Kconfig 11 KB

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  1. #
  2. # Block device driver configuration
  3. #
  4. menuconfig MD
  5. bool "Multiple devices driver support (RAID and LVM)"
  6. depends on BLOCK
  7. help
  8. Support multiple physical spindles through a single logical device.
  9. Required for RAID and logical volume management.
  10. if MD
  11. config BLK_DEV_MD
  12. tristate "RAID support"
  13. ---help---
  14. This driver lets you combine several hard disk partitions into one
  15. logical block device. This can be used to simply append one
  16. partition to another one or to combine several redundant hard disks
  17. into a RAID1/4/5 device so as to provide protection against hard
  18. disk failures. This is called "Software RAID" since the combining of
  19. the partitions is done by the kernel. "Hardware RAID" means that the
  20. combining is done by a dedicated controller; if you have such a
  21. controller, you do not need to say Y here.
  22. More information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
  23. Software RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
  24. <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also learn
  25. where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
  26. If unsure, say N.
  27. config MD_AUTODETECT
  28. bool "Autodetect RAID arrays during kernel boot"
  29. depends on BLK_DEV_MD=y
  30. default y
  31. ---help---
  32. If you say Y here, then the kernel will try to autodetect raid
  33. arrays as part of its boot process.
  34. If you don't use raid and say Y, this autodetection can cause
  35. a several-second delay in the boot time due to various
  36. synchronisation steps that are part of this step.
  37. If unsure, say Y.
  38. config MD_LINEAR
  39. tristate "Linear (append) mode"
  40. depends on BLK_DEV_MD
  41. ---help---
  42. If you say Y here, then your multiple devices driver will be able to
  43. use the so-called linear mode, i.e. it will combine the hard disk
  44. partitions by simply appending one to the other.
  45. To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module
  46. will be called linear.
  47. If unsure, say Y.
  48. config MD_RAID0
  49. tristate "RAID-0 (striping) mode"
  50. depends on BLK_DEV_MD
  51. ---help---
  52. If you say Y here, then your multiple devices driver will be able to
  53. use the so-called raid0 mode, i.e. it will combine the hard disk
  54. partitions into one logical device in such a fashion as to fill them
  55. up evenly, one chunk here and one chunk there. This will increase
  56. the throughput rate if the partitions reside on distinct disks.
  57. Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
  58. Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
  59. <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also
  60. learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
  61. To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module
  62. will be called raid0.
  63. If unsure, say Y.
  64. config MD_RAID1
  65. tristate "RAID-1 (mirroring) mode"
  66. depends on BLK_DEV_MD
  67. ---help---
  68. A RAID-1 set consists of several disk drives which are exact copies
  69. of each other. In the event of a mirror failure, the RAID driver
  70. will continue to use the operational mirrors in the set, providing
  71. an error free MD (multiple device) to the higher levels of the
  72. kernel. In a set with N drives, the available space is the capacity
  73. of a single drive, and the set protects against a failure of (N - 1)
  74. drives.
  75. Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
  76. Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
  77. <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also
  78. learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
  79. If you want to use such a RAID-1 set, say Y. To compile this code
  80. as a module, choose M here: the module will be called raid1.
  81. If unsure, say Y.
  82. config MD_RAID10
  83. tristate "RAID-10 (mirrored striping) mode"
  84. depends on BLK_DEV_MD
  85. ---help---
  86. RAID-10 provides a combination of striping (RAID-0) and
  87. mirroring (RAID-1) with easier configuration and more flexible
  88. layout.
  89. Unlike RAID-0, but like RAID-1, RAID-10 requires all devices to
  90. be the same size (or at least, only as much as the smallest device
  91. will be used).
  92. RAID-10 provides a variety of layouts that provide different levels
  93. of redundancy and performance.
