setup.c 22 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/s390/kernel/setup.c
  3. *
  4. * S390 version
  5. * Copyright (C) IBM Corp. 1999,2010
  6. * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
  7. * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
  8. *
  9. * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c"
  10. * Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds
  11. */
  12. /*
  13. * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  14. */
  15. #define KMSG_COMPONENT "setup"
  16. #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
  17. #include <linux/errno.h>
  18. #include <linux/module.h>
  19. #include <linux/sched.h>
  20. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  21. #include <linux/mm.h>
  22. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  23. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  24. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  25. #include <linux/user.h>
  26. #include <linux/tty.h>
  27. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  28. #include <linux/delay.h>
  29. #include <linux/init.h>
  30. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  31. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  32. #include <linux/root_dev.h>
  33. #include <linux/console.h>
  34. #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  35. #include <linux/device.h>
  36. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  37. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  38. #include <linux/ctype.h>
  39. #include <linux/reboot.h>
  40. #include <linux/topology.h>
  41. #include <linux/ftrace.h>
  42. #include <linux/compat.h>
  43. #include <asm/ipl.h>
  44. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  45. #include <asm/system.h>
  46. #include <asm/smp.h>
  47. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  48. #include <asm/cpcmd.h>
  49. #include <asm/lowcore.h>
  50. #include <asm/irq.h>
  51. #include <asm/page.h>
  52. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  53. #include <asm/sections.h>
  54. #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
  55. #include <asm/compat.h>
  56. #include <asm/kvm_virtio.h>
  57. long psw_kernel_bits = (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_PRIMARY |
  58. PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
  59. long psw_user_bits = (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
  60. PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
  61. PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
  62. /*
  63. * User copy operations.
  64. */
  65. struct uaccess_ops uaccess;
  66. EXPORT_SYMBOL(uaccess);
  67. /*
  68. * Machine setup..
  69. */
  70. unsigned int console_mode = 0;
  71. EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_mode);
  72. unsigned int console_devno = -1;
  73. EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_devno);
  74. unsigned int console_irq = -1;
  75. EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_irq);
  76. unsigned long elf_hwcap = 0;
  77. char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
  78. struct mem_chunk __initdata memory_chunk[MEMORY_CHUNKS];
  79. int __initdata memory_end_set;
  80. unsigned long __initdata memory_end;
  81. /* An array with a pointer to the lowcore of every CPU. */
  82. struct _lowcore *lowcore_ptr[NR_CPUS];
  83. EXPORT_SYMBOL(lowcore_ptr);
  84. /*
  85. * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
  86. * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup
  87. * using address 0x10400 ...
  88. */
  89. #include <asm/setup.h>
  90. /*
  91. * condev= and conmode= setup parameter.
  92. */
  93. static int __init condev_setup(char *str)
  94. {
  95. int vdev;
  96. vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
  97. if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536) {
  98. console_devno = vdev;
  99. console_irq = -1;
  100. }
  101. return 1;
  102. }
  103. __setup("condev=", condev_setup);
  104. static void __init set_preferred_console(void)
  105. {
  106. if (MACHINE_IS_KVM)
  107. add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
  108. else if (CONSOLE_IS_3215 || CONSOLE_IS_SCLP)
  109. add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);
  110. else if (CONSOLE_IS_3270)
  111. add_preferred_console("tty3270", 0, NULL);
  112. }
  113. static int __init conmode_setup(char *str)
  114. {
  115. #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  116. if (strncmp(str, "hwc", 4) == 0 || strncmp(str, "sclp", 5) == 0)
  117. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  118. #endif
  119. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
  120. if (strncmp(str, "3215", 5) == 0)
  121. SET_CONSOLE_3215;
  122. #endif
  123. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
  124. if (strncmp(str, "3270", 5) == 0)
  125. SET_CONSOLE_3270;
  126. #endif
  127. set_preferred_console();
  128. return 1;
  129. }
  130. __setup("conmode=", conmode_setup);
  131. static void __init conmode_default(void)
  132. {
  133. char query_buffer[1024];
  134. char *ptr;
  135. if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
  136. cpcmd("QUERY CONSOLE", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
  137. console_devno = simple_strtoul(query_buffer + 5, NULL, 16);
  138. ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "SUBCHANNEL =");
  139. console_irq = simple_strtoul(ptr + 13, NULL, 16);
  140. cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
  141. ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE");
  142. /*
  143. * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition
  144. * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the
  145. * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both
  146. * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console
  147. * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty).
