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- /*
- * composite.c - infrastructure for Composite USB Gadgets
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- */
- /* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
- #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/utsname.h>
- #include <linux/usb/composite.h>
- /*
- * The code in this file is utility code, used to build a gadget driver
- * from one or more "function" drivers, one or more "configuration"
- * objects, and a "usb_composite_driver" by gluing them together along
- * with the relevant device-wide data.
- */
- /* big enough to hold our biggest descriptor */
- #define USB_BUFSIZ 1024
- static struct usb_composite_driver *composite;
- static int (*composite_gadget_bind)(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev);
- /* Some systems will need runtime overrides for the product identifiers
- * published in the device descriptor, either numbers or strings or both.
- * String parameters are in UTF-8 (superset of ASCII's 7 bit characters).
- */
- static ushort idVendor;
- module_param(idVendor, ushort, 0);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(idVendor, "USB Vendor ID");
- static ushort idProduct;
- module_param(idProduct, ushort, 0);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(idProduct, "USB Product ID");
- static ushort bcdDevice;
- module_param(bcdDevice, ushort, 0);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(bcdDevice, "USB Device version (BCD)");
- static char *iManufacturer;
- module_param(iManufacturer, charp, 0);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(iManufacturer, "USB Manufacturer string");
- static char *iProduct;
- module_param(iProduct, charp, 0);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(iProduct, "USB Product string");
- static char *iSerialNumber;
- module_param(iSerialNumber, charp, 0);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(iSerialNumber, "SerialNumber string");
- static char composite_manufacturer[50];
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /**
- * usb_add_function() - add a function to a configuration
- * @config: the configuration
- * @function: the function being added
- * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
- *
- * After initialization, each configuration must have one or more
- * functions added to it. Adding a function involves calling its @bind()
- * method to allocate resources such as interface and string identifiers
- * and endpoints.
- *
- * This function returns the value of the function's bind(), which is
- * zero for success else a negative errno value.
- */
- int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config,
- struct usb_function *function)
- {
- int value = -EINVAL;
- DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p to config '%s'/%p\n",
- function->name, function,
- config->label, config);
- if (!function->set_alt || !function->disable)
- goto done;
- function->config = config;
- list_add_tail(&function->list, &config->functions);
- /* REVISIT *require* function->bind? */
- if (function->bind) {
- value = function->bind(config, function);
- if (value < 0) {
- list_del(&function->list);
- function->config = NULL;
- }
- } else
- value = 0;
- /* We allow configurations that don't work at both speeds.
- * If we run into a lowspeed Linux system, treat it the same
- * as full speed ... it's the function drivers that will need
- * to avoid bulk and ISO transfers.
- */
- if (!config->fullspeed && function->descriptors)
- config->fullspeed = true;
- if (!config->highspeed && function->hs_descriptors)
- config->highspeed = true;
- done:
- if (value)
- DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p --> %d\n",
- function->name, function, value);
- return value;
- }
- /**
- * usb_function_deactivate - prevent function and gadget enumeration
- * @function: the function that isn't yet ready to respond
- *
- * Blocks response of the gadget driver to host enumeration by
- * preventing the data line pullup from being activated. This is
- * normally called during @bind() processing to change from the
- * initial "ready to respond" state, or when a required resource
- * becomes available.
- *
- * For example, drivers that serve as a passthrough to a userspace
- * daemon can block enumeration unless that daemon (such as an OBEX,
- * MTP, or print server) is ready to handle host requests.
- *
- * Not all systems support software control of their USB peripheral
- * data pullups.
- *
- * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
- */
- int usb_function_deactivate(struct usb_function *function)
- {
- struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = function->config->cdev;
- unsigned long flags;
- int status = 0;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
- if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
- status = usb_gadget_disconnect(cdev->gadget);
- if (status == 0)
- cdev->deactivations++;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
- return status;
- }
- /**
- * usb_function_activate - allow function and gadget enumeration
- * @function: function on which usb_function_activate() was called
- *
- * Reverses effect of usb_function_deactivate(). If no more functions
- * are delaying their activation, the gadget driver will respond to
- * host enumeration procedures.
