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- /*
- * Media entity
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation
- *
- * Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
- * Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <media/media-entity.h>
- #include <media/media-device.h>
- /**
- * media_entity_init - Initialize a media entity
- *
- * @num_pads: Total number of sink and source pads.
- * @extra_links: Initial estimate of the number of extra links.
- * @pads: Array of 'num_pads' pads.
- *
- * The total number of pads is an intrinsic property of entities known by the
- * entity driver, while the total number of links depends on hardware design
- * and is an extrinsic property unknown to the entity driver. However, in most
- * use cases the entity driver can guess the number of links which can safely
- * be assumed to be equal to or larger than the number of pads.
- *
- * For those reasons the links array can be preallocated based on the entity
- * driver guess and will be reallocated later if extra links need to be
- * created.
- *
- * This function allocates a links array with enough space to hold at least
- * 'num_pads' + 'extra_links' elements. The media_entity::max_links field will
- * be set to the number of allocated elements.
- *
- * The pads array is managed by the entity driver and passed to
- * media_entity_init() where its pointer will be stored in the entity structure.
- */
- int
- media_entity_init(struct media_entity *entity, u16 num_pads,
- struct media_pad *pads, u16 extra_links)
- {
- struct media_link *links;
- unsigned int max_links = num_pads + extra_links;
- unsigned int i;
- links = kzalloc(max_links * sizeof(links[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (links == NULL)
- return -ENOMEM;
- entity->group_id = 0;
- entity->max_links = max_links;
- entity->num_links = 0;
- entity->num_backlinks = 0;
- entity->num_pads = num_pads;
- entity->pads = pads;
- entity->links = links;
- for (i = 0; i < num_pads; i++) {
- pads[i].entity = entity;
- pads[i].index = i;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_init);
- void
- media_entity_cleanup(struct media_entity *entity)
- {
- kfree(entity->links);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_cleanup);
- /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * Graph traversal
- */
- static struct media_entity *
- media_entity_other(struct media_entity *entity, struct media_link *link)
- {
- if (link->source->entity == entity)
- return link->sink->entity;
- else
- return link->source->entity;
- }
- /* push an entity to traversal stack */
- static void stack_push(struct media_entity_graph *graph,
- struct media_entity *entity)
- {
- if (graph->top == MEDIA_ENTITY_ENUM_MAX_DEPTH - 1) {
- WARN_ON(1);
- return;
- }
- graph->top++;
- graph->stack[graph->top].link = 0;
- graph->stack[graph->top].entity = entity;
- }
- static struct media_entity *stack_pop(struct media_entity_graph *graph)
- {
- struct media_entity *entity;
- entity = graph->stack[graph->top].entity;
- graph->top--;
- return entity;
- }
- #define stack_peek(en) ((en)->stack[(en)->top - 1].entity)
- #define link_top(en) ((en)->stack[(en)->top].link)
- #define stack_top(en) ((en)->stack[(en)->top].entity)
- /**
- * media_entity_graph_walk_start - Start walking the media graph at a given entity
- * @graph: Media graph structure that will be used to walk the graph
- * @entity: Starting entity
- *
- * This function initializes the graph traversal structure to walk the entities
- * graph starting at the given entity. The traversal structure must not be
- * modified by the caller during graph traversal. When done the structure can
- * safely be freed.
- */
- void media_entity_graph_walk_start(struct media_entity_graph *graph,
- struct media_entity *entity)
- {
- graph->top = 0;
- graph->stack[graph->top].entity = NULL;
- stack_push(graph, entity);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_graph_walk_start);
- /**
- * media_entity_graph_walk_next - Get the next entity in the graph
- * @graph: Media graph structure
- *
- * Perform a depth-first traversal of the given media entities graph.
- *
- * The graph structure must have been previously initialized with a call to
- * media_entity_graph_walk_start().
- *
- * Return the next entity in the graph or NULL if the whole graph have been
- * traversed.
- */
- struct media_entity *
- media_entity_graph_walk_next(struct media_entity_graph *graph)
- {
- if (stack_top(graph) == NULL)
- return NULL;
- /*
- * Depth first search. Push entity to stack and continue from
- * top of the stack until no more entities on the level can be
- * found.
