pci-common.c 46 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617618619620621622623624625626627628629630631632633634635636637638639640641642643644645646647648649650651652653654655656657658659660661662663664665666667668669670671672673674675676677678679680681682683684685686687688689690691692693694695696697698699700701702703704705706707708709710711712713714715716717718719720721722723724725726727728729730731732733734735736737738739740741742743744745746747748749750751752753754755756757758759760761762763764765766767768769770771772773774775776777778779780781782783784785786787788789790791792793794795796797798799800801802803804805806807808809810811812813814815816817818819820821822823824825826827828829830831832833834835836837838839840841842843844845846847848849850851852853854855856857858859860861862863864865866867868869870871872873874875876877878879880881882883884885886887888889890891892893894895896897898899900901902903904905906907908909910911912913914915916917918919920921922923924925926927928929930931932933934935936937938939940941942943944945946947948949950951952953954955956957958959960961962963964965966967968969970971972973974975976977978979980981982983984985986987988989990991992993994995996997998999100010011002100310041005100610071008100910101011101210131014101510161017101810191020102110221023102410251026102710281029103010311032103310341035103610371038103910401041104210431044104510461047104810491050105110521053105410551056105710581059106010611062106310641065106610671068106910701071107210731074107510761077107810791080108110821083108410851086108710881089109010911092109310941095109610971098109911001101110211031104110511061107110811091110111111121113111411151116111711181119112011211122112311241125112611271128112911301131113211331134113511361137113811391140114111421143114411451146114711481149115011511152115311541155115611571158115911601161116211631164116511661167116811691170117111721173117411751176117711781179118011811182118311841185118611871188118911901191119211931194119511961197119811991200120112021203120412051206120712081209121012111212121312141215121612171218121912201221122212231224122512261227122812291230123112321233123412351236123712381239124012411242124312441245124612471248124912501251125212531254125512561257125812591260126112621263126412651266126712681269127012711272127312741275127612771278127912801281128212831284128512861287128812891290129112921293129412951296129712981299130013011302130313041305130613071308130913101311131213131314131513161317131813191320132113221323132413251326132713281329133013311332133313341335133613371338133913401341134213431344134513461347134813491350135113521353135413551356135713581359136013611362136313641365136613671368136913701371137213731374137513761377137813791380138113821383138413851386138713881389139013911392139313941395139613971398139914001401140214031404140514061407140814091410141114121413141414151416141714181419142014211422142314241425142614271428142914301431143214331434143514361437143814391440144114421443144414451446144714481449145014511452145314541455145614571458145914601461146214631464146514661467146814691470147114721473147414751476147714781479148014811482148314841485148614871488148914901491149214931494149514961497149814991500150115021503150415051506150715081509151015111512151315141515151615171518151915201521152215231524152515261527152815291530153115321533153415351536153715381539154015411542154315441545154615471548154915501551155215531554155515561557155815591560156115621563156415651566156715681569157015711572157315741575157615771578157915801581158215831584158515861587158815891590159115921593159415951596159715981599160016011602160316041605160616071608160916101611161216131614161516161617161816191620162116221623162416251626162716281629
  1. /*
  2. * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
  3. * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
  4. *
  5. * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
  6. * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
  7. *
  8. * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  9. * Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
  10. *
  11. * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
  12. *
  13. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  14. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  15. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  16. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  17. */
  18. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  19. #include <linux/pci.h>
  20. #include <linux/string.h>
  21. #include <linux/init.h>
  22. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  23. #include <linux/mm.h>
  24. #include <linux/list.h>
  25. #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  26. #include <linux/irq.h>
  27. #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  28. #include <linux/slab.h>
  29. #include <linux/of.h>
  30. #include <linux/of_address.h>
  31. #include <linux/of_pci.h>
  32. #include <asm/processor.h>
  33. #include <asm/io.h>
  34. #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  35. #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  36. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
  37. LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
  38. /* XXX kill that some day ... */
  39. static int global_phb_number; /* Global phb counter */
  40. /* ISA Memory physical address */
  41. resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
  42. /* Default PCI flags is 0 on ppc32, modified at boot on ppc64 */
  43. unsigned int pci_flags;
  44. static struct dma_map_ops *pci_dma_ops = &dma_direct_ops;
  45. void set_pci_dma_ops(struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
  46. {
  47. pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
  48. }
  49. struct dma_map_ops *get_pci_dma_ops(void)
  50. {
  51. return pci_dma_ops;
  52. }
  53. EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pci_dma_ops);
  54. struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
  55. {
  56. struct pci_controller *phb;
  57. phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
  58. if (!phb)
  59. return NULL;
  60. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  61. phb->global_number = global_phb_number++;
  62. list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
  63. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  64. phb->dn = dev;
  65. phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done;
  66. return phb;
  67. }
  68. void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
  69. {
  70. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  71. list_del(&phb->list_node);
  72. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  73. if (phb->is_dynamic)
  74. kfree(phb);
  75. }
  76. static resource_size_t pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller *hose)
  77. {
  78. return hose->io_resource.end - hose->io_resource.start + 1;
  79. }
  80. int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
  81. {
  82. int ret = 0;
  83. struct pci_controller *hose;
  84. resource_size_t size;
  85. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  86. list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
  87. size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
  88. if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
  89. address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
  90. ret = 1;
  91. break;
  92. }
  93. }
  94. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  95. return ret;
  96. }
  97. unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
  98. {
  99. struct pci_controller *hose;
  100. resource_size_t size;
  101. unsigned long ret = ~0;
  102. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  103. list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
  104. size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
  105. if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
  106. address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
  107. unsigned long base =
  108. (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  109. ret = base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
  110. break;
  111. }
  112. }
  113. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  114. return ret;
  115. }
  116. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
  117. /*
  118. * Return the domain number for this bus.
