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- /*
- * This file handles the architecture dependent parts of process handling.
- *
- * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999,2009
- * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>,
- * Hartmut Penner <hp@de.ibm.com>,
- * Denis Joseph Barrow,
- */
- #include <linux/compiler.h>
- #include <linux/cpu.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/smp.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/tick.h>
- #include <linux/personality.h>
- #include <linux/syscalls.h>
- #include <linux/compat.h>
- #include <linux/kprobes.h>
- #include <linux/random.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <asm/system.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/processor.h>
- #include <asm/irq.h>
- #include <asm/timer.h>
- #include <asm/nmi.h>
- #include <asm/smp.h>
- #include "entry.h"
- asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) asm ("ret_from_fork");
- /*
- * Return saved PC of a blocked thread. used in kernel/sched.
- * resume in entry.S does not create a new stack frame, it
- * just stores the registers %r6-%r15 to the frame given by
- * schedule. We want to return the address of the caller of
- * schedule, so we have to walk the backchain one time to
- * find the frame schedule() store its return address.
- */
- unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
- {
- struct stack_frame *sf, *low, *high;
- if (!tsk || !task_stack_page(tsk))
- return 0;
- low = task_stack_page(tsk);
- high = (struct stack_frame *) task_pt_regs(tsk);
- sf = (struct stack_frame *) (tsk->thread.ksp & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
- if (sf <= low || sf > high)
- return 0;
- sf = (struct stack_frame *) (sf->back_chain & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
- if (sf <= low || sf > high)
- return 0;
- return sf->gprs[8];
- }
- /*
- * The idle loop on a S390...
- */
- static void default_idle(void)
- {
- if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id()))
- cpu_die();
- local_irq_disable();
- if (need_resched()) {
- local_irq_enable();
- return;
- }
- local_mcck_disable();
- if (test_thread_flag(TIF_MCCK_PENDING)) {
- local_mcck_enable();
- local_irq_enable();
- s390_handle_mcck();
- return;
- }
- trace_hardirqs_on();
- /* Don't trace preempt off for idle. */
- stop_critical_timings();
- /* Stop virtual timer and halt the cpu. */
- vtime_stop_cpu();
- /* Reenable preemption tracer. */
- start_critical_timings();
- }
- void cpu_idle(void)
- {
- for (;;) {
- tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
- while (!need_resched())
- default_idle();
- tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
- preempt_enable_no_resched();
- schedule();
- preempt_disable();
- }
- }
- extern void __kprobes kernel_thread_starter(void);
- asm(
- ".section .kprobes.text, \"ax\"\n"
- ".global kernel_thread_starter\n"
- "kernel_thread_starter:\n"
- " la 2,0(10)\n"
- " basr 14,9\n"
- " la 2,0\n"
- " br 11\n"
- ".previous\n");
- int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags)
- {
- struct pt_regs regs;
- memset(®s, 0, sizeof(regs));
- regs.psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT;
- regs.psw.addr = (unsigned long) kernel_thread_starter | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
- regs.gprs[9] = (unsigned long) fn;
- regs.gprs[10] = (unsigned long) arg;
- regs.gprs[11] = (unsigned long) do_exit;
- regs.orig_gpr2 = -1;
- /* Ok, create the new process.. */
- return do_fork(flags | CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED,
- 0, ®s, 0, NULL, NULL);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread);
- /*
- * Free current thread data structures etc..
- */
- void exit_thread(void)
- {
- }
- void flush_thread(void)
- {
- }
- void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
- {
- }
- int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long new_stackp,
- unsigned long unused,
- struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- struct thread_info *ti;
- struct fake_frame
- {
- struct stack_frame sf;
- struct pt_regs childregs;
- } *frame;
- frame = container_of(task_pt_regs(p), struct fake_frame, childregs);
- p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long) frame;
- /* Store access registers to kernel stack of new process. */
- frame->childregs = *regs;
- frame->childregs.gprs[2] = 0; /* child returns 0 on fork. */
- frame->childregs.gprs[15] = new_stackp;
- frame->sf.back_chain = 0;
- /* new return point is ret_from_fork */
- frame->sf.gprs[8] = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
- /* fake return stack for resume(), don't go back to schedule */
- frame->sf.gprs[9] = (unsigned long) frame;
- /* Save access registers to new thread structure. */
- save_access_regs(&p->thread.acrs[0]);
- #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
- /*
- * save fprs to current->thread.fp_regs to merge them with
- * the emulated registers and then copy the result to the child.
