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- /*
- md_k.h : kernel internal structure of the Linux MD driver
- Copyright (C) 1996-98 Ingo Molnar, Gadi Oxman
-
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- any later version.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
- Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- */
- #ifndef _MD_MD_H
- #define _MD_MD_H
- #include <linux/blkdev.h>
- #include <linux/kobject.h>
- #include <linux/list.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/mutex.h>
- #include <linux/timer.h>
- #include <linux/wait.h>
- #include <linux/workqueue.h>
- #define MaxSector (~(sector_t)0)
- typedef struct mddev_s mddev_t;
- typedef struct mdk_rdev_s mdk_rdev_t;
- /*
- * MD's 'extended' device
- */
- struct mdk_rdev_s
- {
- struct list_head same_set; /* RAID devices within the same set */
- sector_t sectors; /* Device size (in 512bytes sectors) */
- mddev_t *mddev; /* RAID array if running */
- int last_events; /* IO event timestamp */
- /*
- * If meta_bdev is non-NULL, it means that a separate device is
- * being used to store the metadata (superblock/bitmap) which
- * would otherwise be contained on the same device as the data (bdev).
- */
- struct block_device *meta_bdev;
- struct block_device *bdev; /* block device handle */
- struct page *sb_page;
- int sb_loaded;
- __u64 sb_events;
- sector_t data_offset; /* start of data in array */
- sector_t sb_start; /* offset of the super block (in 512byte sectors) */
- int sb_size; /* bytes in the superblock */
- int preferred_minor; /* autorun support */
- struct kobject kobj;
- /* A device can be in one of three states based on two flags:
- * Not working: faulty==1 in_sync==0
- * Fully working: faulty==0 in_sync==1
- * Working, but not
- * in sync with array
- * faulty==0 in_sync==0
- *
- * It can never have faulty==1, in_sync==1
- * This reduces the burden of testing multiple flags in many cases
- */
- unsigned long flags;
- #define Faulty 1 /* device is known to have a fault */
- #define In_sync 2 /* device is in_sync with rest of array */
- #define WriteMostly 4 /* Avoid reading if at all possible */
- #define AutoDetected 7 /* added by auto-detect */
- #define Blocked 8 /* An error occurred on an externally
- * managed array, don't allow writes
- * until it is cleared */
- wait_queue_head_t blocked_wait;
- int desc_nr; /* descriptor index in the superblock */
- int raid_disk; /* role of device in array */
- int new_raid_disk; /* role that the device will have in
- * the array after a level-change completes.
- */
- int saved_raid_disk; /* role that device used to have in the
- * array and could again if we did a partial
- * resync from the bitmap
- */
- sector_t recovery_offset;/* If this device has been partially
- * recovered, this is where we were
- * up to.
- */
- atomic_t nr_pending; /* number of pending requests.
- * only maintained for arrays that
- * support hot removal
- */
- atomic_t read_errors; /* number of consecutive read errors that
- * we have tried to ignore.
- */
- struct timespec last_read_error; /* monotonic time since our
- * last read error
- */
- atomic_t corrected_errors; /* number of corrected read errors,
- * for reporting to userspace and storing
- * in superblock.
- */
- struct work_struct del_work; /* used for delayed sysfs removal */
- struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_state; /* handle for 'state'
- * sysfs entry */
- };
- struct mddev_s
- {
- void *private;
- struct mdk_personality *pers;
- dev_t unit;
- int md_minor;
- struct list_head disks;
- unsigned long flags;
- #define MD_CHANGE_DEVS 0 /* Some device status has changed */
- #define MD_CHANGE_CLEAN 1 /* transition to or from 'clean' */
- #define MD_CHANGE_PENDING 2 /* switch from 'clean' to 'active' in progress */
- #define MD_ARRAY_FIRST_USE 3 /* First use of array, needs initialization */
- int suspended;
- atomic_t active_io;
- int ro;
- int sysfs_active; /* set when sysfs deletes
- * are happening, so run/
- * takeover/stop are not safe
- */
- int ready; /* See when safe to pass
- * IO requests down */
- struct gendisk *gendisk;
- struct kobject kobj;
- int hold_active;
- #define UNTIL_IOCTL 1
- #define UNTIL_STOP 2
- /* Superblock information */
- int major_version,
- minor_version,
- patch_version;
- int persistent;
- int external; /* metadata is
- * managed externally */
- char metadata_type[17]; /* externally set*/
- int chunk_sectors;
- time_t ctime, utime;
- int level, layout;
- char clevel[16];
- int raid_disks;
- int max_disks;
- sector_t dev_sectors; /* used size of
- * component devices */
- sector_t array_sectors; /* exported array size */
- int external_size; /* size managed
- * externally */
- __u64 events;
- /* If the last 'event' was simply a clean->dirty transition, and
- * we didn't write it to the spares, then it is safe and simple
- * to just decrement the event count on a dirty->clean transition.