  148. */
  149. cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0, NULL);
  150. if (ptr == NULL) {
  151. #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  152. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  153. #endif
  154. return;
  155. }
  156. if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3270", 4) == 0) {
  157. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
  158. SET_CONSOLE_3270;
  159. #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
  160. SET_CONSOLE_3215;
  161. #elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  162. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  163. #endif
  164. } else if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3215", 4) == 0) {
  165. #if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
  166. SET_CONSOLE_3215;
  167. #elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
  168. SET_CONSOLE_3270;
  169. #elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  170. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  171. #endif
  172. }
  173. } else {
  174. #if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
  175. SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
  176. #endif
  177. }
  178. }
  179. #ifdef CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP
  180. static void __init setup_zfcpdump(unsigned int console_devno)
  181. {
  182. static char str[41];
  183. if (ipl_info.type != IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP)
  184. return;
  185. if (console_devno != -1)
  186. sprintf(str, " cio_ignore=all,!0.0.%04x,!0.0.%04x",
  187. ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno, console_devno);
  188. else
  189. sprintf(str, " cio_ignore=all,!0.0.%04x",
  190. ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno);
  191. strcat(boot_command_line, str);
  192. console_loglevel = 2;
  193. }
  194. #else
  195. static inline void setup_zfcpdump(unsigned int console_devno) {}
  196. #endif /* CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP */
  197. /*
  198. * Reboot, halt and power_off stubs. They just call _machine_restart,
  199. * _machine_halt or _machine_power_off.
  200. */
  201. void machine_restart(char *command)
  202. {
  203. if ((!in_interrupt() && !in_atomic()) || oops_in_progress)
  204. /*
  205. * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
  206. * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
  207. */
  208. console_unblank();
  209. _machine_restart(command);
  210. }
  211. void machine_halt(void)
  212. {
  213. if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
  214. /*
  215. * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
  216. * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
  217. */
  218. console_unblank();
  219. _machine_halt();
  220. }
  221. void machine_power_off(void)
  222. {
  223. if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
  224. /*
  225. * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
  226. * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
  227. */
  228. console_unblank();
  229. _machine_power_off();
  230. }
  231. /*
  232. * Dummy power off function.
  233. */
  234. void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
  235. static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
  236. {
  237. memory_end = memparse(p, &p);
  238. memory_end_set = 1;
  239. return 0;
  240. }
  241. early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
  242. unsigned int user_mode = HOME_SPACE_MODE;
  243. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_mode);
  244. static int set_amode_and_uaccess(unsigned long user_amode,
  245. unsigned long user32_amode)
  246. {
  247. psw_user_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
  248. PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
  249. PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  250. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  251. psw_user32_bits = PSW_BASE32_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
  252. PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
  253. PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  254. psw32_user_bits = PSW32_BASE_BITS | PSW32_MASK_DAT | user32_amode |
  255. PSW32_MASK_IO | PSW32_MASK_EXT | PSW32_MASK_MCHECK |
  256. PSW32_MASK_PSTATE;
  257. #endif
  258. psw_kernel_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
  259. PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  260. if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS) {
  261. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos_switch, sizeof(uaccess));
  262. return 1;
  263. } else {
  264. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_pt, sizeof(uaccess));
  265. return 0;
  266. }
  267. }
  268. /*
  269. * Switch kernel/user addressing modes?