  94. RAID-10 requires mdadm-1.7.0 or later, available at:
  95. ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/raid/mdadm/
  96. If unsure, say Y.
  97. config MD_RAID456
  98. tristate "RAID-4/RAID-5/RAID-6 mode"
  99. depends on BLK_DEV_MD
  100. select RAID6_PQ
  101. select ASYNC_MEMCPY
  102. select ASYNC_XOR
  103. select ASYNC_PQ
  104. select ASYNC_RAID6_RECOV
  105. ---help---
  106. A RAID-5 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive provides
  107. the capacity of C * (N - 1) MB, and protects against a failure
  108. of a single drive. For a given sector (row) number, (N - 1) drives
  109. contain data sectors, and one drive contains the parity protection.
  110. For a RAID-4 set, the parity blocks are present on a single drive,
  111. while a RAID-5 set distributes the parity across the drives in one
  112. of the available parity distribution methods.
  113. A RAID-6 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive
  114. provides the capacity of C * (N - 2) MB, and protects
  115. against a failure of any two drives. For a given sector
  116. (row) number, (N - 2) drives contain data sectors, and two
  117. drives contains two independent redundancy syndromes. Like
  118. RAID-5, RAID-6 distributes the syndromes across the drives
  119. in one of the available parity distribution methods.
  120. Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the
  121. Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from
  122. <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also
  123. learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools.
  124. If you want to use such a RAID-4/RAID-5/RAID-6 set, say Y. To
  125. compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module
  126. will be called raid456.
  127. If unsure, say Y.
  128. config MULTICORE_RAID456
  129. bool "RAID-4/RAID-5/RAID-6 Multicore processing (EXPERIMENTAL)"
  130. depends on MD_RAID456
  131. depends on SMP
  132. depends on EXPERIMENTAL
  133. ---help---
  134. Enable the raid456 module to dispatch per-stripe raid operations to a
  135. thread pool.
  136. If unsure, say N.
  137. config MD_MULTIPATH
  138. tristate "Multipath I/O support"
  139. depends on BLK_DEV_MD
  140. help
  141. MD_MULTIPATH provides a simple multi-path personality for use
  142. the MD framework. It is not under active development. New
  143. projects should consider using DM_MULTIPATH which has more
  144. features and more testing.
  145. If unsure, say N.
  146. config MD_FAULTY
  147. tristate "Faulty test module for MD"
  148. depends on BLK_DEV_MD
  149. help
  150. The "faulty" module allows for a block device that occasionally returns
  151. read or write errors. It is useful for testing.
  152. In unsure, say N.
  153. config BLK_DEV_DM
  154. tristate "Device mapper support"
  155. ---help---
  156. Device-mapper is a low level volume manager. It works by allowing
  157. people to specify mappings for ranges of logical sectors. Various
  158. mapping types are available, in addition people may write their own
  159. modules containing custom mappings if they wish.
  160. Higher level volume managers such as LVM2 use this driver.
  161. To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be
  162. called dm-mod.
  163. If unsure, say N.
  164. config DM_DEBUG
  165. boolean "Device mapper debugging support"
  166. depends on BLK_DEV_DM
  167. ---help---
  168. Enable this for messages that may help debug device-mapper problems.
  169. If unsure, say N.
  170. config DM_CRYPT
  171. tristate "Crypt target support"
  172. depends on BLK_DEV_DM
  173. select CRYPTO
  174. select CRYPTO_CBC
  175. ---help---
  176. This device-mapper target allows you to create a device that
  177. transparently encrypts the data on it. You'll need to activate
  178. the ciphers you're going to use in the cryptoapi configuration.
  179. Information on how to use dm-crypt can be found on
  180. <http://www.saout.de/misc/dm-crypt/>
  181. To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
  182. be called dm-crypt.
  183. If unsure, say N.
  184. config DM_SNAPSHOT
  185. tristate "Snapshot target"
  186. depends on BLK_DEV_DM
  187. ---help---
  188. Allow volume managers to take writable snapshots of a device.
  189. config DM_MIRROR
  190. tristate "Mirror target"
  191. depends on BLK_DEV_DM
  192. ---help---
  193. Allow volume managers to mirror logical volumes, also
  194. needed for live data migration tools such as 'pvmove'.