  119. */
  120. int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
  121. {
  122. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  123. return hose->global_number;
  124. }
  125. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
  126. /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
  127. * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
  128. * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
  129. * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
  130. * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
  131. * config cycles.
  132. */
  133. struct pci_controller *pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node *node)
  134. {
  135. while (node) {
  136. struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
  137. list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
  138. if (hose->dn == node)
  139. return hose;
  140. node = node->parent;
  141. }
  142. return NULL;
  143. }
  144. static ssize_t pci_show_devspec(struct device *dev,
  145. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  146. {
  147. struct pci_dev *pdev;
  148. struct device_node *np;
  149. pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
  150. np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
  151. if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
  152. return 0;
  153. return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
  154. }
  155. static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec, S_IRUGO, pci_show_devspec, NULL);
  156. /* Add sysfs properties */
  157. int pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  158. {
  159. return device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
  160. }
  161. char __devinit *pcibios_setup(char *str)
  162. {
  163. return str;
  164. }
  165. /*
  166. * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
  167. * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
  168. * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
  169. */
  170. int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
  171. {
  172. struct of_irq oirq;
  173. unsigned int virq;
  174. /* The current device-tree that iSeries generates from the HV
  175. * PCI informations doesn't contain proper interrupt routing,
  176. * and all the fallback would do is print out crap, so we
  177. * don't attempt to resolve the interrupts here at all, some
  178. * iSeries specific fixup does it.
  179. *
  180. * In the long run, we will hopefully fix the generated device-tree
  181. * instead.
  182. */
  183. pr_debug("PCI: Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
  184. #ifdef DEBUG
  185. memset(&oirq, 0xff, sizeof(oirq));
  186. #endif
  187. /* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
  188. if (of_irq_map_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
  189. u8 line, pin;
  190. /* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
  191. * space and map that through the default controller. We
  192. * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
  193. * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
  194. * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
  195. * function.
  196. */
  197. if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
  198. return -1;
  199. if (pin == 0)
  200. return -1;
  201. if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
  202. line == 0xff || line == 0) {
  203. return -1;
  204. }
  205. pr_debug(" No map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
  206. line, pin);
  207. virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
  208. if (virq != NO_IRQ)
  209. irq_set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
  210. } else {
  211. pr_debug(" Got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
  212. oirq.size, oirq.specifier[0], oirq.specifier[1],
  213. oirq.controller ? oirq.controller->full_name :
  214. "<default>");
  215. virq = irq_create_of_mapping(oirq.controller, oirq.specifier,
  216. oirq.size);
  217. }
  218. if (virq == NO_IRQ) {
  219. pr_debug(" Failed to map !\n");
  220. return -1;
  221. }
  222. pr_debug(" Mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
  223. pci_dev->irq = virq;
  224. return 0;
  225. }
  226. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_irq_line);
  227. /*
  228. * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
  229. * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
  230. * -- paulus.
  231. */
  232. /*
  233. * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
  234. * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
  235. *
  236. * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
  237. * to mmap. They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
  238. * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
  239. * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
  240. *
  241. * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
  242. */
  243. static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
  244. resource_size_t *offset,
  245. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
  246. {
  247. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  248. unsigned long io_offset = 0;
  249. int i, res_bit;
  250. if (hose == 0)
  251. return NULL; /* should never happen */
  252. /* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
  253. if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
  254. #if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
  255. *offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
  256. #endif
  257. res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  258. } else {
  259. io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  260. *offset += io_offset;
  261. res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
  262. }
  263. /*
  264. * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
  265. * resources of the device.
  266. */
  267. for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
  268. struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
  269. int flags = rp->flags;
  270. /* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
  271. if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
  272. flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
  273. /* Active and same type? */
  274. if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
  275. continue;
  276. /* In the range of this resource? */
  277. if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
  278. continue;
  279. /* found it! construct the final physical address */
  280. if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
  281. *offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
  282. return rp;
  283. }
  284. return NULL;
  285. }
  286. /*
  287. * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
  288. * device mapping.
