traps.c 7.6 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/arch/unicore32/kernel/traps.c
  3. *
  4. * Code specific to PKUnity SoC and UniCore ISA
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 2001-2010 GUAN Xue-tao
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  10. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11. *
  12. * 'traps.c' handles hardware exceptions after we have saved some state.
  13. * Mostly a debugging aid, but will probably kill the offending process.
  14. */
  15. #include <linux/module.h>
  16. #include <linux/signal.h>
  17. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  18. #include <linux/personality.h>
  19. #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  20. #include <linux/kdebug.h>
  21. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  22. #include <linux/delay.h>
  23. #include <linux/hardirq.h>
  24. #include <linux/init.h>
  25. #include <linux/atomic.h>
  26. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  27. #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  28. #include <asm/system.h>
  29. #include <asm/traps.h>
  30. #include "setup.h"
  31. static void dump_mem(const char *, const char *, unsigned long, unsigned long);
  32. void dump_backtrace_entry(unsigned long where,
  33. unsigned long from, unsigned long frame)
  34. {
  35. #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
  36. printk(KERN_DEFAULT "[<%08lx>] (%pS) from [<%08lx>] (%pS)\n",
  37. where, (void *)where, from, (void *)from);
  38. #else
  39. printk(KERN_DEFAULT "Function entered at [<%08lx>] from [<%08lx>]\n",
  40. where, from);
  41. #endif
  42. }
  43. /*
  44. * Stack pointers should always be within the kernels view of
  45. * physical memory. If it is not there, then we can't dump
  46. * out any information relating to the stack.
  47. */
  48. static int verify_stack(unsigned long sp)
  49. {
  50. if (sp < PAGE_OFFSET ||
  51. (sp > (unsigned long)high_memory && high_memory != NULL))
  52. return -EFAULT;
  53. return 0;
  54. }
  55. /*
  56. * Dump out the contents of some memory nicely...
  57. */
  58. static void dump_mem(const char *lvl, const char *str, unsigned long bottom,
  59. unsigned long top)
  60. {
  61. unsigned long first;
  62. mm_segment_t fs;
  63. int i;
  64. /*
  65. * We need to switch to kernel mode so that we can use __get_user
  66. * to safely read from kernel space. Note that we now dump the
  67. * code first, just in case the backtrace kills us.
  68. */
  69. fs = get_fs();
  70. set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
  71. printk(KERN_DEFAULT "%s%s(0x%08lx to 0x%08lx)\n",
  72. lvl, str, bottom, top);
  73. for (first = bottom & ~31; first < top; first += 32) {
  74. unsigned long p;
  75. char str[sizeof(" 12345678") * 8 + 1];
  76. memset(str, ' ', sizeof(str));
  77. str[sizeof(str) - 1] = '\0';
  78. for (p = first, i = 0; i < 8 && p < top; i++, p += 4) {
  79. if (p >= bottom && p < top) {
  80. unsigned long val;
  81. if (__get_user(val, (unsigned long *)p) == 0)
  82. sprintf(str + i * 9, " %08lx", val);
  83. else
  84. sprintf(str + i * 9, " ????????");
  85. }
  86. }
  87. printk(KERN_DEFAULT "%s%04lx:%s\n", lvl, first & 0xffff, str);
  88. }
  89. set_fs(fs);
  90. }
  91. static void dump_instr(const char *lvl, struct pt_regs *regs)
  92. {
  93. unsigned long addr = instruction_pointer(regs);
  94. const int width = 8;
  95. mm_segment_t fs;
  96. char str[sizeof("00000000 ") * 5 + 2 + 1], *p = str;
  97. int i;
  98. /*
  99. * We need to switch to kernel mode so that we can use __get_user
  100. * to safely read from kernel space. Note that we now dump the
  101. * code first, just in case the backtrace kills us.