  270. */
  271. static int __init early_parse_switch_amode(char *p)
  272. {
  273. user_mode = PRIMARY_SPACE_MODE;
  274. return 0;
  275. }
  276. early_param("switch_amode", early_parse_switch_amode);
  277. static int __init early_parse_user_mode(char *p)
  278. {
  279. if (p && strcmp(p, "primary") == 0)
  280. user_mode = PRIMARY_SPACE_MODE;
  281. else if (!p || strcmp(p, "home") == 0)
  282. user_mode = HOME_SPACE_MODE;
  283. else
  284. return 1;
  285. return 0;
  286. }
  287. early_param("user_mode", early_parse_user_mode);
  288. static void setup_addressing_mode(void)
  289. {
  290. if (user_mode == PRIMARY_SPACE_MODE) {
  291. if (set_amode_and_uaccess(PSW_ASC_PRIMARY, PSW32_ASC_PRIMARY))
  292. pr_info("Address spaces switched, "
  293. "mvcos available\n");
  294. else
  295. pr_info("Address spaces switched, "
  296. "mvcos not available\n");
  297. }
  298. }
  299. static void __init
  300. setup_lowcore(void)
  301. {
  302. struct _lowcore *lc;
  303. /*
  304. * Setup lowcore for boot cpu
  305. */
  306. BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct _lowcore) != LC_PAGES * 4096);
  307. lc = __alloc_bootmem_low(LC_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE, LC_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE, 0);
  308. lc->restart_psw.mask = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
  309. lc->restart_psw.addr =
  310. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) restart_int_handler;
  311. if (user_mode != HOME_SPACE_MODE)
  312. lc->restart_psw.mask |= PSW_ASC_HOME;
  313. lc->external_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
  314. lc->external_new_psw.addr =
  315. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) ext_int_handler;
  316. lc->svc_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT;
  317. lc->svc_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) system_call;
  318. lc->program_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
  319. lc->program_new_psw.addr =
  320. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long)pgm_check_handler;
  321. lc->mcck_new_psw.mask =
  322. psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK & ~PSW_MASK_DAT;
  323. lc->mcck_new_psw.addr =
  324. PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) mcck_int_handler;
  325. lc->io_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
  326. lc->io_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) io_int_handler;
  327. lc->clock_comparator = -1ULL;
  328. lc->kernel_stack = ((unsigned long) &init_thread_union) + THREAD_SIZE;
  329. lc->async_stack = (unsigned long)
  330. __alloc_bootmem(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE, 0) + ASYNC_SIZE;
  331. lc->panic_stack = (unsigned long)
  332. __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0) + PAGE_SIZE;
  333. lc->current_task = (unsigned long) init_thread_union.thread_info.task;
  334. lc->thread_info = (unsigned long) &init_thread_union;
  335. lc->machine_flags = S390_lowcore.machine_flags;
  336. lc->stfl_fac_list = S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list;
  337. memcpy(lc->stfle_fac_list, S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list,
  338. MAX_FACILITY_BIT/8);
  339. #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
  340. if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) {
  341. lc->extended_save_area_addr = (__u32)
  342. __alloc_bootmem_low(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
  343. /* enable extended save area */
  344. __ctl_set_bit(14, 29);
  345. }
  346. #else
  347. lc->cmf_hpp = -1ULL;
  348. lc->vdso_per_cpu_data = (unsigned long) &lc->paste[0];
  349. #endif
  350. lc->sync_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.sync_enter_timer;
  351. lc->async_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.async_enter_timer;
  352. lc->exit_timer = S390_lowcore.exit_timer;
  353. lc->user_timer = S390_lowcore.user_timer;
  354. lc->system_timer = S390_lowcore.system_timer;
  355. lc->steal_timer = S390_lowcore.steal_timer;
  356. lc->last_update_timer = S390_lowcore.last_update_timer;
  357. lc->last_update_clock = S390_lowcore.last_update_clock;
  358. lc->ftrace_func = S390_lowcore.ftrace_func;
  359. set_prefix((u32)(unsigned long) lc);
  360. lowcore_ptr[0] = lc;
  361. }
  362. static struct resource code_resource = {
  363. .name = "Kernel code",
  364. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  365. };
  366. static struct resource data_resource = {
  367. .name = "Kernel data",
  368. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  369. };
  370. static struct resource bss_resource = {