  289. */
  290. static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
  291. pgprot_t protection,
  292. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
  293. int write_combine)
  294. {
  295. pgprot_t prot = protection;
  296. /* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
  297. * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
  298. * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
  299. * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
  300. * combine bit
  301. */
  302. if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
  303. write_combine = 0;
  304. else if (write_combine == 0) {
  305. if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
  306. write_combine = 1;
  307. }
  308. return pgprot_noncached(prot);
  309. }
  310. /*
  311. * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
  312. * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
  313. * above routine
  314. */
  315. pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
  316. unsigned long pfn,
  317. unsigned long size,
  318. pgprot_t prot)
  319. {
  320. struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
  321. struct resource *found = NULL;
  322. resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  323. int i;
  324. if (page_is_ram(pfn))
  325. return prot;
  326. prot = pgprot_noncached(prot);
  327. for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
  328. for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
  329. struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
  330. int flags = rp->flags;
  331. /* Active and same type? */
  332. if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
  333. continue;
  334. /* In the range of this resource? */
  335. if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
  336. offset > rp->end)
  337. continue;
  338. found = rp;
  339. break;
  340. }
  341. if (found)
  342. break;
  343. }
  344. if (found) {
  345. if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
  346. prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
  347. pci_dev_put(pdev);
  348. }
  349. pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
  350. (unsigned long long)offset, pgprot_val(prot));
  351. return prot;
  352. }
  353. /*
  354. * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
  355. * appropriate for this architecture. The region in the process to map
  356. * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
  357. * address is found in vm_pgoff.
  358. * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
  359. * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
  360. *
  361. * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
  362. */
  363. int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  364. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
  365. {
  366. resource_size_t offset =
  367. ((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  368. struct resource *rp;
  369. int ret;
  370. rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
  371. if (rp == NULL)
  372. return -EINVAL;
  373. vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  374. vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
  375. vma->vm_page_prot,
  376. mmap_state, write_combine);
  377. ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
  378. vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
  379. return ret;
  380. }
  381. /* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
  382. int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
  383. {
  384. unsigned long offset;
  385. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  386. struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
  387. void __iomem *addr;
  388. /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
  389. * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
  390. * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
  391. * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
  392. */
  393. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  394. offset += port;
  395. if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
  396. return -ENXIO;
  397. if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
  398. return -ENXIO;
  399. addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
  400. switch (size) {
  401. case 1:
  402. *((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
  403. return 1;
  404. case 2:
  405. if (port & 1)
  406. return -EINVAL;
  407. *((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
  408. return 2;
  409. case 4:
  410. if (port & 3)
  411. return -EINVAL;
  412. *((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
  413. return 4;
  414. }
  415. return -EINVAL;
  416. }
  417. /* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
  418. int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
  419. {
  420. unsigned long offset;
  421. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  422. struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
  423. void __iomem *addr;
  424. /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
  425. * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
  426. * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
  427. * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
  428. */
  429. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  430. offset += port;
  431. if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
  432. return -ENXIO;
  433. if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
  434. return -ENXIO;
  435. addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
  436. /* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
  437. * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
  438. * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
  439. * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
  440. */
  441. switch (size) {
  442. case 1:
  443. out_8(addr, val >> 24);
  444. return 1;
  445. case 2:
  446. if (port & 1)
  447. return -EINVAL;
  448. out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
  449. return 2;
  450. case 4:
  451. if (port & 3)
  452. return -EINVAL;
  453. out_le32(addr, val);
  454. return 4;
  455. }
  456. return -EINVAL;
  457. }
  458. /* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
  459. int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
  460. struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  461. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
  462. {
  463. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  464. resource_size_t offset =
  465. ((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  466. resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
  467. struct resource *rp;
  468. pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
  469. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
  470. mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
  471. (unsigned long long)offset,
  472. (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
  473. if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
  474. /* Hack alert !
  475. *
  476. * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error
  477. * trying to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without
  478. * legacy memory access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous
  479. * memory, effectively behaving just like /dev/zero
  480. */
  481. if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size) {
  482. #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
  483. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  484. "Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI"
  485. "legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n",
  486. current->comm, current->pid, pci_domain_nr(bus),
  487. bus->number);
  488. #endif
  489. if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
  490. return shmem_zero_setup(vma);
  491. return 0;
  492. }
  493. offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
  494. } else {
  495. unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - \
  496. _IO_BASE;
  497. unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
  498. rp = &hose->io_resource;
  499. if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
  500. return -ENXIO;
  501. if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
  502. return -ENXIO;
  503. offset += hose->io_base_phys;
  504. }
  505. pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
  506. vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  507. vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
  508. return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
  509. vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
  510. vma->vm_page_prot);
  511. }
  512. void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
  513. const struct resource *rsrc,
  514. resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
  515. {
  516. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  517. resource_size_t offset = 0;
  518. if (hose == NULL)
  519. return;
  520. if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
  521. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  522. /* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
  523. * a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
  524. * to pass to /dev/mem !
  525. *
  526. * That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
  527. * userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
  528. * Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
  529. * 32 bits CHRPs :-(
  530. *
  531. * Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
  532. * has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
  533. * 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
  534. * we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
  535. * __pci_mmap_make_offset().