- *
- * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
- */
- int usb_function_activate(struct usb_function *function)
- {
- struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = function->config->cdev;
- int status = 0;
- spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
- if (WARN_ON(cdev->deactivations == 0))
- status = -EINVAL;
- else {
- cdev->deactivations--;
- if (cdev->deactivations == 0)
- status = usb_gadget_connect(cdev->gadget);
- }
- spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
- return status;
- }
- /**
- * usb_interface_id() - allocate an unused interface ID
- * @config: configuration associated with the interface
- * @function: function handling the interface
- * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
- *
- * usb_interface_id() is called from usb_function.bind() callbacks to
- * allocate new interface IDs. The function driver will then store that
- * ID in interface, association, CDC union, and other descriptors. It
- * will also handle any control requests targeted at that interface,
- * particularly changing its altsetting via set_alt(). There may
- * also be class-specific or vendor-specific requests to handle.
- *
- * All interface identifier should be allocated using this routine, to
- * ensure that for example different functions don't wrongly assign
- * different meanings to the same identifier. Note that since interface
- * identifiers are configuration-specific, functions used in more than
- * one configuration (or more than once in a given configuration) need
- * multiple versions of the relevant descriptors.
- *
- * Returns the interface ID which was allocated; or -ENODEV if no
- * more interface IDs can be allocated.
- */
- int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config,
- struct usb_function *function)
- {
- unsigned id = config->next_interface_id;
- if (id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) {
- config->interface[id] = function;
- config->next_interface_id = id + 1;
- return id;
- }
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config,
- enum usb_device_speed speed, void *buf, u8 type)
- {
- struct usb_config_descriptor *c = buf;
- void *next = buf + USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
- int len = USB_BUFSIZ - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
- struct usb_function *f;
- int status;
- /* write the config descriptor */
- c = buf;
- c->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
- c->bDescriptorType = type;
- /* wTotalLength is written later */
- c->bNumInterfaces = config->next_interface_id;
- c->bConfigurationValue = config->bConfigurationValue;
- c->iConfiguration = config->iConfiguration;
- c->bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | config->bmAttributes;
- c->bMaxPower = config->bMaxPower ? : (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW / 2);
- /* There may be e.g. OTG descriptors */
- if (config->descriptors) {
- status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
- config->descriptors);
- if (status < 0)
- return status;
- len -= status;
- next += status;
- }
- /* add each function's descriptors */
- list_for_each_entry(f, &config->functions, list) {
- struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
- if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
- descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
- else
- descriptors = f->descriptors;
- if (!descriptors)
- continue;
- status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len,
- (const struct usb_descriptor_header **) descriptors);
- if (status < 0)
- return status;
- len -= status;
- next += status;
- }
- len = next - buf;
- c->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
- return len;
- }
- static int config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned w_value)
- {
- struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
- struct usb_configuration *c;
- u8 type = w_value >> 8;
- enum usb_device_speed speed = USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
- if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
- int hs = 0;
- if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
- hs = 1;
- if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG)
- hs = !hs;
- if (hs)
- speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
- }
- /* This is a lookup by config *INDEX* */
- w_value &= 0xff;
- list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
- /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
- if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
- if (!c->highspeed)
- continue;
- } else {
- if (!c->fullspeed)
- continue;
- }
- if (w_value == 0)
- return config_buf(c, speed, cdev->req->buf, type);
- w_value--;
- }
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type)
- {
- struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
- struct usb_configuration *c;
- unsigned count = 0;
- int hs = 0;
- if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
- if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
- hs = 1;
- if (type == USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER)
