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- /*
- * arch/s390/mm/vmem.c
- *
- * Copyright IBM Corp. 2006
- * Author(s): Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
- */
- #include <linux/bootmem.h>
- #include <linux/pfn.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/list.h>
- #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
- #include <asm/pgtable.h>
- #include <asm/setup.h>
- #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
- #include <asm/sections.h>
- static DEFINE_MUTEX(vmem_mutex);
- struct memory_segment {
- struct list_head list;
- unsigned long start;
- unsigned long size;
- };
- static LIST_HEAD(mem_segs);
- static void __ref *vmem_alloc_pages(unsigned int order)
- {
- if (slab_is_available())
- return (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
- return alloc_bootmem_pages((1 << order) * PAGE_SIZE);
- }
- static inline pud_t *vmem_pud_alloc(void)
- {
- pud_t *pud = NULL;
- #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
- pud = vmem_alloc_pages(2);
- if (!pud)
- return NULL;
- clear_table((unsigned long *) pud, _REGION3_ENTRY_EMPTY, PAGE_SIZE * 4);
- #endif
- return pud;
- }
- static inline pmd_t *vmem_pmd_alloc(void)
- {
- pmd_t *pmd = NULL;
- #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
- pmd = vmem_alloc_pages(2);
- if (!pmd)
- return NULL;
- clear_table((unsigned long *) pmd, _SEGMENT_ENTRY_EMPTY, PAGE_SIZE * 4);
- #endif
- return pmd;
- }
- static pte_t __ref *vmem_pte_alloc(void)
- {
- pte_t *pte;
- if (slab_is_available())
- pte = (pte_t *) page_table_alloc(&init_mm);
- else
- pte = alloc_bootmem(PTRS_PER_PTE * sizeof(pte_t));
- if (!pte)
- return NULL;
- clear_table((unsigned long *) pte, _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY,
- PTRS_PER_PTE * sizeof(pte_t));
- return pte;
- }
- /*
- * Add a physical memory range to the 1:1 mapping.
- */
- static int vmem_add_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long size, int ro)
- {
- unsigned long address;
- pgd_t *pg_dir;
- pud_t *pu_dir;
- pmd_t *pm_dir;
- pte_t *pt_dir;
- pte_t pte;
- int ret = -ENOMEM;
- for (address = start; address < start + size; address += PAGE_SIZE) {
- pg_dir = pgd_offset_k(address);
- if (pgd_none(*pg_dir)) {
- pu_dir = vmem_pud_alloc();
- if (!pu_dir)
- goto out;
- pgd_populate(&init_mm, pg_dir, pu_dir);
- }
- pu_dir = pud_offset(pg_dir, address);
- if (pud_none(*pu_dir)) {
- pm_dir = vmem_pmd_alloc();
- if (!pm_dir)
- goto out;
- pud_populate(&init_mm, pu_dir, pm_dir);
- }
- pte = mk_pte_phys(address, __pgprot(ro ? _PAGE_RO : 0));
- pm_dir = pmd_offset(pu_dir, address);
- #ifdef __s390x__
- if (MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE && !(address & ~HPAGE_MASK) &&
- (address + HPAGE_SIZE <= start + size) &&
- (address >= HPAGE_SIZE)) {
- pte_val(pte) |= _SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE;
- pmd_val(*pm_dir) = pte_val(pte);
- address += HPAGE_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE;
- continue;
- }
- #endif
- if (pmd_none(*pm_dir)) {
- pt_dir = vmem_pte_alloc();
- if (!pt_dir)
- goto out;
- pmd_populate(&init_mm, pm_dir, pt_dir);
- }
- pt_dir = pte_offset_kernel(pm_dir, address);
- *pt_dir = pte;
- }
- ret = 0;
- out:
- flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, start + size);
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Remove a physical memory range from the 1:1 mapping.
- * Currently only invalidates page table entries.
- */
- static void vmem_remove_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
- {
- unsigned long address;
- pgd_t *pg_dir;
- pud_t *pu_dir;
- pmd_t *pm_dir;
- pte_t *pt_dir;
- pte_t pte;
- pte_val(pte) = _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY;
- for (address = start; address < start + size; address += PAGE_SIZE) {
- pg_dir = pgd_offset_k(address);
- pu_dir = pud_offset(pg_dir, address);
- if (pud_none(*pu_dir))
- continue;
- pm_dir = pmd_offset(pu_dir, address);
- if (pmd_none(*pm_dir))
- continue;
- if (pmd_huge(*pm_dir)) {
- pmd_clear(pm_dir);
- address += HPAGE_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE;
- continue;
- }
- pt_dir = pte_offset_kernel(pm_dir, address);
- *pt_dir = pte;
- }
- flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, start + size);
- }
- /*
- * Add a backed mem_map array to the virtual mem_map array.