  536. *
  537. * BenH.
  538. */
  539. #if 0
  540. else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  541. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  542. #endif
  543. *start = rsrc->start - offset;
  544. *end = rsrc->end - offset;
  545. }
  546. /**
  547. * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
  548. * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
  549. * @dev: device node of the host bridge
  550. * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
  551. *
  552. * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
  553. * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
  554. * content.
  555. *
  556. * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
  557. * with here:
  558. *
  559. * - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
  560. * ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
  561. * space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
  562. *
  563. * - We can only cope with all memory ranges having the same offset
  564. * between CPU addresses and PCI addresses. Unfortunately, some bridges
  565. * are setup for a large 1:1 mapping along with a small "window" which
  566. * maps PCI address 0 to some arbitrary high address of the CPU space in
  567. * order to give access to the ISA memory hole.
  568. * The way out of here that I've chosen for now is to always set the
  569. * offset based on the first resource found, then override it if we
  570. * have a different offset and the previous was set by an ISA hole.
  571. *
  572. * - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
  573. * the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
  574. * it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
  575. *
  576. * - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
  577. * 32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
  578. */
  579. void __devinit pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
  580. struct device_node *dev,
  581. int primary)
  582. {
  583. const u32 *ranges;
  584. int rlen;
  585. int pna = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
  586. int np = pna + 5;
  587. int memno = 0, isa_hole = -1;
  588. u32 pci_space;
  589. unsigned long long pci_addr, cpu_addr, pci_next, cpu_next, size;
  590. unsigned long long isa_mb = 0;
  591. struct resource *res;
  592. printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %s %s ranges:\n",
  593. dev->full_name, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
  594. /* Get ranges property */
  595. ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
  596. if (ranges == NULL)
  597. return;
  598. /* Parse it */
  599. pr_debug("Parsing ranges property...\n");
  600. while ((rlen -= np * 4) >= 0) {
  601. /* Read next ranges element */
  602. pci_space = ranges[0];
  603. pci_addr = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
  604. cpu_addr = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
  605. size = of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
  606. pr_debug("pci_space: 0x%08x pci_addr:0x%016llx "
  607. "cpu_addr:0x%016llx size:0x%016llx\n",
  608. pci_space, pci_addr, cpu_addr, size);
  609. ranges += np;
  610. /* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
  611. * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
  612. * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt
  613. * at exposing the VGA memory hole)
  614. */
  615. if (cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || size == 0)
  616. continue;
  617. /* Now consume following elements while they are contiguous */
  618. for (; rlen >= np * sizeof(u32);
  619. ranges += np, rlen -= np * 4) {
  620. if (ranges[0] != pci_space)
  621. break;
  622. pci_next = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
  623. cpu_next = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
  624. if (pci_next != pci_addr + size ||
  625. cpu_next != cpu_addr + size)
  626. break;
  627. size += of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
  628. }
  629. /* Act based on address space type */
  630. res = NULL;
  631. switch ((pci_space >> 24) & 0x3) {
  632. case 1: /* PCI IO space */
  633. printk(KERN_INFO
  634. " IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
  635. cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr);
  636. /* We support only one IO range */
  637. if (hose->pci_io_size) {
  638. printk(KERN_INFO
  639. " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
  640. continue;
  641. }
  642. /* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
  643. if (size > 0x01000000)
  644. size = 0x01000000;
  645. /* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
  646. hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(cpu_addr, size);
  647. /* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
  648. if (primary)
  649. isa_io_base =
  650. (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
  651. /* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
  652. * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
  653. */
  654. hose->pci_io_size = pci_addr + size;
  655. hose->io_base_phys = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
  656. /* Build resource */
  657. res = &hose->io_resource;
  658. res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
  659. res->start = pci_addr;
  660. break;
  661. case 2: /* PCI Memory space */
  662. case 3: /* PCI 64 bits Memory space */
  663. printk(KERN_INFO
  664. " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
  665. cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr,
  666. (pci_space & 0x40000000) ? "Prefetch" : "");
  667. /* We support only 3 memory ranges */
  668. if (memno >= 3) {
  669. printk(KERN_INFO
  670. " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
  671. continue;
  672. }
  673. /* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
  674. if (pci_addr == 0) {
  675. isa_mb = cpu_addr;
  676. isa_hole = memno;
  677. if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
  678. isa_mem_base = cpu_addr;
  679. hose->isa_mem_phys = cpu_addr;
  680. hose->isa_mem_size = size;
  681. }
  682. /* We get the PCI/Mem offset from the first range or
  683. * the, current one if the offset came from an ISA
  684. * hole. If they don't match, bugger.