- hs = !hs;
- }
- list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
- /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
- if (hs) {
- if (!c->highspeed)
- continue;
- } else {
- if (!c->fullspeed)
- continue;
- }
- count++;
- }
- return count;
- }
- static void device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
- {
- struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *qual = cdev->req->buf;
- qual->bLength = sizeof(*qual);
- qual->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER;
- /* POLICY: same bcdUSB and device type info at both speeds */
- qual->bcdUSB = cdev->desc.bcdUSB;
- qual->bDeviceClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceClass;
- qual->bDeviceSubClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceSubClass;
- qual->bDeviceProtocol = cdev->desc.bDeviceProtocol;
- /* ASSUME same EP0 fifo size at both speeds */
- qual->bMaxPacketSize0 = cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0;
- qual->bNumConfigurations = count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER);
- qual->bRESERVED = 0;
- }
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- static void reset_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
- {
- struct usb_function *f;
- DBG(cdev, "reset config\n");
- list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
- if (f->disable)
- f->disable(f);
- bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32);
- }
- cdev->config = NULL;
- }
- static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
- const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl, unsigned number)
- {
- struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
- struct usb_configuration *c = NULL;
- int result = -EINVAL;
- unsigned power = gadget_is_otg(gadget) ? 8 : 100;
- int tmp;
- if (cdev->config)
- reset_config(cdev);
- if (number) {
- list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
- if (c->bConfigurationValue == number) {
- result = 0;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (result < 0)
- goto done;
- } else
- result = 0;
- INFO(cdev, "%s speed config #%d: %s\n",
- ({ char *speed;
- switch (gadget->speed) {
- case USB_SPEED_LOW: speed = "low"; break;
- case USB_SPEED_FULL: speed = "full"; break;
- case USB_SPEED_HIGH: speed = "high"; break;
- default: speed = "?"; break;
- } ; speed; }), number, c ? c->label : "unconfigured");
- if (!c)
- goto done;
- cdev->config = c;
- /* Initialize all interfaces by setting them to altsetting zero. */
- for (tmp = 0; tmp < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; tmp++) {
- struct usb_function *f = c->interface[tmp];
- struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
- if (!f)
- break;
- /*
- * Record which endpoints are used by the function. This is used
- * to dispatch control requests targeted at that endpoint to the
- * function's setup callback instead of the current
- * configuration's setup callback.
- */
- if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
- descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
- else
- descriptors = f->descriptors;
- for (; *descriptors; ++descriptors) {
- struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
- int addr;
- if ((*descriptors)->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
- continue;
- ep = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*descriptors;
- addr = ((ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) >> 3)
- | (ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f);
- set_bit(addr, f->endpoints);
- }
- result = f->set_alt(f, tmp, 0);
- if (result < 0) {
- DBG(cdev, "interface %d (%s/%p) alt 0 --> %d\n",
- tmp, f->name, f, result);
- reset_config(cdev);
- goto done;
- }
- if (result == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
- DBG(cdev,
- "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
- __func__, tmp, f->name);
- cdev->delayed_status++;
- DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
- cdev->delayed_status);
- }
- }
- /* when we return, be sure our power usage is valid */
- power = c->bMaxPower ? (2 * c->bMaxPower) : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW;
- done:
- usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, power);
- if (result >= 0 && cdev->delayed_status)
- result = USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS;
- return result;
- }
- /**
- * usb_add_config() - add a configuration to a device.
- * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget
- * @config: the configuration, with bConfigurationValue assigned
- * @bind: the configuration's bind function
- * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
- *
- * One of the main tasks of a composite @bind() routine is to
- * add each of the configurations it supports, using this routine.
- *
- * This function returns the value of the configuration's @bind(), which
- * is zero for success else a negative errno value. Binding configurations
- * assigns global resources including string IDs, and per-configuration
- * resources such as interface IDs and endpoints.
