getuid.2 2.6 KB

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  28. .Dd December 1, 2017
  29. .Dt GETUID 2
  30. .Os
  31. .Sh NAME
  32. .Nm getuid ,
  33. .Nm geteuid
  34. .Nd get user identification
  35. .Sh LIBRARY
  36. .Lb libc
  37. .Sh SYNOPSIS
  38. .In unistd.h
  39. .Ft uid_t
  40. .Fn getuid void
  41. .Ft uid_t
  42. .Fn geteuid void
  43. .Sh DESCRIPTION
  44. The
  45. .Fn getuid
  46. system call returns the real user ID of the calling process.
  47. The
  48. .Fn geteuid
  49. system call
  50. returns the effective user ID of the calling process.
  51. .Pp
  52. The real user ID is that of the user who has invoked the program.
  53. As the effective user ID
  54. gives the process additional permissions during
  55. execution of
  56. .Dq Em set-user-ID
  57. mode processes,
  58. .Fn getuid
  59. is used to determine the real-user-id of the calling process.
  60. .Sh ERRORS
  61. The
  62. .Fn getuid
  63. and
  64. .Fn geteuid
  65. system calls are always successful, and no return value is reserved to
  66. indicate an error.
  67. .Sh SEE ALSO
  68. .Xr getgid 2 ,
  69. .Xr issetugid 2 ,
  70. .Xr setgid 2 ,
  71. .Xr setreuid 2 ,
  72. .Xr setuid 2
  73. .Sh STANDARDS
  74. The
  75. .Fn geteuid
  76. and
  77. .Fn getuid
  78. system calls are expected to conform to
  79. .St -p1003.1-90 .
  80. .Sh HISTORY
  81. The
  82. .Fn getuid
  83. function appeared in
  84. .At v1 .
  85. The
  86. .Fn geteuid
  87. function appeared in
  88. .At v4 .