  685. */
  686. if (memno == 0 ||
  687. (isa_hole >= 0 && pci_addr != 0 &&
  688. hose->pci_mem_offset == isa_mb))
  689. hose->pci_mem_offset = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
  690. else if (pci_addr != 0 &&
  691. hose->pci_mem_offset != cpu_addr - pci_addr) {
  692. printk(KERN_INFO
  693. " \\--> Skipped (offset mismatch) !\n");
  694. continue;
  695. }
  696. /* Build resource */
  697. res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
  698. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  699. if (pci_space & 0x40000000)
  700. res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
  701. res->start = cpu_addr;
  702. break;
  703. }
  704. if (res != NULL) {
  705. res->name = dev->full_name;
  706. res->end = res->start + size - 1;
  707. res->parent = NULL;
  708. res->sibling = NULL;
  709. res->child = NULL;
  710. }
  711. }
  712. /* If there's an ISA hole and the pci_mem_offset is -not- matching
  713. * the ISA hole offset, then we need to remove the ISA hole from
  714. * the resource list for that brige
  715. */
  716. if (isa_hole >= 0 && hose->pci_mem_offset != isa_mb) {
  717. unsigned int next = isa_hole + 1;
  718. printk(KERN_INFO " Removing ISA hole at 0x%016llx\n", isa_mb);
  719. if (next < memno)
  720. memmove(&hose->mem_resources[isa_hole],
  721. &hose->mem_resources[next],
  722. sizeof(struct resource) * (memno - next));
  723. hose->mem_resources[--memno].flags = 0;
  724. }
  725. }
  726. /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
  727. int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
  728. {
  729. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  730. if (!(pci_flags & PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
  731. return 0;
  732. if (pci_flags & PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0)
  733. return hose->global_number != 0;
  734. return 1;
  735. }
  736. void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
  737. struct resource *res)
  738. {
  739. resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
  740. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  741. if (!hose)
  742. return;
  743. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  744. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  745. mask = 0xffffffffu;
  746. } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  747. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  748. region->start = (res->start - offset) & mask;
  749. region->end = (res->end - offset) & mask;
  750. }
  751. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
  752. void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
  753. struct pci_bus_region *region)
  754. {
  755. resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
  756. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  757. if (!hose)
  758. return;
  759. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  760. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  761. mask = 0xffffffffu;
  762. } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  763. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  764. res->start = (region->start + offset) & mask;
  765. res->end = (region->end + offset) & mask;
  766. }
  767. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
  768. /* Fixup a bus resource into a linux resource */
  769. static void __devinit fixup_resource(struct resource *res, struct pci_dev *dev)
  770. {
  771. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  772. resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
  773. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  774. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  775. mask = 0xffffffffu;
  776. } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  777. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  778. res->start = (res->start + offset) & mask;
  779. res->end = (res->end + offset) & mask;
  780. }
  781. /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
  782. * probed, but not for bridge ranges
  783. */
  784. static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
  785. {
  786. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  787. int i;
  788. if (!hose) {
  789. printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
  790. pci_name(dev));
  791. return;
  792. }
  793. for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
  794. struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
  795. if (!res->flags)
  796. continue;
  797. /* On platforms that have PCI_PROBE_ONLY set, we don't
  798. * consider 0 as an unassigned BAR value. It's technically
  799. * a valid value, but linux doesn't like it... so when we can
  800. * re-assign things, we do so, but if we can't, we keep it
  801. * around and hope for the best...
  802. */
  803. if (res->start == 0 && !(pci_flags & PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
  804. pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x]" \
  805. "is unassigned\n",
  806. pci_name(dev), i,
  807. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  808. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  809. (unsigned int)res->flags);
  810. res->end -= res->start;
  811. res->start = 0;
  812. res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
  813. continue;
  814. }
  815. pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
  816. pci_name(dev), i,
  817. (unsigned long long)res->start,\
  818. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  819. (unsigned int)res->flags);
  820. fixup_resource(res, dev);
  821. pr_debug("PCI:%s %016llx-%016llx\n",
  822. pci_name(dev),
  823. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  824. (unsigned long long)res->end);
  825. }
  826. }
  827. DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
  828. /* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
  829. * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
  830. * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
  831. * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
  832. */
  833. static int __devinit pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
  834. struct resource *res)
  835. {
  836. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  837. struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
  838. resource_size_t offset;
  839. u16 command;
  840. int i;
  841. /* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
  842. if (pci_flags & PCI_PROBE_ONLY)
  843. return 0;
  844. /* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
  845. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
  846. /* If the BAR is non-0 (res != pci_mem_offset) then it's
  847. * probably been initialized by somebody
  848. */
  849. if (res->start != hose->pci_mem_offset)
  850. return 0;
  851. /* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
  852. * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
  853. */
  854. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
  855. if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
  856. return 1;
  857. /* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of
  858. * the bridge resources covers that starting address (0 then
  859. * it's good enough for us for memory
  860. */
  861. for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
  862. if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
  863. hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->pci_mem_offset)
  864. return 0;
  865. }
  866. /* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
  867. * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
  868. */
  869. return 1;
  870. } else {
  871. /* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
  872. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  873. if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
  874. return 0;
  875. /* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO
  876. * space starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do
  877. * instead if that we consider as unassigned anything that
  878. * doesn't have IO enabled in the PCI command register,
  879. * and that's it.