- */
- int __meminit vmemmap_populate(struct page *start, unsigned long nr, int node)
- {
- unsigned long address, start_addr, end_addr;
- pgd_t *pg_dir;
- pud_t *pu_dir;
- pmd_t *pm_dir;
- pte_t *pt_dir;
- pte_t pte;
- int ret = -ENOMEM;
- start_addr = (unsigned long) start;
- end_addr = (unsigned long) (start + nr);
- for (address = start_addr; address < end_addr; address += PAGE_SIZE) {
- pg_dir = pgd_offset_k(address);
- if (pgd_none(*pg_dir)) {
- pu_dir = vmem_pud_alloc();
- if (!pu_dir)
- goto out;
- pgd_populate(&init_mm, pg_dir, pu_dir);
- }
- pu_dir = pud_offset(pg_dir, address);
- if (pud_none(*pu_dir)) {
- pm_dir = vmem_pmd_alloc();
- if (!pm_dir)
- goto out;
- pud_populate(&init_mm, pu_dir, pm_dir);
- }
- pm_dir = pmd_offset(pu_dir, address);
- if (pmd_none(*pm_dir)) {
- pt_dir = vmem_pte_alloc();
- if (!pt_dir)
- goto out;
- pmd_populate(&init_mm, pm_dir, pt_dir);
- }
- pt_dir = pte_offset_kernel(pm_dir, address);
- if (pte_none(*pt_dir)) {
- unsigned long new_page;
- new_page =__pa(vmem_alloc_pages(0));
- if (!new_page)
- goto out;
- pte = pfn_pte(new_page >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL);
- *pt_dir = pte;
- }
- }
- memset(start, 0, nr * sizeof(struct page));
- ret = 0;
- out:
- flush_tlb_kernel_range(start_addr, end_addr);
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * Add memory segment to the segment list if it doesn't overlap with
- * an already present segment.
- */
- static int insert_memory_segment(struct memory_segment *seg)
- {
- struct memory_segment *tmp;
- if (seg->start + seg->size > VMEM_MAX_PHYS ||
- seg->start + seg->size < seg->start)
- return -ERANGE;
- list_for_each_entry(tmp, &mem_segs, list) {
- if (seg->start >= tmp->start + tmp->size)
- continue;
- if (seg->start + seg->size <= tmp->start)
- continue;
- return -ENOSPC;
- }
- list_add(&seg->list, &mem_segs);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Remove memory segment from the segment list.
- */
- static void remove_memory_segment(struct memory_segment *seg)
- {
- list_del(&seg->list);
- }
- static void __remove_shared_memory(struct memory_segment *seg)
- {
- remove_memory_segment(seg);
- vmem_remove_range(seg->start, seg->size);
- }
- int vmem_remove_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
- {
- struct memory_segment *seg;
- int ret;
- mutex_lock(&vmem_mutex);
- ret = -ENOENT;
- list_for_each_entry(seg, &mem_segs, list) {
- if (seg->start == start && seg->size == size)
- break;
- }
- if (seg->start != start || seg->size != size)
- goto out;
- ret = 0;
- __remove_shared_memory(seg);
- kfree(seg);
- out:
- mutex_unlock(&vmem_mutex);
- return ret;
- }
- int vmem_add_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
- {
- struct memory_segment *seg;
- int ret;
- mutex_lock(&vmem_mutex);
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- seg = kzalloc(sizeof(*seg), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!seg)
- goto out;
- seg->start = start;
- seg->size = size;
- ret = insert_memory_segment(seg);
- if (ret)
- goto out_free;
- ret = vmem_add_mem(start, size, 0);
- if (ret)
- goto out_remove;
- goto out;
- out_remove:
- __remove_shared_memory(seg);
- out_free:
- kfree(seg);
- out:
- mutex_unlock(&vmem_mutex);
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * map whole physical memory to virtual memory (identity mapping)
- * we reserve enough space in the vmalloc area for vmemmap to hotplug
- * additional memory segments.
- */
- void __init vmem_map_init(void)
- {
- unsigned long ro_start, ro_end;
- unsigned long start, end;
- int i;
- ro_start = ((unsigned long)&_stext) & PAGE_MASK;
- ro_end = PFN_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_eshared);
- for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS && memory_chunk[i].size > 0; i++) {
- start = memory_chunk[i].addr;
- end = memory_chunk[i].addr + memory_chunk[i].size;
- if (start >= ro_end || end <= ro_start)
- vmem_add_mem(start, end - start, 0);
- else if (start >= ro_start && end <= ro_end)
- vmem_add_mem(start, end - start, 1);
- else if (start >= ro_start) {
- vmem_add_mem(start, ro_end - start, 1);
- vmem_add_mem(ro_end, end - ro_end, 0);
- } else if (end < ro_end) {
- vmem_add_mem(start, ro_start - start, 0);
- vmem_add_mem(ro_start, end - ro_start, 1);
- } else {
- vmem_add_mem(start, ro_start - start, 0);
- vmem_add_mem(ro_start, ro_end - ro_start, 1);
- vmem_add_mem(ro_end, end - ro_end, 0);
- }
- }
- }
- /*
- * Convert memory chunk array to a memory segment list so there is a single
- * list that contains both r/w memory and shared memory segments.
- */
- static int __init vmem_convert_memory_chunk(void)
- {
- struct memory_segment *seg;
- int i;
- mutex_lock(&vmem_mutex);
- for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
- if (!memory_chunk[i].size)
- continue;
- seg = kzalloc(sizeof(*seg), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!seg)
- panic("Out of memory...\n");
- seg->start = memory_chunk[i].addr;
- seg->size = memory_chunk[i].size;
- insert_memory_segment(seg);
- }
- mutex_unlock(&vmem_mutex);
- return 0;
- }
- core_initcall(vmem_convert_memory_chunk);
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