- * So we record that possibility here.
- */
- int can_decrease_events;
- char uuid[16];
- /* If the array is being reshaped, we need to record the
- * new shape and an indication of where we are up to.
- * This is written to the superblock.
- * If reshape_position is MaxSector, then no reshape is happening (yet).
- */
- sector_t reshape_position;
- int delta_disks, new_level, new_layout;
- int new_chunk_sectors;
- atomic_t plug_cnt; /* If device is expecting
- * more bios soon.
- */
- struct mdk_thread_s *thread; /* management thread */
- struct mdk_thread_s *sync_thread; /* doing resync or reconstruct */
- sector_t curr_resync; /* last block scheduled */
- /* As resync requests can complete out of order, we cannot easily track
- * how much resync has been completed. So we occasionally pause until
- * everything completes, then set curr_resync_completed to curr_resync.
- * As such it may be well behind the real resync mark, but it is a value
- * we are certain of.
- */
- sector_t curr_resync_completed;
- unsigned long resync_mark; /* a recent timestamp */
- sector_t resync_mark_cnt;/* blocks written at resync_mark */
- sector_t curr_mark_cnt; /* blocks scheduled now */
- sector_t resync_max_sectors; /* may be set by personality */
- sector_t resync_mismatches; /* count of sectors where
- * parity/replica mismatch found
- */
- /* allow user-space to request suspension of IO to regions of the array */
- sector_t suspend_lo;
- sector_t suspend_hi;
- /* if zero, use the system-wide default */
- int sync_speed_min;
- int sync_speed_max;
- /* resync even though the same disks are shared among md-devices */
- int parallel_resync;
- int ok_start_degraded;
- /* recovery/resync flags
- * NEEDED: we might need to start a resync/recover
- * RUNNING: a thread is running, or about to be started
- * SYNC: actually doing a resync, not a recovery
- * RECOVER: doing recovery, or need to try it.
- * INTR: resync needs to be aborted for some reason
- * DONE: thread is done and is waiting to be reaped
- * REQUEST: user-space has requested a sync (used with SYNC)
- * CHECK: user-space request for check-only, no repair
- * RESHAPE: A reshape is happening
- *
- * If neither SYNC or RESHAPE are set, then it is a recovery.
- */
- #define MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING 0
- #define MD_RECOVERY_SYNC 1
- #define MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER 2
- #define MD_RECOVERY_INTR 3
- #define MD_RECOVERY_DONE 4
- #define MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED 5
- #define MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED 6
- #define MD_RECOVERY_CHECK 7
- #define MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE 8
- #define MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN 9
- unsigned long recovery;
- int recovery_disabled; /* if we detect that recovery
- * will always fail, set this
- * so we don't loop trying */
- int in_sync; /* know to not need resync */
- /* 'open_mutex' avoids races between 'md_open' and 'do_md_stop', so
- * that we are never stopping an array while it is open.
- * 'reconfig_mutex' protects all other reconfiguration.
- * These locks are separate due to conflicting interactions
- * with bdev->bd_mutex.
- * Lock ordering is:
- * reconfig_mutex -> bd_mutex : e.g. do_md_run -> revalidate_disk
- * bd_mutex -> open_mutex: e.g. __blkdev_get -> md_open
- */
- struct mutex open_mutex;
- struct mutex reconfig_mutex;
- atomic_t active; /* general refcount */
- atomic_t openers; /* number of active opens */
- int changed; /* True if we might need to
- * reread partition info */
- int degraded; /* whether md should consider
- * adding a spare
- */
- atomic_t recovery_active; /* blocks scheduled, but not written */
- wait_queue_head_t recovery_wait;
- sector_t recovery_cp;
- sector_t resync_min; /* user requested sync
- * starts here */
- sector_t resync_max; /* resync should pause
- * when it gets here */
- struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_state; /* handle for 'array_state'
- * file in sysfs.