- */
- int usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
- struct usb_configuration *config,
- int (*bind)(struct usb_configuration *))
- {
- int status = -EINVAL;
- struct usb_configuration *c;
- DBG(cdev, "adding config #%u '%s'/%p\n",
- config->bConfigurationValue,
- config->label, config);
- if (!config->bConfigurationValue || !bind)
- goto done;
- /* Prevent duplicate configuration identifiers */
- list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
- if (c->bConfigurationValue == config->bConfigurationValue) {
- status = -EBUSY;
- goto done;
- }
- }
- config->cdev = cdev;
- list_add_tail(&config->list, &cdev->configs);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&config->functions);
- config->next_interface_id = 0;
- memset(config->interface, '\0', sizeof(config->interface));
- status = bind(config);
- if (status < 0) {
- list_del(&config->list);
- config->cdev = NULL;
- } else {
- unsigned i;
- DBG(cdev, "cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s\n",
- config->bConfigurationValue, config,
- config->highspeed ? " high" : "",
- config->fullspeed
- ? (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget)
- ? " full"
- : " full/low")
- : "");
- for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; i++) {
- struct usb_function *f = config->interface[i];
- if (!f)
- continue;
- DBG(cdev, " interface %d = %s/%p\n",
- i, f->name, f);
- }
- }
- /* set_alt(), or next bind(), sets up
- * ep->driver_data as needed.
- */
- usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
- done:
- if (status)
- DBG(cdev, "added config '%s'/%u --> %d\n", config->label,
- config->bConfigurationValue, status);
- return status;
- }
- static int remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
- struct usb_configuration *config)
- {
- while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) {
- struct usb_function *f;
- f = list_first_entry(&config->functions,
- struct usb_function, list);
- list_del(&f->list);
- if (f->unbind) {
- DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n", f->name, f);
- f->unbind(config, f);
- /* may free memory for "f" */
- }
- }
- list_del(&config->list);
- if (config->unbind) {
- DBG(cdev, "unbind config '%s'/%p\n", config->label, config);
- config->unbind(config);
- /* may free memory for "c" */
- }
- return 0;
- }
- int usb_remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
- struct usb_configuration *config)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
- if (cdev->config == config)
- reset_config(cdev);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
- return remove_config(cdev, config);
- }
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* We support strings in multiple languages ... string descriptor zero
- * says which languages are supported. The typical case will be that
- * only one language (probably English) is used, with I18N handled on
- * the host side.
- */
- static void collect_langs(struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, __le16 *buf)
- {
- const struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
- u16 language;
- __le16 *tmp;
- while (*sp) {
- s = *sp;
- language = cpu_to_le16(s->language);
- for (tmp = buf; *tmp && tmp < &buf[126]; tmp++) {
- if (*tmp == language)
- goto repeat;
- }
- *tmp++ = language;
- repeat:
- sp++;
- }
- }
- static int lookup_string(
- struct usb_gadget_strings **sp,
- void *buf,
- u16 language,
- int id
- )
- {
- struct usb_gadget_strings *s;
- int value;
- while (*sp) {
- s = *sp++;
- if (s->language != language)
- continue;
- value = usb_gadget_get_string(s, id, buf);
- if (value > 0)
- return value;
- }
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- static int get_string(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
- void *buf, u16 language, int id)
- {
- struct usb_configuration *c;
- struct usb_function *f;
- int len;
- const char *str;
- /* Yes, not only is USB's I18N support probably more than most
- * folk will ever care about ... also, it's all supported here.
- * (Except for UTF8 support for Unicode's "Astral Planes".)
- */
- /* 0 == report all available language codes */
- if (id == 0) {
- struct usb_string_descriptor *s = buf;
- struct usb_gadget_strings **sp;
- memset(s, 0, 256);
- s->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING;
- sp = composite->strings;
- if (sp)
- collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
- list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
- sp = c->strings;
- if (sp)
- collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
- list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
- sp = f->strings;
- if (sp)
- collect_langs(sp, s->wData);
- }
- }
- for (len = 0; len <= 126 && s->wData[len]; len++)
- continue;
- if (!len)
- return -EINVAL;
- s->bLength = 2 * (len + 1);
- return s->bLength;
- }
- /* Otherwise, look up and return a specified string. First
- * check if the string has not been overridden.