  102. */
  103. fs = get_fs();
  104. set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
  105. for (i = -4; i < 1; i++) {
  106. unsigned int val, bad;
  107. bad = __get_user(val, &((u32 *)addr)[i]);
  108. if (!bad)
  109. p += sprintf(p, i == 0 ? "(%0*x) " : "%0*x ",
  110. width, val);
  111. else {
  112. p += sprintf(p, "bad PC value");
  113. break;
  114. }
  115. }
  116. printk(KERN_DEFAULT "%sCode: %s\n", lvl, str);
  117. set_fs(fs);
  118. }
  119. static void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk)
  120. {
  121. unsigned int fp, mode;
  122. int ok = 1;
  123. printk(KERN_DEFAULT "Backtrace: ");
  124. if (!tsk)
  125. tsk = current;
  126. if (regs) {
  127. fp = regs->UCreg_fp;
  128. mode = processor_mode(regs);
  129. } else if (tsk != current) {
  130. fp = thread_saved_fp(tsk);
  131. mode = 0x10;
  132. } else {
  133. asm("mov %0, fp" : "=r" (fp) : : "cc");
  134. mode = 0x10;
  135. }
  136. if (!fp) {
  137. printk("no frame pointer");
  138. ok = 0;
  139. } else if (verify_stack(fp)) {
  140. printk("invalid frame pointer 0x%08x", fp);
  141. ok = 0;
  142. } else if (fp < (unsigned long)end_of_stack(tsk))
  143. printk("frame pointer underflow");
  144. printk("\n");
  145. if (ok)
  146. c_backtrace(fp, mode);
  147. }
  148. void dump_stack(void)
  149. {
  150. dump_backtrace(NULL, NULL);
  151. }
  152. EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
  153. void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp)
  154. {
  155. dump_backtrace(NULL, tsk);
  156. barrier();
  157. }
  158. static int __die(const char *str, int err, struct thread_info *thread,
  159. struct pt_regs *regs)
  160. {
  161. struct task_struct *tsk = thread->task;
  162. static int die_counter;
  163. int ret;
  164. printk(KERN_EMERG "Internal error: %s: %x [#%d]\n",
  165. str, err, ++die_counter);
  166. /* trap and error numbers are mostly meaningless on UniCore */
  167. ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, tsk->thread.trap_no, \
  168. SIGSEGV);
  169. if (ret == NOTIFY_STOP)
  170. return ret;
  171. print_modules();
  172. __show_regs(regs);
  173. printk(KERN_EMERG "Process %.*s (pid: %d, stack limit = 0x%p)\n",
  174. TASK_COMM_LEN, tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), thread + 1);
  175. if (!user_mode(regs) || in_interrupt()) {
  176. dump_mem(KERN_EMERG, "Stack: ", regs->UCreg_sp,
  177. THREAD_SIZE + (unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk));
  178. dump_backtrace(regs, tsk);
  179. dump_instr(KERN_EMERG, regs);
  180. }
  181. return ret;
  182. }
  183. DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
  184. /*
  185. * This function is protected against re-entrancy.
  186. */
  187. void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int err)
  188. {
  189. struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
  190. int ret;
  191. oops_enter();
  192. spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
  193. console_verbose();
  194. bust_spinlocks(1);
  195. ret = __die(str, err, thread, regs);
  196. bust_spinlocks(0);
  197. add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
  198. spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
  199. oops_exit();
  200. if (in_interrupt())
  201. panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
  202. if (panic_on_oops)
  203. panic("Fatal exception");
  204. if (ret != NOTIFY_STOP)
  205. do_exit(SIGSEGV);
  206. }
  207. void uc32_notify_die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
  208. struct siginfo *info, unsigned long err, unsigned long trap)
  209. {
  210. if (user_mode(regs)) {
  211. current->thread.error_code = err;
  212. current->thread.trap_no = trap;
  213. force_sig_info(info->si_signo, info, current);
  214. } else
  215. die(str, regs, err);
  216. }
  217. /*
  218. * bad_mode handles the impossible case in the vectors. If you see one of
  219. * these, then it's extremely serious, and could mean you have buggy hardware.
  220. * It never returns, and never tries to sync. We hope that we can at least
  221. * dump out some state information...
  222. */
  223. asmlinkage void bad_mode(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int reason)
  224. {
  225. console_verbose();
  226. printk(KERN_CRIT "Bad mode detected with reason 0x%x\n", reason);
  227. die("Oops - bad mode", regs, 0);
  228. local_irq_disable();
  229. panic("bad mode");
  230. }
  231. void __pte_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val)
  232. {
  233. printk(KERN_DEFAULT "%s:%d: bad pte %08lx.\n", file, line, val);
  234. }
  235. void __pmd_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val)
  236. {
  237. printk(KERN_DEFAULT "%s:%d: bad pmd %08lx.\n", file, line, val);
  238. }
  239. void __pgd_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val)
  240. {
  241. printk(KERN_DEFAULT "%s:%d: bad pgd %08lx.\n", file, line, val);
  242. }
  243. asmlinkage void __div0(void)
  244. {
  245. printk(KERN_DEFAULT "Division by zero in kernel.\n");
  246. dump_stack();
  247. }
  248. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__div0);
  249. void abort(void)
  250. {
  251. BUG();
  252. /* if that doesn't kill us, halt */
  253. panic("Oops failed to kill thread");
  254. }
  255. EXPORT_SYMBOL(abort);
  256. void __init trap_init(void)
  257. {
  258. return;
  259. }
  260. void __init early_trap_init(void)
  261. {
  262. unsigned long vectors = VECTORS_BASE;
  263. /*
  264. * Copy the vectors, stubs (in entry-unicore.S)
  265. * into the vector page, mapped at 0xffff0000, and ensure these
  266. * are visible to the instruction stream.
  267. */
  268. memcpy((void *)vectors,
  269. __vectors_start,
  270. __vectors_end - __vectors_start);
  271. memcpy((void *)vectors + 0x200,
  272. __stubs_start,
  273. __stubs_end - __stubs_start);
  274. early_signal_init();
  275. flush_icache_range(vectors, vectors + PAGE_SIZE);
  276. }