  371. .name = "Kernel bss",
  372. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  373. };
  374. static struct resource __initdata *standard_resources[] = {
  375. &code_resource,
  376. &data_resource,
  377. &bss_resource,
  378. };
  379. static void __init setup_resources(void)
  380. {
  381. struct resource *res, *std_res, *sub_res;
  382. int i, j;
  383. code_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_text;
  384. code_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_etext - 1;
  385. data_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_etext;
  386. data_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_edata - 1;
  387. bss_resource.start = (unsigned long) &__bss_start;
  388. bss_resource.end = (unsigned long) &__bss_stop - 1;
  389. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
  390. if (!memory_chunk[i].size)
  391. continue;
  392. res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(*res));
  393. res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM;
  394. switch (memory_chunk[i].type) {
  395. case CHUNK_READ_WRITE:
  396. res->name = "System RAM";
  397. break;
  398. case CHUNK_READ_ONLY:
  399. res->name = "System ROM";
  400. res->flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY;
  401. break;
  402. default:
  403. res->name = "reserved";
  404. }
  405. res->start = memory_chunk[i].addr;
  406. res->end = res->start + memory_chunk[i].size - 1;
  407. request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
  408. for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_resources); j++) {
  409. std_res = standard_resources[j];
  410. if (std_res->start < res->start ||
  411. std_res->start > res->end)
  412. continue;
  413. if (std_res->end > res->end) {
  414. sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(*sub_res));
  415. *sub_res = *std_res;
  416. sub_res->end = res->end;
  417. std_res->start = res->end + 1;
  418. request_resource(res, sub_res);
  419. } else {
  420. request_resource(res, std_res);
  421. }
  422. }
  423. }
  424. }
  425. unsigned long real_memory_size;
  426. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(real_memory_size);
  427. static void __init setup_memory_end(void)
  428. {
  429. unsigned long memory_size;
  430. unsigned long max_mem;
  431. int i;
  432. #ifdef CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP
  433. if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP) {
  434. memory_end = ZFCPDUMP_HSA_SIZE;
  435. memory_end_set = 1;
  436. }
  437. #endif
  438. memory_size = 0;
  439. memory_end &= PAGE_MASK;
  440. max_mem = memory_end ? min(VMEM_MAX_PHYS, memory_end) : VMEM_MAX_PHYS;
  441. memory_end = min(max_mem, memory_end);
  442. /*
  443. * Make sure all chunks are MAX_ORDER aligned so we don't need the
  444. * extra checks that HOLES_IN_ZONE would require.
  445. */
  446. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
  447. unsigned long start, end;
  448. struct mem_chunk *chunk;
  449. unsigned long align;
  450. chunk = &memory_chunk[i];
  451. align = 1UL << (MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT - 1);
  452. start = (chunk->addr + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
  453. end = (chunk->addr + chunk->size) & ~(align - 1);
  454. if (start >= end)
  455. memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk));
  456. else {
  457. chunk->addr = start;
  458. chunk->size = end - start;
  459. }
  460. }
  461. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
  462. struct mem_chunk *chunk = &memory_chunk[i];
  463. real_memory_size = max(real_memory_size,
  464. chunk->addr + chunk->size);
  465. if (chunk->addr >= max_mem) {
  466. memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk));
  467. continue;
  468. }
  469. if (chunk->addr + chunk->size > max_mem)
  470. chunk->size = max_mem - chunk->addr;
  471. memory_size = max(memory_size, chunk->addr + chunk->size);
  472. }
  473. if (!memory_end)
  474. memory_end = memory_size;
  475. }
  476. static void __init
  477. setup_memory(void)
  478. {
  479. unsigned long bootmap_size;
  480. unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
  481. int i;
  482. /*
  483. * partially used pages are not usable - thus
  484. * we are rounding upwards:
  485. */
  486. start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
  487. end_pfn = max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memory_end);
  488. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  489. /*
  490. * Move the initrd in case the bitmap of the bootmem allocater
  491. * would overwrite it.