- */
- if (cdev->manufacturer_override == id)
- str = iManufacturer ?: composite->iManufacturer ?:
- composite_manufacturer;
- else if (cdev->product_override == id)
- str = iProduct ?: composite->iProduct;
- else if (cdev->serial_override == id)
- str = iSerialNumber;
- else
- str = NULL;
- if (str) {
- struct usb_gadget_strings strings = {
- .language = language,
- .strings = &(struct usb_string) { 0xff, str }
- };
- return usb_gadget_get_string(&strings, 0xff, buf);
- }
- /* String IDs are device-scoped, so we look up each string
- * table we're told about. These lookups are infrequent;
- * simpler-is-better here.
- */
- if (composite->strings) {
- len = lookup_string(composite->strings, buf, language, id);
- if (len > 0)
- return len;
- }
- list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
- if (c->strings) {
- len = lookup_string(c->strings, buf, language, id);
- if (len > 0)
- return len;
- }
- list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) {
- if (!f->strings)
- continue;
- len = lookup_string(f->strings, buf, language, id);
- if (len > 0)
- return len;
- }
- }
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- /**
- * usb_string_id() - allocate an unused string ID
- * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
- * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
- *
- * @usb_string_id() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
- * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
- * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
- *
- * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
- * @usb_string_ids_tab() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure
- * that for example different functions don't wrongly assign different
- * meanings to the same identifier.
- */
- int usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
- {
- if (cdev->next_string_id < 254) {
- /* string id 0 is reserved by USB spec for list of
- * supported languages */
- /* 255 reserved as well? -- mina86 */
- cdev->next_string_id++;
- return cdev->next_string_id;
- }
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- /**
- * usb_string_ids() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
- * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
- * @str: an array of usb_string objects to assign numbers to
- * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
- *
- * @usb_string_ids() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
- * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
- * then copy IDs from the string table to the appropriate descriptors
- * and string table for other languages.
- *
- * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
- * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
- * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
- * to the same identifier.
- */
- int usb_string_ids_tab(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, struct usb_string *str)
- {
- int next = cdev->next_string_id;
- for (; str->s; ++str) {
- if (unlikely(next >= 254))
- return -ENODEV;
- str->id = ++next;
- }
- cdev->next_string_id = next;
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * usb_string_ids_n() - allocate unused string IDs in batch
- * @c: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated
- * @n: number of string IDs to allocate
- * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
- *
- * Returns the first requested ID. This ID and next @n-1 IDs are now
- * valid IDs. At least provided that @n is non-zero because if it
- * is, returns last requested ID which is now very useful information.
- *
- * @usb_string_ids_n() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate
- * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will
- * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table.
- *
- * All string identifier should be allocated using this,
- * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for
- * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings
- * to the same identifier.
- */
- int usb_string_ids_n(struct usb_composite_dev *c, unsigned n)
- {
- unsigned next = c->next_string_id;
- if (unlikely(n > 254 || (unsigned)next + n > 254))
- return -ENODEV;
- c->next_string_id += n;
- return next + 1;
- }
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- static void composite_setup_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
- {
- if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
- DBG((struct usb_composite_dev *) ep->driver_data,
- "setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n",
- req->status, req->actual, req->length);
- }
- /*
- * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's
- * not handled lower down, in hardware or the hardware driver(like
- * device and endpoint feature flags, and their status). It's all
- * housekeeping for the gadget function we're implementing. Most of
- * the work is in config and function specific setup.
- */
- static int
- composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
- {
- struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
- struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
- int value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
- u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
- u8 intf = w_index & 0xFF;
- u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
- u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
- struct usb_function *f = NULL;
- u8 endp;
- /* partial re-init of the response message; the function or the
- * gadget might need to intercept e.g. a control-OUT completion
- * when we delegate to it.
