io.h 14 KB

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  1. #ifndef __ALPHA_IO_H
  2. #define __ALPHA_IO_H
  3. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  4. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  5. #include <linux/mm.h>
  6. #include <asm/compiler.h>
  7. #include <asm/system.h>
  8. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  9. #include <asm/machvec.h>
  10. #include <asm/hwrpb.h>
  11. /* The generic header contains only prototypes. Including it ensures that
  12. the implementation we have here matches that interface. */
  13. #include <asm-generic/iomap.h>
  14. /* We don't use IO slowdowns on the Alpha, but.. */
  15. #define __SLOW_DOWN_IO do { } while (0)
  16. #define SLOW_DOWN_IO do { } while (0)
  17. /*
  18. * Virtual -> physical identity mapping starts at this offset
  19. */
  20. #ifdef USE_48_BIT_KSEG
  21. #define IDENT_ADDR 0xffff800000000000UL
  22. #else
  23. #define IDENT_ADDR 0xfffffc0000000000UL
  24. #endif
  25. /*
  26. * We try to avoid hae updates (thus the cache), but when we
  27. * do need to update the hae, we need to do it atomically, so
  28. * that any interrupts wouldn't get confused with the hae
  29. * register not being up-to-date with respect to the hardware
  30. * value.
  31. */
  32. extern inline void __set_hae(unsigned long new_hae)
  33. {
  34. unsigned long flags = swpipl(IPL_MAX);
  35. barrier();
  36. alpha_mv.hae_cache = new_hae;
  37. *alpha_mv.hae_register = new_hae;
  38. mb();
  39. /* Re-read to make sure it was written. */
  40. new_hae = *alpha_mv.hae_register;
  41. setipl(flags);
  42. barrier();
  43. }
  44. extern inline void set_hae(unsigned long new_hae)
  45. {
  46. if (new_hae != alpha_mv.hae_cache)
  47. __set_hae(new_hae);
  48. }
  49. /*
  50. * Change virtual addresses to physical addresses and vv.
  51. */
  52. #ifdef USE_48_BIT_KSEG
  53. static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(void *address)
  54. {
  55. return (unsigned long)address - IDENT_ADDR;
  56. }
  57. static inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)
  58. {
  59. return (void *) (address + IDENT_ADDR);
  60. }
  61. #else
  62. static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(void *address)
  63. {
  64. unsigned long phys = (unsigned long)address;
  65. /* Sign-extend from bit 41. */
  66. phys <<= (64 - 41);
  67. phys = (long)phys >> (64 - 41);
  68. /* Crop to the physical address width of the processor. */
  69. phys &= (1ul << hwrpb->pa_bits) - 1;
  70. return phys;
  71. }
  72. static inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)
  73. {
  74. return (void *)(IDENT_ADDR + (address & ((1ul << 41) - 1)));
  75. }
  76. #endif
  77. #define page_to_phys(page) page_to_pa(page)
  78. static inline dma_addr_t __deprecated isa_page_to_bus(struct page *page)
  79. {
  80. return page_to_phys(page);
  81. }
  82. /* Maximum PIO space address supported? */
  83. #define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffff
  84. /*
  85. * Change addresses as seen by the kernel (virtual) to addresses as
  86. * seen by a device (bus), and vice versa.
  87. *
  88. * Note that this only works for a limited range of kernel addresses,
  89. * and very well may not span all memory. Consider this interface
  90. * deprecated in favour of the DMA-mapping API.
  91. */
  92. extern unsigned long __direct_map_base;
  93. extern unsigned long __direct_map_size;
  94. static inline unsigned long __deprecated virt_to_bus(void *address)
  95. {
  96. unsigned long phys = virt_to_phys(address);
  97. unsigned long bus = phys + __direct_map_base;
  98. return phys <= __direct_map_size ? bus : 0;
  99. }
  100. #define isa_virt_to_bus virt_to_bus
  101. static inline void * __deprecated bus_to_virt(unsigned long address)
  102. {
  103. void *virt;
  104. /* This check is a sanity check but also ensures that bus address 0
  105. maps to virtual address 0 which is useful to detect null pointers
  106. (the NCR driver is much simpler if NULL pointers are preserved). */
  107. address -= __direct_map_base;
  108. virt = phys_to_virt(address);
  109. return (long)address <= 0 ? NULL : virt;
  110. }
  111. #define isa_bus_to_virt bus_to_virt
  112. /*
  113. * There are different chipsets to interface the Alpha CPUs to the world.