  492. */
  493. if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
  494. unsigned long bmap_size;
  495. unsigned long start;
  496. bmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn - start_pfn + 1);
  497. bmap_size = PFN_PHYS(bmap_size);
  498. if (PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size > INITRD_START) {
  499. start = PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size + PAGE_SIZE;
  500. if (start + INITRD_SIZE > memory_end) {
  501. pr_err("initrd extends beyond end of "
  502. "memory (0x%08lx > 0x%08lx) "
  503. "disabling initrd\n",
  504. start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
  505. INITRD_START = INITRD_SIZE = 0;
  506. } else {
  507. pr_info("Moving initrd (0x%08lx -> "
  508. "0x%08lx, size: %ld)\n",
  509. INITRD_START, start, INITRD_SIZE);
  510. memmove((void *) start, (void *) INITRD_START,
  511. INITRD_SIZE);
  512. INITRD_START = start;
  513. }
  514. }
  515. }
  516. #endif
  517. /*
  518. * Initialize the boot-time allocator
  519. */
  520. bootmap_size = init_bootmem(start_pfn, end_pfn);
  521. /*
  522. * Register RAM areas with the bootmem allocator.
  523. */
  524. for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS && memory_chunk[i].size > 0; i++) {
  525. unsigned long start_chunk, end_chunk, pfn;
  526. if (memory_chunk[i].type != CHUNK_READ_WRITE)
  527. continue;
  528. start_chunk = PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].addr);
  529. end_chunk = start_chunk + PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].size);
  530. end_chunk = min(end_chunk, end_pfn);
  531. if (start_chunk >= end_chunk)
  532. continue;
  533. add_active_range(0, start_chunk, end_chunk);
  534. pfn = max(start_chunk, start_pfn);
  535. for (; pfn < end_chunk; pfn++)
  536. page_set_storage_key(PFN_PHYS(pfn),
  537. PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY, 0);
  538. }
  539. psw_set_key(PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
  540. free_bootmem_with_active_regions(0, max_pfn);
  541. /*
  542. * Reserve memory used for lowcore/command line/kernel image.
  543. */
  544. reserve_bootmem(0, (unsigned long)_ehead, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  545. reserve_bootmem((unsigned long)_stext,
  546. PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) - (unsigned long)_stext,
  547. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  548. /*
  549. * Reserve the bootmem bitmap itself as well. We do this in two
  550. * steps (first step was init_bootmem()) because this catches
  551. * the (very unlikely) case of us accidentally initializing the
  552. * bootmem allocator with an invalid RAM area.
  553. */
  554. reserve_bootmem(start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, bootmap_size,
  555. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  556. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  557. if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
  558. if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= memory_end) {
  559. reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE,
  560. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  561. initrd_start = INITRD_START;
  562. initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
  563. } else {
  564. pr_err("initrd extends beyond end of "
  565. "memory (0x%08lx > 0x%08lx) "
  566. "disabling initrd\n",
  567. initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
  568. initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
  569. }
  570. }
  571. #endif
  572. }
  573. /*
  574. * Setup hardware capabilities.
  575. */
  576. static void __init setup_hwcaps(void)
  577. {
  578. static const int stfl_bits[6] = { 0, 2, 7, 17, 19, 21 };
  579. struct cpuid cpu_id;
  580. int i;
  581. /*
  582. * The store facility list bits numbers as found in the principles
  583. * of operation are numbered with bit 1UL<<31 as number 0 to
  584. * bit 1UL<<0 as number 31.
  585. * Bit 0: instructions named N3, "backported" to esa-mode
  586. * Bit 2: z/Architecture mode is active
  587. * Bit 7: the store-facility-list-extended facility is installed
  588. * Bit 17: the message-security assist is installed
  589. * Bit 19: the long-displacement facility is installed
  590. * Bit 21: the extended-immediate facility is installed
  591. * Bit 22: extended-translation facility 3 is installed
  592. * Bit 30: extended-translation facility 3 enhancement facility
  593. * These get translated to:
  594. * HWCAP_S390_ESAN3 bit 0, HWCAP_S390_ZARCH bit 1,
  595. * HWCAP_S390_STFLE bit 2, HWCAP_S390_MSA bit 3,
  596. * HWCAP_S390_LDISP bit 4, HWCAP_S390_EIMM bit 5 and
  597. * HWCAP_S390_ETF3EH bit 8 (22 && 30).
  598. */
  599. for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
  600. if (test_facility(stfl_bits[i]))
  601. elf_hwcap |= 1UL << i;
  602. if (test_facility(22) && test_facility(30))
  603. elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_ETF3EH;
  604. /*
  605. * Check for additional facilities with store-facility-list-extended.