- */
- req->zero = 0;
- req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
- req->length = 0;
- gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
- switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
- /* we handle all standard USB descriptors */
- case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
- if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
- goto unknown;
- switch (w_value >> 8) {
- case USB_DT_DEVICE:
- cdev->desc.bNumConfigurations =
- count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE);
- value = min(w_length, (u16) sizeof cdev->desc);
- memcpy(req->buf, &cdev->desc, value);
- break;
- case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER:
- if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget))
- break;
- device_qual(cdev);
- value = min_t(int, w_length,
- sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
- break;
- case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
- if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget))
- break;
- /* FALLTHROUGH */
- case USB_DT_CONFIG:
- value = config_desc(cdev, w_value);
- if (value >= 0)
- value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
- break;
- case USB_DT_STRING:
- value = get_string(cdev, req->buf,
- w_index, w_value & 0xff);
- if (value >= 0)
- value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
- break;
- }
- break;
- /* any number of configs can work */
- case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
- if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0)
- goto unknown;
- if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) {
- if (gadget->a_hnp_support)
- DBG(cdev, "HNP available\n");
- else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support)
- DBG(cdev, "HNP on another port\n");
- else
- VDBG(cdev, "HNP inactive\n");
- }
- spin_lock(&cdev->lock);
- value = set_config(cdev, ctrl, w_value);
- spin_unlock(&cdev->lock);
- break;
- case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION:
- if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN)
- goto unknown;
- if (cdev->config)
- *(u8 *)req->buf = cdev->config->bConfigurationValue;
- else
- *(u8 *)req->buf = 0;
- value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
- break;
- /* function drivers must handle get/set altsetting; if there's
- * no get() method, we know only altsetting zero works.
- */
- case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
- if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
- goto unknown;
- if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
- break;
- f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
- if (!f)
- break;
- if (w_value && !f->set_alt)
- break;
- value = f->set_alt(f, w_index, w_value);
- if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
- DBG(cdev,
- "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n",
- __func__, intf, f->name);
- cdev->delayed_status++;
- DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n",
- cdev->delayed_status);
- }
- break;
- case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
- if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
- goto unknown;
- if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
- break;
- f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
- if (!f)
- break;
- /* lots of interfaces only need altsetting zero... */
- value = f->get_alt ? f->get_alt(f, w_index) : 0;
- if (value < 0)
- break;
- *((u8 *)req->buf) = value;
- value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
- break;
- default:
- unknown:
- VDBG(cdev,
- "non-core control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
- ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
- w_value, w_index, w_length);
- /* functions always handle their interfaces and endpoints...
- * punt other recipients (other, WUSB, ...) to the current
- * configuration code.
- *
- * REVISIT it could make sense to let the composite device
- * take such requests too, if that's ever needed: to work
- * in config 0, etc.
- */
- switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
- case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
- if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
- break;
- f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
- break;
- case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
- endp = ((w_index & 0x80) >> 3) | (w_index & 0x0f);
- list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
- if (test_bit(endp, f->endpoints))
- break;
- }
- if (&f->list == &cdev->config->functions)
- f = NULL;
- break;
- }
- if (f && f->setup)
- value = f->setup(f, ctrl);
- else {
- struct usb_configuration *c;
- c = cdev->config;
- if (c && c->setup)
- value = c->setup(c, ctrl);
- }
- goto done;
- }
- /* respond with data transfer before status phase? */
- if (value >= 0 && value != USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) {
- req->length = value;
- req->zero = value < w_length;
- value = usb_ep_queue(gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (value < 0) {
- DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
- req->status = 0;
- composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req);
- }
- } else if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS && w_length != 0) {
- WARN(cdev,
- "%s: Delayed status not supported for w_length != 0",
- __func__);
- }
- done:
- /* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
- return value;
- }
- static void composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
- {
- struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
- unsigned long flags;
- /* REVISIT: should we have config and device level
- * disconnect callbacks?