- */
- struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_action; /* handle for 'sync_action' */
- struct work_struct del_work; /* used for delayed sysfs removal */
- spinlock_t write_lock;
- wait_queue_head_t sb_wait; /* for waiting on superblock updates */
- atomic_t pending_writes; /* number of active superblock writes */
- unsigned int safemode; /* if set, update "clean" superblock
- * when no writes pending.
- */
- unsigned int safemode_delay;
- struct timer_list safemode_timer;
- atomic_t writes_pending;
- struct request_queue *queue; /* for plugging ... */
- struct bitmap *bitmap; /* the bitmap for the device */
- struct {
- struct file *file; /* the bitmap file */
- loff_t offset; /* offset from superblock of
- * start of bitmap. May be
- * negative, but not '0'
- * For external metadata, offset
- * from start of device.
- */
- loff_t default_offset; /* this is the offset to use when
- * hot-adding a bitmap. It should
- * eventually be settable by sysfs.
- */
- /* When md is serving under dm, it might use a
- * dirty_log to store the bits.
- */
- struct dm_dirty_log *log;
- struct mutex mutex;
- unsigned long chunksize;
- unsigned long daemon_sleep; /* how many jiffies between updates? */
- unsigned long max_write_behind; /* write-behind mode */
- int external;
- } bitmap_info;
- atomic_t max_corr_read_errors; /* max read retries */
- struct list_head all_mddevs;
- struct attribute_group *to_remove;
- struct bio_set *bio_set;
- /* Generic flush handling.
- * The last to finish preflush schedules a worker to submit
- * the rest of the request (without the REQ_FLUSH flag).
- */
- struct bio *flush_bio;
- atomic_t flush_pending;
- struct work_struct flush_work;
- struct work_struct event_work; /* used by dm to report failure event */
- void (*sync_super)(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev);
- };
- static inline void rdev_dec_pending(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mddev_t *mddev)
- {
- int faulty = test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags);
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rdev->nr_pending) && faulty)
- set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
- }
- static inline void md_sync_acct(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned long nr_sectors)
- {
- atomic_add(nr_sectors, &bdev->bd_contains->bd_disk->sync_io);
- }
- struct mdk_personality
- {
- char *name;
- int level;
- struct list_head list;
- struct module *owner;
- int (*make_request)(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio *bio);
- int (*run)(mddev_t *mddev);
- int (*stop)(mddev_t *mddev);
- void (*status)(struct seq_file *seq, mddev_t *mddev);
- /* error_handler must set ->faulty and clear ->in_sync
- * if appropriate, and should abort recovery if needed
- */
- void (*error_handler)(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev);
- int (*hot_add_disk) (mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev);
- int (*hot_remove_disk) (mddev_t *mddev, int number);
- int (*spare_active) (mddev_t *mddev);
- sector_t (*sync_request)(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipped, int go_faster);
- int (*resize) (mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sectors);
- sector_t (*size) (mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sectors, int raid_disks);
- int (*check_reshape) (mddev_t *mddev);
- int (*start_reshape) (mddev_t *mddev);
- void (*finish_reshape) (mddev_t *mddev);
- /* quiesce moves between quiescence states
- * 0 - fully active
- * 1 - no new requests allowed
- * others - reserved
- */
- void (*quiesce) (mddev_t *mddev, int state);
- /* takeover is used to transition an array from one
- * personality to another. The new personality must be able
- * to handle the data in the current layout.
- * e.g. 2drive raid1 -> 2drive raid5
- * ndrive raid5 -> degraded n+1drive raid6 with special layout
- * If the takeover succeeds, a new 'private' structure is returned.
- * This needs to be installed and then ->run used to activate the
- * array.