- */
- while (link_top(graph) < stack_top(graph)->num_links) {
- struct media_entity *entity = stack_top(graph);
- struct media_link *link = &entity->links[link_top(graph)];
- struct media_entity *next;
- /* The link is not enabled so we do not follow. */
- if (!(link->flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED)) {
- link_top(graph)++;
- continue;
- }
- /* Get the entity in the other end of the link . */
- next = media_entity_other(entity, link);
- /* Was it the entity we came here from? */
- if (next == stack_peek(graph)) {
- link_top(graph)++;
- continue;
- }
- /* Push the new entity to stack and start over. */
- link_top(graph)++;
- stack_push(graph, next);
- }
- return stack_pop(graph);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_graph_walk_next);
- /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * Pipeline management
- */
- /**
- * media_entity_pipeline_start - Mark a pipeline as streaming
- * @entity: Starting entity
- * @pipe: Media pipeline to be assigned to all entities in the pipeline.
- *
- * Mark all entities connected to a given entity through enabled links, either
- * directly or indirectly, as streaming. The given pipeline object is assigned to
- * every entity in the pipeline and stored in the media_entity pipe field.
- *
- * Calls to this function can be nested, in which case the same number of
- * media_entity_pipeline_stop() calls will be required to stop streaming. The
- * pipeline pointer must be identical for all nested calls to
- * media_entity_pipeline_start().
- */
- void media_entity_pipeline_start(struct media_entity *entity,
- struct media_pipeline *pipe)
- {
- struct media_device *mdev = entity->parent;
- struct media_entity_graph graph;
- mutex_lock(&mdev->graph_mutex);
- media_entity_graph_walk_start(&graph, entity);
- while ((entity = media_entity_graph_walk_next(&graph))) {
- entity->stream_count++;
- WARN_ON(entity->pipe && entity->pipe != pipe);
- entity->pipe = pipe;
- }
- mutex_unlock(&mdev->graph_mutex);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_pipeline_start);
- /**
- * media_entity_pipeline_stop - Mark a pipeline as not streaming
- * @entity: Starting entity
- *
- * Mark all entities connected to a given entity through enabled links, either
- * directly or indirectly, as not streaming. The media_entity pipe field is
- * reset to NULL.
- *
- * If multiple calls to media_entity_pipeline_start() have been made, the same
- * number of calls to this function are required to mark the pipeline as not
- * streaming.
- */
- void media_entity_pipeline_stop(struct media_entity *entity)
- {
- struct media_device *mdev = entity->parent;
- struct media_entity_graph graph;
- mutex_lock(&mdev->graph_mutex);
- media_entity_graph_walk_start(&graph, entity);
- while ((entity = media_entity_graph_walk_next(&graph))) {
- entity->stream_count--;
- if (entity->stream_count == 0)
- entity->pipe = NULL;
- }
- mutex_unlock(&mdev->graph_mutex);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_pipeline_stop);
- /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * Module use count
- */
- /*
- * media_entity_get - Get a reference to the parent module
- * @entity: The entity
- *
- * Get a reference to the parent media device module.
- *
- * The function will return immediately if @entity is NULL.
- *
- * Return a pointer to the entity on success or NULL on failure.
- */
- struct media_entity *media_entity_get(struct media_entity *entity)
- {
- if (entity == NULL)
- return NULL;
- if (entity->parent->dev &&
- !try_module_get(entity->parent->dev->driver->owner))
- return NULL;
- return entity;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_get);
- /*
- * media_entity_put - Release the reference to the parent module
- * @entity: The entity
- *
- * Release the reference count acquired by media_entity_get().
- *
- * The function will return immediately if @entity is NULL.
- */
- void media_entity_put(struct media_entity *entity)
- {
- if (entity == NULL)
- return;
- if (entity->parent->dev)
- module_put(entity->parent->dev->driver->owner);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_put);
- /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * Links management
- */
- static struct media_link *media_entity_add_link(struct media_entity *entity)
- {
- if (entity->num_links >= entity->max_links) {
- struct media_link *links = entity->links;
- unsigned int max_links = entity->max_links + 2;
- unsigned int i;
- links = krealloc(links, max_links * sizeof(*links), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (links == NULL)
- return NULL;
- for (i = 0; i < entity->num_links; i++)
- links[i].reverse->reverse = &links[i];
- entity->max_links = max_links;
- entity->links = links;
- }
- return &entity->links[entity->num_links++];
- }
- int
- media_entity_create_link(struct media_entity *source, u16 source_pad,
- struct media_entity *sink, u16 sink_pad, u32 flags)
- {
- struct media_link *link;
- struct media_link *backlink;
- BUG_ON(source == NULL || sink == NULL);
- BUG_ON(source_pad >= source->num_pads);
- BUG_ON(sink_pad >= sink->num_pads);
- link = media_entity_add_link(source);
- if (link == NULL)
- return -ENOMEM;
- link->source = &source->pads[source_pad];
- link->sink = &sink->pads[sink_pad];
- link->flags = flags;
- /* Create the backlink. Backlinks are used to help graph traversal and
- * are not reported to userspace.