- */
- spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
- if (cdev->config)
- reset_config(cdev);
- if (composite->disconnect)
- composite->disconnect(cdev);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
- }
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- static ssize_t composite_show_suspended(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr,
- char *buf)
- {
- struct usb_gadget *gadget = dev_to_usb_gadget(dev);
- struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
- return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cdev->suspended);
- }
- static DEVICE_ATTR(suspended, 0444, composite_show_suspended, NULL);
- static void
- composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
- {
- struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
- /* composite_disconnect() must already have been called
- * by the underlying peripheral controller driver!
- * so there's no i/o concurrency that could affect the
- * state protected by cdev->lock.
- */
- WARN_ON(cdev->config);
- while (!list_empty(&cdev->configs)) {
- struct usb_configuration *c;
- c = list_first_entry(&cdev->configs,
- struct usb_configuration, list);
- remove_config(cdev, c);
- }
- if (composite->unbind)
- composite->unbind(cdev);
- if (cdev->req) {
- kfree(cdev->req->buf);
- usb_ep_free_request(gadget->ep0, cdev->req);
- }
- device_remove_file(&gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
- kfree(cdev);
- set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL);
- composite = NULL;
- }
- static u8 override_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, u8 *desc)
- {
- if (!*desc) {
- int ret = usb_string_id(cdev);
- if (unlikely(ret < 0))
- WARNING(cdev, "failed to override string ID\n");
- else
- *desc = ret;
- }
- return *desc;
- }
- static int composite_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
- {
- struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
- int status = -ENOMEM;
- cdev = kzalloc(sizeof *cdev, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!cdev)
- return status;
- spin_lock_init(&cdev->lock);
- cdev->gadget = gadget;
- set_gadget_data(gadget, cdev);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->configs);
- /* preallocate control response and buffer */
- cdev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!cdev->req)
- goto fail;
- cdev->req->buf = kmalloc(USB_BUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!cdev->req->buf)
- goto fail;
- cdev->req->complete = composite_setup_complete;
- gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev;
- cdev->bufsiz = USB_BUFSIZ;
- cdev->driver = composite;
- /*
- * As per USB compliance update, a device that is actively drawing
- * more than 100mA from USB must report itself as bus-powered in
- * the GetStatus(DEVICE) call.
- */
- if (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW <= USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW)
- usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);
- /* interface and string IDs start at zero via kzalloc.
- * we force endpoints to start unassigned; few controller
- * drivers will zero ep->driver_data.
- */
- usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
- /* composite gadget needs to assign strings for whole device (like
- * serial number), register function drivers, potentially update
- * power state and consumption, etc
- */
- status = composite_gadget_bind(cdev);
- if (status < 0)
- goto fail;
- cdev->desc = *composite->dev;
- cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
- /* standardized runtime overrides for device ID data */
- if (idVendor)
- cdev->desc.idVendor = cpu_to_le16(idVendor);
- if (idProduct)
- cdev->desc.idProduct = cpu_to_le16(idProduct);
- if (bcdDevice)
- cdev->desc.bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(bcdDevice);
- /* string overrides */
- if (iManufacturer || !cdev->desc.iManufacturer) {
- if (!iManufacturer && !composite->iManufacturer &&
- !*composite_manufacturer)
- snprintf(composite_manufacturer,
- sizeof composite_manufacturer,
- "%s %s with %s",
- init_utsname()->sysname,
- init_utsname()->release,
- gadget->name);
- cdev->manufacturer_override =
- override_id(cdev, &cdev->desc.iManufacturer);
- }
- if (iProduct || (!cdev->desc.iProduct && composite->iProduct))
- cdev->product_override =
- override_id(cdev, &cdev->desc.iProduct);
- if (iSerialNumber)
- cdev->serial_override =
- override_id(cdev, &cdev->desc.iSerialNumber);
- /* has userspace failed to provide a serial number? */
- if (composite->needs_serial && !cdev->desc.iSerialNumber)
- WARNING(cdev, "userspace failed to provide iSerialNumber\n");
- /* finish up */
- status = device_create_file(&gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended);
- if (status)
- goto fail;
- INFO(cdev, "%s ready\n", composite->name);
- return 0;
- fail:
- composite_unbind(gadget);
- return status;
- }
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- static void
- composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
- {
- struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
- struct usb_function *f;
- /* REVISIT: should we have config level
- * suspend/resume callbacks?