- */
- void *(*takeover) (mddev_t *mddev);
- };
- struct md_sysfs_entry {
- struct attribute attr;
- ssize_t (*show)(mddev_t *, char *);
- ssize_t (*store)(mddev_t *, const char *, size_t);
- };
- extern struct attribute_group md_bitmap_group;
- static inline struct sysfs_dirent *sysfs_get_dirent_safe(struct sysfs_dirent *sd, char *name)
- {
- if (sd)
- return sysfs_get_dirent(sd, NULL, name);
- return sd;
- }
- static inline void sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
- {
- if (sd)
- sysfs_notify_dirent(sd);
- }
- static inline char * mdname (mddev_t * mddev)
- {
- return mddev->gendisk ? mddev->gendisk->disk_name : "mdX";
- }
- /*
- * iterates through some rdev ringlist. It's safe to remove the
- * current 'rdev'. Dont touch 'tmp' though.
- */
- #define rdev_for_each_list(rdev, tmp, head) \
- list_for_each_entry_safe(rdev, tmp, head, same_set)
- /*
- * iterates through the 'same array disks' ringlist
- */
- #define rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) \
- list_for_each_entry_safe(rdev, tmp, &((mddev)->disks), same_set)
- #define rdev_for_each_rcu(rdev, mddev) \
- list_for_each_entry_rcu(rdev, &((mddev)->disks), same_set)
- typedef struct mdk_thread_s {
- void (*run) (mddev_t *mddev);
- mddev_t *mddev;
- wait_queue_head_t wqueue;
- unsigned long flags;
- struct task_struct *tsk;
- unsigned long timeout;
- } mdk_thread_t;
- #define THREAD_WAKEUP 0
- #define __wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd) \
- do { \
- wait_queue_t __wait; \
- init_waitqueue_entry(&__wait, current); \
- \
- add_wait_queue(&wq, &__wait); \
- for (;;) { \
- set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); \
- if (condition) \
- break; \
- spin_unlock_irq(&lock); \
- cmd; \
- schedule(); \
- spin_lock_irq(&lock); \
- } \
- current->state = TASK_RUNNING; \
- remove_wait_queue(&wq, &__wait); \
- } while (0)
- #define wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd) \
- do { \
- if (condition) \
- break; \
- __wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd); \
- } while (0)
- static inline void safe_put_page(struct page *p)
- {
- if (p) put_page(p);
- }
- extern int register_md_personality(struct mdk_personality *p);
- extern int unregister_md_personality(struct mdk_personality *p);
- extern mdk_thread_t * md_register_thread(void (*run) (mddev_t *mddev),
- mddev_t *mddev, const char *name);
- extern void md_unregister_thread(mdk_thread_t **threadp);
- extern void md_wakeup_thread(mdk_thread_t *thread);
- extern void md_check_recovery(mddev_t *mddev);
- extern void md_write_start(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio *bi);
- extern void md_write_end(mddev_t *mddev);
- extern void md_done_sync(mddev_t *mddev, int blocks, int ok);
- extern void md_error(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev);
- extern int mddev_congested(mddev_t *mddev, int bits);
- extern void md_flush_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio *bio);
- extern void md_super_write(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev,
- sector_t sector, int size, struct page *page);
- extern void md_super_wait(mddev_t *mddev);
- extern int sync_page_io(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, sector_t sector, int size,
- struct page *page, int rw, bool metadata_op);
- extern void md_do_sync(mddev_t *mddev);
- extern void md_new_event(mddev_t *mddev);
- extern int md_allow_write(mddev_t *mddev);
- extern void md_wait_for_blocked_rdev(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mddev_t *mddev);
- extern void md_set_array_sectors(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t array_sectors);
- extern int md_check_no_bitmap(mddev_t *mddev);
- extern int md_integrity_register(mddev_t *mddev);
- extern void md_integrity_add_rdev(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mddev_t *mddev);
- extern int strict_strtoul_scaled(const char *cp, unsigned long *res, int scale);
- extern void restore_bitmap_write_access(struct file *file);
- extern void mddev_init(mddev_t *mddev);
- extern int md_run(mddev_t *mddev);
- extern void md_stop(mddev_t *mddev);
- extern void md_stop_writes(mddev_t *mddev);
- extern void md_rdev_init(mdk_rdev_t *rdev);
- extern void mddev_suspend(mddev_t *mddev);
- extern void mddev_resume(mddev_t *mddev);
- extern struct bio *bio_clone_mddev(struct bio *bio, gfp_t gfp_mask,
- mddev_t *mddev);
- extern struct bio *bio_alloc_mddev(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nr_iovecs,
- mddev_t *mddev);
- extern int mddev_check_plugged(mddev_t *mddev);
- #endif /* _MD_MD_H */
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