  114. */
  115. #define IO_CONCAT(a,b) _IO_CONCAT(a,b)
  116. #define _IO_CONCAT(a,b) a ## _ ## b
  117. #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
  118. /* In a generic kernel, we always go through the machine vector. */
  119. #define REMAP1(TYPE, NAME, QUAL) \
  120. static inline TYPE generic_##NAME(QUAL void __iomem *addr) \
  121. { \
  122. return alpha_mv.mv_##NAME(addr); \
  123. }
  124. #define REMAP2(TYPE, NAME, QUAL) \
  125. static inline void generic_##NAME(TYPE b, QUAL void __iomem *addr) \
  126. { \
  127. alpha_mv.mv_##NAME(b, addr); \
  128. }
  129. REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread8, /**/)
  130. REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread16, /**/)
  131. REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread32, /**/)
  132. REMAP1(u8, readb, const volatile)
  133. REMAP1(u16, readw, const volatile)
  134. REMAP1(u32, readl, const volatile)
  135. REMAP1(u64, readq, const volatile)
  136. REMAP2(u8, iowrite8, /**/)
  137. REMAP2(u16, iowrite16, /**/)
  138. REMAP2(u32, iowrite32, /**/)
  139. REMAP2(u8, writeb, volatile)
  140. REMAP2(u16, writew, volatile)
  141. REMAP2(u32, writel, volatile)
  142. REMAP2(u64, writeq, volatile)
  143. #undef REMAP1
  144. #undef REMAP2
  145. extern inline void __iomem *generic_ioportmap(unsigned long a)
  146. {
  147. return alpha_mv.mv_ioportmap(a);
  148. }
  149. static inline void __iomem *generic_ioremap(unsigned long a, unsigned long s)
  150. {
  151. return alpha_mv.mv_ioremap(a, s);
  152. }
  153. static inline void generic_iounmap(volatile void __iomem *a)
  154. {
  155. return alpha_mv.mv_iounmap(a);
  156. }
  157. static inline int generic_is_ioaddr(unsigned long a)
  158. {
  159. return alpha_mv.mv_is_ioaddr(a);
  160. }
  161. static inline int generic_is_mmio(const volatile void __iomem *a)
  162. {
  163. return alpha_mv.mv_is_mmio(a);
  164. }
  165. #define __IO_PREFIX generic
  166. #define generic_trivial_rw_bw 0
  167. #define generic_trivial_rw_lq 0
  168. #define generic_trivial_io_bw 0
  169. #define generic_trivial_io_lq 0
  170. #define generic_trivial_iounmap 0
  171. #else
  172. #if defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_APECS)
  173. # include <asm/core_apecs.h>
  174. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_CIA)
  175. # include <asm/core_cia.h>
  176. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_IRONGATE)
  177. # include <asm/core_irongate.h>
  178. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_JENSEN)
  179. # include <asm/jensen.h>
  180. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_LCA)
  181. # include <asm/core_lca.h>
  182. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_MARVEL)
  183. # include <asm/core_marvel.h>
  184. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_MCPCIA)
  185. # include <asm/core_mcpcia.h>
  186. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_POLARIS)
  187. # include <asm/core_polaris.h>
  188. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_T2)
  189. # include <asm/core_t2.h>
  190. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_TSUNAMI)
  191. # include <asm/core_tsunami.h>
  192. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_TITAN)
  193. # include <asm/core_titan.h>
  194. #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_WILDFIRE)
  195. # include <asm/core_wildfire.h>
  196. #else
  197. #error "What system is this?"
  198. #endif
  199. #endif /* GENERIC */
  200. /*
  201. * We always have external versions of these routines.