  880. */
  881. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
  882. if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
  883. return 0;
  884. /* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
  885. * it unassigned
  886. */
  887. return 1;
  888. }
  889. }
  890. /* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
  891. static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
  892. {
  893. struct resource *res;
  894. int i;
  895. struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
  896. pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
  897. res = bus->resource[i];
  898. if (!res)
  899. continue;
  900. if (!res->flags)
  901. continue;
  902. if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
  903. continue;
  904. pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
  905. pci_name(dev), i,
  906. (unsigned long long)res->start,\
  907. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  908. (unsigned int)res->flags);
  909. /* Perform fixup */
  910. fixup_resource(res, dev);
  911. /* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
  912. * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
  913. */
  914. if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
  915. res->flags = 0;
  916. pr_debug("PCI:%s (unassigned)\n",
  917. pci_name(dev));
  918. } else {
  919. pr_debug("PCI:%s %016llx-%016llx\n",
  920. pci_name(dev),
  921. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  922. (unsigned long long)res->end);
  923. }
  924. }
  925. }
  926. void __devinit pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus *bus)
  927. {
  928. /* Fix up the bus resources for P2P bridges */
  929. if (bus->self != NULL)
  930. pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
  931. }
  932. void __devinit pcibios_setup_bus_devices(struct pci_bus *bus)
  933. {
  934. struct pci_dev *dev;
  935. pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus devices %d (%s)\n",
  936. bus->number, bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB");
  937. list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
  938. /* Setup OF node pointer in archdata */
  939. dev->dev.of_node = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
  940. /* Fixup NUMA node as it may not be setup yet by the generic
  941. * code and is needed by the DMA init
  942. */
  943. set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
  944. /* Hook up default DMA ops */
  945. set_dma_ops(&dev->dev, pci_dma_ops);
  946. dev->dev.archdata.dma_data = (void *)PCI_DRAM_OFFSET;
  947. /* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
  948. pci_read_irq_line(dev);
  949. }
  950. }
  951. void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  952. {
  953. /* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
  954. * bases. This is -not- called when generating the PCI tree from
  955. * the OF device-tree.
  956. */
  957. if (bus->self != NULL)
  958. pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
  959. /* Now fixup the bus bus */
  960. pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
  961. /* Now fixup devices on that bus */
  962. pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
  963. }
  964. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
  965. static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
  966. {
  967. if ((pci_flags & PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
  968. !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
  969. return 1;
  970. return 0;
  971. }
  972. /*
  973. * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
  974. * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
  975. * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
  976. * modulo 0x400.
  977. *
  978. * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
  979. * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
  980. * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
  981. * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
  982. * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
  983. * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
  984. */
  985. resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
  986. resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
  987. {
  988. struct pci_dev *dev = data;
  989. resource_size_t start = res->start;
  990. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  991. if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
  992. return start;
  993. if (start & 0x300)
  994. start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
  995. }
  996. return start;
  997. }
  998. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
  999. /*
  1000. * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
  1001. * under res, and make res replace those children.
  1002. */
  1003. static int __init reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
  1004. struct resource *res)
  1005. {
  1006. struct resource *p, **pp;
  1007. struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
  1008. for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
  1009. if (p->end < res->start)
  1010. continue;
  1011. if (res->end < p->start)
  1012. break;
  1013. if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
  1014. return -1; /* not completely contained */
  1015. if (firstpp == NULL)
  1016. firstpp = pp;
  1017. }
  1018. if (firstpp == NULL)
  1019. return -1; /* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
  1020. res->parent = parent;
  1021. res->child = *firstpp;
  1022. res->sibling = *pp;
  1023. *firstpp = res;
  1024. *pp = NULL;
  1025. for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
  1026. p->parent = res;
  1027. pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
  1028. p->name,
  1029. (unsigned long long)p->start,
  1030. (unsigned long long)p->end, res->name);
  1031. }
  1032. return 0;
  1033. }
  1034. /*
  1035. * Handle resources of PCI devices. If the world were perfect, we could
  1036. * just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more. It isn't.
  1037. * On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
  1038. * require us to know lots of host bridge internals. So we attempt to
  1039. * keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
  1040. * when it's found to be wrong.
  1041. *
  1042. * Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
  1043. * - I/O or memory regions not configured
  1044. * - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
  1045. * - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
  1046. * - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
  1047. * the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
  1048. * shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
  1049. * at least dangerous)
  1050. *
  1051. * Our solution:
  1052. * (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
  1053. * This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
  1054. * (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices. If there is
  1055. * a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
  1056. * disable expansion ROMs during this step.
  1057. * (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices. If the
  1058. * resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
  1059. * if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
  1060. * resources.
  1061. * (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
  1062. * not configured at all or misconfigured. If explicitly
  1063. * requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
  1064. * as well.
