
- static struct usb_gadget_strings *gser_strings[] = {
- &gser_string_table,
- NULL,
- };
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- static int gser_set_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf, unsigned alt)
- {
- struct f_gser *gser = func_to_gser(f);
- struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
- /* we know alt == 0, so this is an activation or a reset */
- if (gser->port.in->driver_data) {
- DBG(cdev, "reset generic ttyGS%d\n", gser->port_num);
- gserial_disconnect(&gser->port);
- } else {
- DBG(cdev, "activate generic ttyGS%d\n", gser->port_num);
- gser->port.in_desc = ep_choose(cdev->gadget,
- gser->hs.in, gser->fs.in);
- gser->port.out_desc = ep_choose(cdev->gadget,
- gser->hs.out, gser->fs.out);
- }
- gserial_connect(&gser->port, gser->port_num);
- return 0;
- }
- static void gser_disable(struct usb_function *f)
- {
- struct f_gser *gser = func_to_gser(f);
- struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
- DBG(cdev, "generic ttyGS%d deactivated\n", gser->port_num);
- gserial_disconnect(&gser->port);
- }
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* serial function driver setup/binding */
- static int __init
- gser_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
- {
- struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = c->cdev;
- struct f_gser *gser = func_to_gser(f);
- int status;
- struct usb_ep *ep;
- /* allocate instance-specific interface IDs */
- status = usb_interface_id(c, f);
- if (status < 0)
- goto fail;
- gser->data_id = status;
- gser_interface_desc.bInterfaceNumber = status;
- status = -ENODEV;
- /* allocate instance-specific endpoints */
- ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &gser_fs_in_desc);
- if (!ep)
- goto fail;
- gser->port.in = ep;
- ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */
- ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &gser_fs_out_desc);
- if (!ep)
- goto fail;
- gser->port.out = ep;
- ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */
- /* copy descriptors, and track endpoint copies */
- f->descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(gser_fs_function);
- gser->fs.in = usb_find_endpoint(gser_fs_function,
- f->descriptors, &gser_fs_in_desc);
- gser->fs.out = usb_find_endpoint(gser_fs_function,
- f->descriptors, &gser_fs_out_desc);
- /* support all relevant hardware speeds... we expect that when
- * hardware is dual speed, all bulk-capable endpoints work at
- * both speeds
- */
- if (gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget)) {
- gser_hs_in_desc.bEndpointAddress =
- gser_fs_in_desc.bEndpointAddress;
- gser_hs_out_desc.bEndpointAddress =
- gser_fs_out_desc.bEndpointAddress;
- /* copy descriptors, and track endpoint copies */
- f->hs_descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(gser_hs_function);
- gser->hs.in = usb_find_endpoint(gser_hs_function,
- f->hs_descriptors, &gser_hs_in_desc);
- gser->hs.out = usb_find_endpoint(gser_hs_function,
- f->hs_descriptors, &gser_hs_out_desc);
- }
- DBG(cdev, "generic ttyGS%d: %s speed IN/%s OUT/%s\n",
- gser->port_num,
- gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget) ? "dual" : "full",
- gser->port.in->name, gser->port.out->name);
- return 0;
- fail:
- /* we might as well release our claims on endpoints */
- if (gser->port.out)
- gser->port.out->driver_data = NULL;
- if (gser->port.in)
- gser->port.in->driver_data = NULL;
- ERROR(cdev, "%s: can't bind, err %d\n", f->name, status);
- return status;
- }
- static void
- gser_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
- {
- if (gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget))
- usb_free_descriptors(f->hs_descriptors);
- usb_free_descriptors(f->descriptors);
- kfree(func_to_gser(f));
- }
- /**
- * gser_bind_config - add a generic serial function to a configuration
- * @c: the configuration to support the serial instance
- * @port_num: /dev/ttyGS* port this interface will use
- * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
- *
- * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
- *
- * Caller must have called @gserial_setup() with enough ports to
- * handle all the ones it binds. Caller is also responsible
- * for calling @gserial_cleanup() before module unload.
- */
- int __init gser_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 port_num)
- {
- struct f_gser *gser;
- int status;
- /* REVISIT might want instance-specific strings to help
- * distinguish instances ...
- */
- /* maybe allocate device-global string ID */
- if (gser_string_defs[0].id == 0) {
- status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
- if (status < 0)
- return status;
- gser_string_defs[0].id = status;
- }
- /* allocate and initialize one new instance */
- gser = kzalloc(sizeof *gser, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!gser)
- return -ENOMEM;
- gser->port_num = port_num;
- gser->port.func.name = "gser";
- gser->port.func.strings = gser_strings;
- gser->port.func.bind = gser_bind;
- gser->port.func.unbind = gser_unbind;
- gser->port.func.set_alt = gser_set_alt;
- gser->port.func.disable = gser_disable;
- status = usb_add_function(c, &gser->port.func);
- if (status)
- kfree(gser);
- return status;
- }
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