  202. */
  203. extern u8 inb(unsigned long port);
  204. extern u16 inw(unsigned long port);
  205. extern u32 inl(unsigned long port);
  206. extern void outb(u8 b, unsigned long port);
  207. extern void outw(u16 b, unsigned long port);
  208. extern void outl(u32 b, unsigned long port);
  209. extern u8 readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  210. extern u16 readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  211. extern u32 readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  212. extern u64 readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  213. extern void writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  214. extern void writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  215. extern void writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  216. extern void writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  217. extern u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  218. extern u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  219. extern u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  220. extern u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
  221. extern void __raw_writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  222. extern void __raw_writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  223. extern void __raw_writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  224. extern void __raw_writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
  225. /*
  226. * Mapping from port numbers to __iomem space is pretty easy.
  227. */
  228. /* These two have to be extern inline because of the extern prototype from
  229. <asm-generic/iomap.h>. It is not legal to mix "extern" and "static" for
  230. the same declaration. */
  231. extern inline void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int size)
  232. {
  233. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioportmap) (port);
  234. }
  235. extern inline void ioport_unmap(void __iomem *addr)
  236. {
  237. }
  238. static inline void __iomem *ioremap(unsigned long port, unsigned long size)
  239. {
  240. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioremap) (port, size);
  241. }
  242. static inline void __iomem *__ioremap(unsigned long port, unsigned long size,
  243. unsigned long flags)
  244. {
  245. return ioremap(port, size);
  246. }
  247. static inline void __iomem * ioremap_nocache(unsigned long offset,
  248. unsigned long size)
  249. {
  250. return ioremap(offset, size);
  251. }
  252. static inline void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
  253. {
  254. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iounmap)(addr);
  255. }
  256. static inline int __is_ioaddr(unsigned long addr)
  257. {
  258. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,is_ioaddr)(addr);
  259. }
  260. #define __is_ioaddr(a) __is_ioaddr((unsigned long)(a))
  261. static inline int __is_mmio(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  262. {
  263. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,is_mmio)(addr);
  264. }
  265. /*
  266. * If the actual I/O bits are sufficiently trivial, then expand inline.
  267. */
  268. #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_io_bw)
  269. extern inline unsigned int ioread8(void __iomem *addr)
  270. {
  271. unsigned int ret = IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioread8)(addr);
  272. mb();
  273. return ret;
  274. }
  275. extern inline unsigned int ioread16(void __iomem *addr)
  276. {
  277. unsigned int ret = IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioread16)(addr);
  278. mb();
  279. return ret;
  280. }
  281. extern inline void iowrite8(u8 b, void __iomem *addr)
  282. {
  283. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iowrite8)(b, addr);
  284. mb();
  285. }
  286. extern inline void iowrite16(u16 b, void __iomem *addr)
  287. {
  288. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iowrite16)(b, addr);
  289. mb();
  290. }
  291. extern inline u8 inb(unsigned long port)
  292. {
  293. return ioread8(ioport_map(port, 1));
  294. }
  295. extern inline u16 inw(unsigned long port)
  296. {
  297. return ioread16(ioport_map(port, 2));
  298. }
  299. extern inline void outb(u8 b, unsigned long port)
  300. {
  301. iowrite8(b, ioport_map(port, 1));
  302. }
  303. extern inline void outw(u16 b, unsigned long port)
  304. {
  305. iowrite16(b, ioport_map(port, 2));
  306. }
  307. #endif
  308. #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_io_lq)
  309. extern inline unsigned int ioread32(void __iomem *addr)
  310. {
  311. unsigned int ret = IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioread32)(addr);
  312. mb();
  313. return ret;
  314. }
  315. extern inline void iowrite32(u32 b, void __iomem *addr)
  316. {
  317. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iowrite32)(b, addr);
  318. mb();
  319. }
  320. extern inline u32 inl(unsigned long port)
  321. {
  322. return ioread32(ioport_map(port, 4));
  323. }
  324. extern inline void outl(u32 b, unsigned long port)
  325. {
  326. iowrite32(b, ioport_map(port, 4));
  327. }
  328. #endif
  329. #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_rw_bw) == 1
  330. extern inline u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  331. {
  332. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readb)(addr);
  333. }
  334. extern inline u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  335. {
  336. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readw)(addr);