  1065. */
  1066. void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1067. {
  1068. struct pci_bus *b;
  1069. int i;
  1070. struct resource *res, *pr;
  1071. pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
  1072. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
  1073. pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
  1074. res = bus->resource[i];
  1075. if (!res || !res->flags
  1076. || res->start > res->end || res->parent)
  1077. continue;
  1078. if (bus->parent == NULL)
  1079. pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
  1080. &ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
  1081. else {
  1082. /* Don't bother with non-root busses when
  1083. * re-assigning all resources. We clear the
  1084. * resource flags as if they were colliding
  1085. * and as such ensure proper re-allocation
  1086. * later.
  1087. */
  1088. if (pci_flags & PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)
  1089. goto clear_resource;
  1090. pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
  1091. if (pr == res) {
  1092. /* this happens when the generic PCI
  1093. * code (wrongly) decides that this
  1094. * bridge is transparent -- paulus
  1095. */
  1096. continue;
  1097. }
  1098. }
  1099. pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %016llx-%016llx "
  1100. "[0x%x], parent %p (%s)\n",
  1101. bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB",
  1102. bus->number, i,
  1103. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  1104. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  1105. (unsigned int)res->flags,
  1106. pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
  1107. if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
  1108. if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
  1109. continue;
  1110. /*
  1111. * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
  1112. * Move that entry (or entries) under the
  1113. * bridge resource and try again.
  1114. */
  1115. if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
  1116. continue;
  1117. }
  1118. printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
  1119. "%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n", i, bus->number);
  1120. clear_resource:
  1121. res->start = res->end = 0;
  1122. res->flags = 0;
  1123. }
  1124. list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
  1125. pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
  1126. }
  1127. static inline void __devinit alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
  1128. {
  1129. struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
  1130. pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
  1131. pci_name(dev), idx,
  1132. (unsigned long long)r->start,
  1133. (unsigned long long)r->end,
  1134. (unsigned int)r->flags);
  1135. pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
  1136. if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
  1137. request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
  1138. printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
  1139. " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
  1140. if (pr)
  1141. pr_debug("PCI: parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
  1142. pr,
  1143. (unsigned long long)pr->start,
  1144. (unsigned long long)pr->end,
  1145. (unsigned int)pr->flags);
  1146. /* We'll assign a new address later */
  1147. r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
  1148. r->end -= r->start;
  1149. r->start = 0;
  1150. }
  1151. }
  1152. static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
  1153. {
  1154. struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
  1155. int idx, disabled;
  1156. u16 command;
  1157. struct resource *r;
  1158. for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
  1159. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
  1160. for (idx = 0; idx <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
  1161. r = &dev->resource[idx];
  1162. if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */
  1163. continue;
  1164. if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
  1165. continue; /* Not assigned at all */
  1166. /* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they
  1167. * have been screwed up by firmware
  1168. */
  1169. if (idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
  1170. disabled = 1;
  1171. if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
  1172. disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
  1173. else
  1174. disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
  1175. if (pass == disabled)
  1176. alloc_resource(dev, idx);
  1177. }
  1178. if (pass)
  1179. continue;
  1180. r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
  1181. if (r->flags) {
  1182. /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
  1183. * but keep it unregistered.
  1184. */
  1185. u32 reg;
  1186. pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
  1187. if (reg & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE) {
  1188. pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
  1189. pci_name(dev));
  1190. r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
  1191. pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
  1192. reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
  1193. }
  1194. }
  1195. }
  1196. }
  1197. static void __init pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1198. {
  1199. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  1200. resource_size_t offset;
  1201. struct resource *res, *pres;
  1202. int i;
  1203. pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n",
  1204. pci_domain_nr(bus));
  1205. /* Check for IO */
  1206. if (!(hose->io_resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
  1207. goto no_io;
  1208. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  1209. res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
  1210. BUG_ON(res == NULL);
  1211. res->name = "Legacy IO";
  1212. res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
  1213. res->start = offset;
  1214. res->end = (offset + 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful;
  1215. pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res);
  1216. if (request_resource(&hose->io_resource, res)) {
  1217. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  1218. "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n",
  1219. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
  1220. kfree(res);
  1221. }
  1222. no_io:
  1223. /* Check for memory */
  1224. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  1225. pr_debug("hose mem offset: %016llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
  1226. for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
  1227. pres = &hose->mem_resources[i];
  1228. if (!(pres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
  1229. continue;
  1230. pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres);
  1231. if ((pres->start - offset) <= 0xa0000 &&
  1232. (pres->end - offset) >= 0xbffff)
  1233. break;
  1234. }
  1235. if (i >= 3)
  1236. return;
  1237. res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
  1238. BUG_ON(res == NULL);
  1239. res->name = "Legacy VGA memory";
  1240. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  1241. res->start = 0xa0000 + offset;
  1242. res->end = 0xbffff + offset;
  1243. pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res);
  1244. if (request_resource(pres, res)) {
  1245. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  1246. "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n",
  1247. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
  1248. kfree(res);
  1249. }
  1250. }
  1251. void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
  1252. {
  1253. struct pci_bus *b;
  1254. /* Allocate and assign resources. If we re-assign everything, then
  1255. * we skip the allocate phase
  1256. */
  1257. list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
  1258. pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
  1259. if (!(pci_flags & PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
  1260. pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
  1261. pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
  1262. }
  1263. /* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve
  1264. * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the
  1265. * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them
  1266. */
  1267. if (!(pci_flags & PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
  1268. list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
  1269. pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b);
  1270. }
  1271. /* Now, if the platform didn't decide to blindly trust the firmware,
  1272. * we proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned
  1273. */
  1274. if (!(pci_flags & PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
  1275. pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n");
  1276. pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
  1277. }
  1278. }
  1279. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
  1280. /* This is used by the PCI hotplug driver to allocate resource
  1281. * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
  1282. * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is as our main
  1283. * resource allocation function doesn't deal with sub-trees yet.