- */
- backlink = media_entity_add_link(sink);
- if (backlink == NULL) {
- source->num_links--;
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- backlink->source = &source->pads[source_pad];
- backlink->sink = &sink->pads[sink_pad];
- backlink->flags = flags;
- link->reverse = backlink;
- backlink->reverse = link;
- sink->num_backlinks++;
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_create_link);
- static int __media_entity_setup_link_notify(struct media_link *link, u32 flags)
- {
- int ret;
- /* Notify both entities. */
- ret = media_entity_call(link->source->entity, link_setup,
- link->source, link->sink, flags);
- if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
- return ret;
- ret = media_entity_call(link->sink->entity, link_setup,
- link->sink, link->source, flags);
- if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
- media_entity_call(link->source->entity, link_setup,
- link->source, link->sink, link->flags);
- return ret;
- }
- link->flags = flags;
- link->reverse->flags = link->flags;
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * __media_entity_setup_link - Configure a media link
- * @link: The link being configured
- * @flags: Link configuration flags
- *
- * The bulk of link setup is handled by the two entities connected through the
- * link. This function notifies both entities of the link configuration change.
- *
- * If the link is immutable or if the current and new configuration are
- * identical, return immediately.
- *
- * The user is expected to hold link->source->parent->mutex. If not,
- * media_entity_setup_link() should be used instead.
- */
- int __media_entity_setup_link(struct media_link *link, u32 flags)
- {
- const u32 mask = MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED;
- struct media_device *mdev;
- struct media_entity *source, *sink;
- int ret = -EBUSY;
- if (link == NULL)
- return -EINVAL;
- /* The non-modifiable link flags must not be modified. */
- if ((link->flags & ~mask) != (flags & ~mask))
- return -EINVAL;
- if (link->flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE)
- return link->flags == flags ? 0 : -EINVAL;
- if (link->flags == flags)
- return 0;
- source = link->source->entity;
- sink = link->sink->entity;
- if (!(link->flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_DYNAMIC) &&
- (source->stream_count || sink->stream_count))
- return -EBUSY;
- mdev = source->parent;
- if ((flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) && mdev->link_notify) {
- ret = mdev->link_notify(link->source, link->sink,
- MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- }
- ret = __media_entity_setup_link_notify(link, flags);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto err;
- if (!(flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) && mdev->link_notify)
- mdev->link_notify(link->source, link->sink, 0);
- return 0;
- err:
- if ((flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) && mdev->link_notify)
- mdev->link_notify(link->source, link->sink, 0);
- return ret;
- }
- int media_entity_setup_link(struct media_link *link, u32 flags)
- {
- int ret;
- mutex_lock(&link->source->entity->parent->graph_mutex);
- ret = __media_entity_setup_link(link, flags);
- mutex_unlock(&link->source->entity->parent->graph_mutex);
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_setup_link);
- /**
- * media_entity_find_link - Find a link between two pads
- * @source: Source pad
- * @sink: Sink pad
- *
- * Return a pointer to the link between the two entities. If no such link
- * exists, return NULL.
- */
- struct media_link *
- media_entity_find_link(struct media_pad *source, struct media_pad *sink)
- {
- struct media_link *link;
- unsigned int i;
- for (i = 0; i < source->entity->num_links; ++i) {
- link = &source->entity->links[i];
- if (link->source->entity == source->entity &&
- link->source->index == source->index &&
- link->sink->entity == sink->entity &&
- link->sink->index == sink->index)
- return link;
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_find_link);
- /**
- * media_entity_remote_source - Find the source pad at the remote end of a link
- * @pad: Sink pad at the local end of the link
- *
- * Search for a remote source pad connected to the given sink pad by iterating
- * over all links originating or terminating at that pad until an enabled link
- * is found.
- *
- * Return a pointer to the pad at the remote end of the first found enabled
- * link, or NULL if no enabled link has been found.
- */
- struct media_pad *media_entity_remote_source(struct media_pad *pad)
- {
- unsigned int i;
- for (i = 0; i < pad->entity->num_links; i++) {
- struct media_link *link = &pad->entity->links[i];
- if (!(link->flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED))
- continue;
- if (link->source == pad)
- return link->sink;
- if (link->sink == pad)
- return link->source;
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(media_entity_remote_source);
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