  337. }
  338. extern inline void __raw_writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  339. {
  340. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writeb)(b, addr);
  341. }
  342. extern inline void __raw_writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  343. {
  344. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writew)(b, addr);
  345. }
  346. extern inline u8 readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  347. {
  348. u8 ret = __raw_readb(addr);
  349. mb();
  350. return ret;
  351. }
  352. extern inline u16 readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  353. {
  354. u16 ret = __raw_readw(addr);
  355. mb();
  356. return ret;
  357. }
  358. extern inline void writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  359. {
  360. __raw_writeb(b, addr);
  361. mb();
  362. }
  363. extern inline void writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  364. {
  365. __raw_writew(b, addr);
  366. mb();
  367. }
  368. #endif
  369. #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_rw_lq) == 1
  370. extern inline u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  371. {
  372. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readl)(addr);
  373. }
  374. extern inline u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  375. {
  376. return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readq)(addr);
  377. }
  378. extern inline void __raw_writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  379. {
  380. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writel)(b, addr);
  381. }
  382. extern inline void __raw_writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  383. {
  384. IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writeq)(b, addr);
  385. }
  386. extern inline u32 readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  387. {
  388. u32 ret = __raw_readl(addr);
  389. mb();
  390. return ret;
  391. }
  392. extern inline u64 readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  393. {
  394. u64 ret = __raw_readq(addr);
  395. mb();
  396. return ret;
  397. }
  398. extern inline void writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  399. {
  400. __raw_writel(b, addr);
  401. mb();
  402. }
  403. extern inline void writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  404. {
  405. __raw_writeq(b, addr);
  406. mb();
  407. }
  408. #endif
  409. #define inb_p inb
  410. #define inw_p inw
  411. #define inl_p inl
  412. #define outb_p outb
  413. #define outw_p outw
  414. #define outl_p outl
  415. #define readb_relaxed(addr) __raw_readb(addr)
  416. #define readw_relaxed(addr) __raw_readw(addr)
  417. #define readl_relaxed(addr) __raw_readl(addr)
  418. #define readq_relaxed(addr) __raw_readq(addr)
  419. #define mmiowb()
  420. /*
  421. * String version of IO memory access ops:
  422. */
  423. extern void memcpy_fromio(void *, const volatile void __iomem *, long);
  424. extern void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *, const void *, long);
  425. extern void _memset_c_io(volatile void __iomem *, unsigned long, long);
  426. static inline void memset_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, u8 c, long len)
  427. {
  428. _memset_c_io(addr, 0x0101010101010101UL * c, len);
  429. }
  430. #define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSETW_IO
  431. static inline void memsetw_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, u16 c, long len)
  432. {
  433. _memset_c_io(addr, 0x0001000100010001UL * c, len);
  434. }
  435. /*
  436. * String versions of in/out ops:
  437. */
  438. extern void insb (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count);
  439. extern void insw (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count);
  440. extern void insl (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count);
  441. extern void outsb (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count);
  442. extern void outsw (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count);
  443. extern void outsl (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count);
  444. /*
  445. * The Alpha Jensen hardware for some rather strange reason puts
  446. * the RTC clock at 0x170 instead of 0x70. Probably due to some
  447. * misguided idea about using 0x70 for NMI stuff.
  448. *
  449. * These defines will override the defaults when doing RTC queries
  450. */
  451. #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
  452. # define RTC_PORT(x) ((x) + alpha_mv.rtc_port)
  453. #else
  454. # ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_JENSEN
  455. # define RTC_PORT(x) (0x170+(x))
  456. # else
  457. # define RTC_PORT(x) (0x70 + (x))
  458. # endif
  459. #endif
  460. #define RTC_ALWAYS_BCD 0
  461. /*
  462. * Some mucking forons use if[n]def writeq to check if platform has it.
  463. * It's a bloody bad idea and we probably want ARCH_HAS_WRITEQ for them
  464. * to play with; for now just use cpp anti-recursion logics and make sure
  465. * that damn thing is defined and expands to itself.
  466. */
  467. #define writeq writeq
  468. #define readq readq
  469. /*
  470. * Convert a physical pointer to a virtual kernel pointer for /dev/mem
  471. * access
  472. */
  473. #define xlate_dev_mem_ptr(p) __va(p)
  474. /*
  475. * Convert a virtual cached pointer to an uncached pointer
  476. */
  477. #define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr(p) p
  478. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  479. #endif /* __ALPHA_IO_H */