  195. config DM_RAID
  196. tristate "RAID 4/5/6 target (EXPERIMENTAL)"
  197. depends on BLK_DEV_DM && EXPERIMENTAL
  198. select MD_RAID456
  199. select BLK_DEV_MD
  200. ---help---
  201. A dm target that supports RAID4, RAID5 and RAID6 mappings
  202. A RAID-5 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive provides
  203. the capacity of C * (N - 1) MB, and protects against a failure
  204. of a single drive. For a given sector (row) number, (N - 1) drives
  205. contain data sectors, and one drive contains the parity protection.
  206. For a RAID-4 set, the parity blocks are present on a single drive,
  207. while a RAID-5 set distributes the parity across the drives in one
  208. of the available parity distribution methods.
  209. A RAID-6 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive
  210. provides the capacity of C * (N - 2) MB, and protects
  211. against a failure of any two drives. For a given sector
  212. (row) number, (N - 2) drives contain data sectors, and two
  213. drives contains two independent redundancy syndromes. Like
  214. RAID-5, RAID-6 distributes the syndromes across the drives
  215. in one of the available parity distribution methods.
  216. config DM_LOG_USERSPACE
  217. tristate "Mirror userspace logging (EXPERIMENTAL)"
  218. depends on DM_MIRROR && EXPERIMENTAL && NET
  219. select CONNECTOR
  220. ---help---
  221. The userspace logging module provides a mechanism for
  222. relaying the dm-dirty-log API to userspace. Log designs
  223. which are more suited to userspace implementation (e.g.
  224. shared storage logs) or experimental logs can be implemented
  225. by leveraging this framework.
  226. config DM_ZERO
  227. tristate "Zero target"
  228. depends on BLK_DEV_DM
  229. ---help---
  230. A target that discards writes, and returns all zeroes for
  231. reads. Useful in some recovery situations.
  232. config DM_MULTIPATH
  233. tristate "Multipath target"
  234. depends on BLK_DEV_DM
  235. # nasty syntax but means make DM_MULTIPATH independent
  236. # of SCSI_DH if the latter isn't defined but if
  237. # it is, DM_MULTIPATH must depend on it. We get a build
  238. # error if SCSI_DH=m and DM_MULTIPATH=y
  239. depends on SCSI_DH || !SCSI_DH
  240. ---help---
  241. Allow volume managers to support multipath hardware.
  242. config DM_MULTIPATH_QL
  243. tristate "I/O Path Selector based on the number of in-flight I/Os"
  244. depends on DM_MULTIPATH
  245. ---help---
  246. This path selector is a dynamic load balancer which selects
  247. the path with the least number of in-flight I/Os.
  248. If unsure, say N.
  249. config DM_MULTIPATH_ST
  250. tristate "I/O Path Selector based on the service time"
  251. depends on DM_MULTIPATH
  252. ---help---
  253. This path selector is a dynamic load balancer which selects
  254. the path expected to complete the incoming I/O in the shortest
  255. time.
  256. If unsure, say N.
  257. config DM_DELAY
  258. tristate "I/O delaying target (EXPERIMENTAL)"
  259. depends on BLK_DEV_DM && EXPERIMENTAL
  260. ---help---
  261. A target that delays reads and/or writes and can send
  262. them to different devices. Useful for testing.
  263. If unsure, say N.
  264. config DM_UEVENT
  265. bool "DM uevents (EXPERIMENTAL)"
  266. depends on BLK_DEV_DM && EXPERIMENTAL
  267. ---help---
  268. Generate udev events for DM events.
  269. config DM_FLAKEY
  270. tristate "Flakey target (EXPERIMENTAL)"
  271. depends on BLK_DEV_DM && EXPERIMENTAL
  272. ---help---
  273. A target that intermittently fails I/O for debugging purposes.
  274. endif # MD