  1284. */
  1285. void __devinit pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1286. {
  1287. struct pci_dev *dev;
  1288. struct pci_bus *child_bus;
  1289. list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
  1290. int i;
  1291. for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
  1292. struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
  1293. if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
  1294. continue;
  1295. pr_debug("PCI: Claiming %s: "
  1296. "Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
  1297. pci_name(dev), i,
  1298. (unsigned long long)r->start,
  1299. (unsigned long long)r->end,
  1300. (unsigned int)r->flags);
  1301. pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
  1302. }
  1303. }
  1304. list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
  1305. pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
  1306. }
  1307. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_claim_one_bus);
  1308. /* pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
  1309. *
  1310. * This is to be called by the hotplug code after devices have been
  1311. * added to a bus, this include calling it for a PHB that is just
  1312. * being added
  1313. */
  1314. void pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1315. {
  1316. pr_debug("PCI: Finishing adding to hotplug bus %04x:%02x\n",
  1317. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
  1318. /* Allocate bus and devices resources */
  1319. pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
  1320. pcibios_claim_one_bus(bus);
  1321. /* Add new devices to global lists. Register in proc, sysfs. */
  1322. pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
  1323. /* Fixup EEH */
  1324. /* eeh_add_device_tree_late(bus); */
  1325. }
  1326. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus);
  1327. #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
  1328. int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
  1329. {
  1330. return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
  1331. }
  1332. void __devinit pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose)
  1333. {
  1334. struct pci_bus *bus = hose->bus;
  1335. struct resource *res;
  1336. int i;
  1337. /* Hookup PHB IO resource */
  1338. bus->resource[0] = res = &hose->io_resource;
  1339. if (!res->flags) {
  1340. printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: I/O resource not set for host"
  1341. " bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
  1342. hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
  1343. /* Workaround for lack of IO resource only on 32-bit */
  1344. res->start = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
  1345. res->end = res->start + IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
  1346. res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
  1347. }
  1348. pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n",
  1349. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  1350. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  1351. (unsigned long)res->flags);
  1352. /* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
  1353. for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
  1354. res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
  1355. if (!res->flags) {
  1356. if (i > 0)
  1357. continue;
  1358. printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Memory resource 0 not set for "
  1359. "host bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
  1360. hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
  1361. /* Workaround for lack of MEM resource only on 32-bit */
  1362. res->start = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  1363. res->end = (resource_size_t)-1LL;
  1364. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  1365. }
  1366. bus->resource[i+1] = res;
  1367. pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n",
  1368. i, (unsigned long long)res->start,
  1369. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  1370. (unsigned long)res->flags);
  1371. }
  1372. pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM offset = %016llx\n",
  1373. (unsigned long long)hose->pci_mem_offset);
  1374. pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO offset = %08lx\n",
  1375. (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE);
  1376. }
  1377. /*
  1378. * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
  1379. * find a hose.
  1380. */
  1381. #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type) \
  1382. static int \
  1383. null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val) \
  1384. { \
  1385. return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; \
  1386. }
  1387. static int
  1388. null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
  1389. int len, u32 *val)
  1390. {
  1391. return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
  1392. }
  1393. static int
  1394. null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
  1395. int len, u32 val)
  1396. {
  1397. return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
  1398. }
  1399. static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops = {
  1400. .read = null_read_config,
  1401. .write = null_write_config,
  1402. };
  1403. /*
  1404. * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
  1405. * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
  1406. */
  1407. static struct pci_bus *
  1408. fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
  1409. {
  1410. static struct pci_bus bus;
  1411. if (!hose)
  1412. printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
  1413. bus.number = busnr;
  1414. bus.sysdata = hose;
  1415. bus.ops = hose ? hose->ops : &null_pci_ops;
  1416. return &bus;
  1417. }
  1418. #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type) \
  1419. int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, \
  1420. int devfn, int offset, type value) \
  1421. { \
  1422. return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), \
  1423. devfn, offset, value); \
  1424. }
  1425. EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
  1426. EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
  1427. EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
  1428. EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
  1429. EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
  1430. EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
  1431. int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
  1432. int cap)
  1433. {
  1434. return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
  1435. }