- */
- save_fp_regs(¤t->thread.fp_regs);
- memcpy(&p->thread.fp_regs, ¤t->thread.fp_regs,
- sizeof(s390_fp_regs));
- /* Set a new TLS ? */
- if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
- p->thread.acrs[0] = regs->gprs[6];
- #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
- /* Save the fpu registers to new thread structure. */
- save_fp_regs(&p->thread.fp_regs);
- /* Set a new TLS ? */
- if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
- if (is_compat_task()) {
- p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int) regs->gprs[6];
- } else {
- p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int)(regs->gprs[6] >> 32);
- p->thread.acrs[1] = (unsigned int) regs->gprs[6];
- }
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
- /* start new process with ar4 pointing to the correct address space */
- p->thread.mm_segment = get_fs();
- /* Don't copy debug registers */
- memset(&p->thread.per_user, 0, sizeof(p->thread.per_user));
- memset(&p->thread.per_event, 0, sizeof(p->thread.per_event));
- clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_SINGLE_STEP);
- clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_PER_TRAP);
- /* Initialize per thread user and system timer values */
- ti = task_thread_info(p);
- ti->user_timer = 0;
- ti->system_timer = 0;
- return 0;
- }
- SYSCALL_DEFINE0(fork)
- {
- struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
- return do_fork(SIGCHLD, regs->gprs[15], regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
- }
- SYSCALL_DEFINE4(clone, unsigned long, newsp, unsigned long, clone_flags,
- int __user *, parent_tidptr, int __user *, child_tidptr)
- {
- struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
- if (!newsp)
- newsp = regs->gprs[15];
- return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, regs, 0,
- parent_tidptr, child_tidptr);
- }
- /*
- * This is trivial, and on the face of it looks like it
- * could equally well be done in user mode.
- *
- * Not so, for quite unobvious reasons - register pressure.
- * In user mode vfork() cannot have a stack frame, and if
- * done by calling the "clone()" system call directly, you
- * do not have enough call-clobbered registers to hold all
- * the information you need.
- */
- SYSCALL_DEFINE0(vfork)
- {
- struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
- return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD,
- regs->gprs[15], regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
- }
- asmlinkage void execve_tail(void)
- {
- current->thread.fp_regs.fpc = 0;
- if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE)
- asm volatile("sfpc %0,%0" : : "d" (0));
- }
- /*
- * sys_execve() executes a new program.
- */
- SYSCALL_DEFINE3(execve, const char __user *, name,
- const char __user *const __user *, argv,
- const char __user *const __user *, envp)
- {
- struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
- char *filename;
- long rc;
- filename = getname(name);
- rc = PTR_ERR(filename);
- if (IS_ERR(filename))
- return rc;
- rc = do_execve(filename, argv, envp, regs);
- if (rc)
- goto out;
- execve_tail();
- rc = regs->gprs[2];
- out:
- putname(filename);
- return rc;
- }
- /*
- * fill in the FPU structure for a core dump.
- */
- int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, s390_fp_regs *fpregs)
- {
- #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
- /*
- * save fprs to current->thread.fp_regs to merge them with
- * the emulated registers and then copy the result to the dump.
- */
- save_fp_regs(¤t->thread.fp_regs);
- memcpy(fpregs, ¤t->thread.fp_regs, sizeof(s390_fp_regs));
- #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
- save_fp_regs(fpregs);
- #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
- return 1;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
- unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
- {
- struct stack_frame *sf, *low, *high;
- unsigned long return_address;
- int count;
- if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING || !task_stack_page(p))
- return 0;
- low = task_stack_page(p);
- high = (struct stack_frame *) task_pt_regs(p);
- sf = (struct stack_frame *) (p->thread.ksp & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
- if (sf <= low || sf > high)
- return 0;
- for (count = 0; count < 16; count++) {
- sf = (struct stack_frame *) (sf->back_chain & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
- if (sf <= low || sf > high)
- return 0;
- return_address = sf->gprs[8] & PSW_ADDR_INSN;
- if (!in_sched_functions(return_address))
- return return_address;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
- {
- if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
- sp -= get_random_int() & ~PAGE_MASK;
- return sp & ~0xf;
- }
- static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void)
- {
- /* 8MB for 32bit, 1GB for 64bit */
- if (is_32bit_task())
- return (get_random_int() & 0x7ffUL) << PAGE_SHIFT;
- else
- return (get_random_int() & 0x3ffffUL) << PAGE_SHIFT;
- }
- unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
- {
- unsigned long ret = PAGE_ALIGN(mm->brk + brk_rnd());
- if (ret < mm->brk)
- return mm->brk;
- return ret;
- }
- unsigned long randomize_et_dyn(unsigned long base)
- {
- unsigned long ret = PAGE_ALIGN(base + brk_rnd());
- if (!(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE))
- return base;
- if (ret < base)
- return base;
- return ret;
- }
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