- */
- DBG(cdev, "suspend\n");
- if (cdev->config) {
- list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
- if (f->suspend)
- f->suspend(f);
- }
- }
- if (composite->suspend)
- composite->suspend(cdev);
- cdev->suspended = 1;
- usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, 2);
- }
- static void
- composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
- {
- struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
- struct usb_function *f;
- u8 maxpower;
- /* REVISIT: should we have config level
- * suspend/resume callbacks?
- */
- DBG(cdev, "resume\n");
- if (composite->resume)
- composite->resume(cdev);
- if (cdev->config) {
- list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) {
- if (f->resume)
- f->resume(f);
- }
- maxpower = cdev->config->bMaxPower;
- usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, maxpower ?
- (2 * maxpower) : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW);
- }
- cdev->suspended = 0;
- }
- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- static struct usb_gadget_driver composite_driver = {
- .speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH,
- .unbind = composite_unbind,
- .setup = composite_setup,
- .disconnect = composite_disconnect,
- .suspend = composite_suspend,
- .resume = composite_resume,
- .driver = {
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- },
- };
- /**
- * usb_composite_probe() - register a composite driver
- * @driver: the driver to register
- * @bind: the callback used to allocate resources that are shared across the
- * whole device, such as string IDs, and add its configurations using
- * @usb_add_config(). This may fail by returning a negative errno
- * value; it should return zero on successful initialization.
- * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
- *
- * This function is used to register drivers using the composite driver
- * framework. The return value is zero, or a negative errno value.
- * Those values normally come from the driver's @bind method, which does
- * all the work of setting up the driver to match the hardware.
- *
- * On successful return, the gadget is ready to respond to requests from
- * the host, unless one of its components invokes usb_gadget_disconnect()
- * while it was binding. That would usually be done in order to wait for
- * some userspace participation.
- */
- int usb_composite_probe(struct usb_composite_driver *driver,
- int (*bind)(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev))
- {
- if (!driver || !driver->dev || !bind || composite)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (!driver->name)
- driver->name = "composite";
- if (!driver->iProduct)
- driver->iProduct = driver->name;
- composite_driver.function = (char *) driver->name;
- composite_driver.driver.name = driver->name;
- composite = driver;
- composite_gadget_bind = bind;
- return usb_gadget_probe_driver(&composite_driver, composite_bind);
- }
- /**
- * usb_composite_unregister() - unregister a composite driver
- * @driver: the driver to unregister
- *
- * This function is used to unregister drivers using the composite
- * driver framework.
- */
- void usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
- {
- if (composite != driver)
- return;
- usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&composite_driver);
- }
- /**
- * usb_composite_setup_continue() - Continue with the control transfer
- * @cdev: the composite device who's control transfer was kept waiting
- *
- * This function must be called by the USB function driver to continue
- * with the control transfer's data/status stage in case it had requested to
- * delay the data/status stages. A USB function's setup handler (e.g. set_alt())
- * can request the composite framework to delay the setup request's data/status
- * stages by returning USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS.
- */
- void usb_composite_setup_continue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
- {
- int value;
- struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
- unsigned long flags;
- DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags);
- if (cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
- WARN(cdev, "%s: Unexpected call\n", __func__);
- } else if (--cdev->delayed_status == 0) {
- DBG(cdev, "%s: Completing delayed status\n", __func__);
- req->length = 0;
- value = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (value < 0) {
- DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value);
- req->status = 0;
- composite_setup_complete(cdev->gadget->ep0, req);
- }
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags);
- }
|