  606. * stfle stores doublewords (8 byte) with bit 1ULL<<63 as bit 0
  607. * and 1ULL<<0 as bit 63. Bits 0-31 contain the same information
  608. * as stored by stfl, bits 32-xxx contain additional facilities.
  609. * How many facility words are stored depends on the number of
  610. * doublewords passed to the instruction. The additional facilities
  611. * are:
  612. * Bit 42: decimal floating point facility is installed
  613. * Bit 44: perform floating point operation facility is installed
  614. * translated to:
  615. * HWCAP_S390_DFP bit 6 (42 && 44).
  616. */
  617. if ((elf_hwcap & (1UL << 2)) && test_facility(42) && test_facility(44))
  618. elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_DFP;
  619. /*
  620. * Huge page support HWCAP_S390_HPAGE is bit 7.
  621. */
  622. if (MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE)
  623. elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_HPAGE;
  624. /*
  625. * 64-bit register support for 31-bit processes
  626. * HWCAP_S390_HIGH_GPRS is bit 9.
  627. */
  628. elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_HIGH_GPRS;
  629. get_cpu_id(&cpu_id);
  630. switch (cpu_id.machine) {
  631. case 0x9672:
  632. #if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
  633. default: /* Use "g5" as default for 31 bit kernels. */
  634. #endif
  635. strcpy(elf_platform, "g5");
  636. break;
  637. case 0x2064:
  638. case 0x2066:
  639. #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
  640. default: /* Use "z900" as default for 64 bit kernels. */
  641. #endif
  642. strcpy(elf_platform, "z900");
  643. break;
  644. case 0x2084:
  645. case 0x2086:
  646. strcpy(elf_platform, "z990");
  647. break;
  648. case 0x2094:
  649. case 0x2096:
  650. strcpy(elf_platform, "z9-109");
  651. break;
  652. case 0x2097:
  653. case 0x2098:
  654. strcpy(elf_platform, "z10");
  655. break;
  656. case 0x2817:
  657. strcpy(elf_platform, "z196");
  658. break;
  659. }
  660. }
  661. /*
  662. * Setup function called from init/main.c just after the banner
  663. * was printed.
  664. */
  665. void __init
  666. setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
  667. {
  668. /*
  669. * print what head.S has found out about the machine
  670. */
  671. #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
  672. if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
  673. pr_info("Linux is running as a z/VM "
  674. "guest operating system in 31-bit mode\n");
  675. else if (MACHINE_IS_LPAR)
  676. pr_info("Linux is running natively in 31-bit mode\n");
  677. if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE)
  678. pr_info("The hardware system has IEEE compatible "
  679. "floating point units\n");
  680. else
  681. pr_info("The hardware system has no IEEE compatible "
  682. "floating point units\n");
  683. #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  684. if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
  685. pr_info("Linux is running as a z/VM "
  686. "guest operating system in 64-bit mode\n");
  687. else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM)
  688. pr_info("Linux is running under KVM in 64-bit mode\n");
  689. else if (MACHINE_IS_LPAR)
  690. pr_info("Linux is running natively in 64-bit mode\n");
  691. #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
  692. /* Have one command line that is parsed and saved in /proc/cmdline */
  693. /* boot_command_line has been already set up in early.c */
  694. *cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
  695. ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
  696. init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
  697. init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
  698. init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
  699. init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
  700. if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS)
  701. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos, sizeof(uaccess));
  702. else
  703. memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_std, sizeof(uaccess));
  704. parse_early_param();
  705. setup_ipl();
  706. setup_memory_end();
  707. setup_addressing_mode();
  708. setup_memory();
  709. setup_resources();
  710. setup_lowcore();
  711. cpu_init();
  712. s390_init_cpu_topology();
  713. /*
  714. * Setup capabilities (ELF_HWCAP & ELF_PLATFORM).
  715. */
  716. setup_hwcaps();
  717. /*
  718. * Create kernel page tables and switch to virtual addressing.
  719. */
  720. paging_init();
  721. /* Setup default console */
  722. conmode_default();
  723. set_preferred_console();
  724. /* Setup zfcpdump support */
  725. setup_zfcpdump(console_devno);
  726. }