ima_queue.c 5.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
  3. *
  4. * Authors:
  5. * Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
  6. * Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
  7. * Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
  8. *
  9. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  11. * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
  12. * License.
  13. *
  14. * File: ima_queue.c
  15. * Implements queues that store template measurements and
  16. * maintains aggregate over the stored measurements
  17. * in the pre-configured TPM PCR (if available).
  18. * The measurement list is append-only. No entry is
  19. * ever removed or changed during the boot-cycle.
  20. */
  21. #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  22. #include <linux/module.h>
  23. #include <linux/rculist.h>
  24. #include <linux/slab.h>
  25. #include "ima.h"
  26. #define AUDIT_CAUSE_LEN_MAX 32
  27. LIST_HEAD(ima_measurements); /* list of all measurements */
  28. #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
  29. static unsigned long binary_runtime_size;
  30. #else
  31. static unsigned long binary_runtime_size = ULONG_MAX;
  32. #endif
  33. /* key: inode (before secure-hashing a file) */
  34. struct ima_h_table ima_htable = {
  35. .len = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0),
  36. .violations = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0),
  37. .queue[0 ... IMA_MEASURE_HTABLE_SIZE - 1] = HLIST_HEAD_INIT
  38. };
  39. /* mutex protects atomicity of extending measurement list
  40. * and extending the TPM PCR aggregate. Since tpm_extend can take
  41. * long (and the tpm driver uses a mutex), we can't use the spinlock.
  42. */
  43. static DEFINE_MUTEX(ima_extend_list_mutex);
  44. /* lookup up the digest value in the hash table, and return the entry */
  45. static struct ima_queue_entry *ima_lookup_digest_entry(u8 *digest_value,
  46. int pcr)
  47. {
  48. struct ima_queue_entry *qe, *ret = NULL;
  49. unsigned int key;
  50. int rc;
  51. key = ima_hash_key(digest_value);
  52. rcu_read_lock();
  53. hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(qe, &ima_htable.queue[key], hnext) {
  54. rc = memcmp(qe->entry->digest, digest_value, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
  55. if ((rc == 0) && (qe->entry->pcr == pcr)) {
  56. ret = qe;
  57. break;
  58. }
  59. }
  60. rcu_read_unlock();
  61. return ret;
  62. }
  63. /*
  64. * Calculate the memory required for serializing a single
  65. * binary_runtime_measurement list entry, which contains a
  66. * couple of variable length fields (e.g template name and data).
  67. */
  68. static int get_binary_runtime_size(struct ima_template_entry *entry)
  69. {
  70. int size = 0;
  71. size += sizeof(u32); /* pcr */
  72. size += sizeof(entry->digest);
  73. size += sizeof(int); /* template name size field */
  74. size += strlen(entry->template_desc->name);
  75. size += sizeof(entry->template_data_len);
  76. size += entry->template_data_len;
  77. return size;
  78. }
  79. /* ima_add_template_entry helper function:
  80. * - Add template entry to the measurement list and hash table, for
  81. * all entries except those carried across kexec.
  82. *
  83. * (Called with ima_extend_list_mutex held.)
  84. */
  85. static int ima_add_digest_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry,
  86. bool update_htable)
  87. {
  88. struct ima_queue_entry *qe;
  89. unsigned int key;
  90. qe = kmalloc(sizeof(*qe), GFP_KERNEL);
  91. if (qe == NULL) {
  92. pr_err("OUT OF MEMORY ERROR creating queue entry\n");
  93. return -ENOMEM;
  94. }
  95. qe->entry = entry;
  96. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qe->later);
  97. list_add_tail_rcu(&qe->later, &ima_measurements);
  98. atomic_long_inc(&ima_htable.len);
  99. if (update_htable) {
  100. key = ima_hash_key(entry->digest);
  101. hlist_add_head_rcu(&qe->hnext, &ima_htable.queue[key]);
  102. }
  103. if (binary_runtime_size != ULONG_MAX) {
  104. int size;
  105. size = get_binary_runtime_size(entry);
  106. binary_runtime_size = (binary_runtime_size < ULONG_MAX - size) ?
  107. binary_runtime_size + size : ULONG_MAX;
  108. }
  109. return 0;
  110. }
  111. /*
  112. * Return the amount of memory required for serializing the
  113. * entire binary_runtime_measurement list, including the ima_kexec_hdr
  114. * structure.
  115. */
  116. unsigned long ima_get_binary_runtime_size(void)
  117. {
  118. if (binary_runtime_size >= (ULONG_MAX - sizeof(struct ima_kexec_hdr)))
  119. return ULONG_MAX;
  120. else
  121. return binary_runtime_size + sizeof(struct ima_kexec_hdr);
  122. };
  123. static int ima_pcr_extend(const u8 *hash, int pcr)
  124. {
  125. int result = 0;
  126. if (!ima_used_chip)
  127. return result;
  128. result = tpm_pcr_extend(TPM_ANY_NUM, pcr, hash);
  129. if (result != 0)
  130. pr_err("Error Communicating to TPM chip, result: %d\n", result);
  131. return result;
  132. }
  133. /*
  134. * Add template entry to the measurement list and hash table, and
  135. * extend the pcr.
  136. *
  137. * On systems which support carrying the IMA measurement list across
  138. * kexec, maintain the total memory size required for serializing the
  139. * binary_runtime_measurements.
  140. */
  141. int ima_add_template_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry, int violation,
  142. const char *op, struct inode *inode,
  143. const unsigned char *filename)
  144. {
  145. u8 digest[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE];
  146. const char *audit_cause = "hash_added";
  147. char tpm_audit_cause[AUDIT_CAUSE_LEN_MAX];
  148. int audit_info = 1;
  149. int result = 0, tpmresult = 0;
  150. mutex_lock(&ima_extend_list_mutex);
  151. if (!violation) {
  152. memcpy(digest, entry->digest, sizeof(digest));
  153. if (ima_lookup_digest_entry(digest, entry->pcr)) {
  154. audit_cause = "hash_exists";
  155. result = -EEXIST;
  156. goto out;
  157. }
  158. }
  159. result = ima_add_digest_entry(entry, 1);
  160. if (result < 0) {
  161. audit_cause = "ENOMEM";
  162. audit_info = 0;
  163. goto out;
  164. }
  165. if (violation) /* invalidate pcr */
  166. memset(digest, 0xff, sizeof(digest));
  167. tpmresult = ima_pcr_extend(digest, entry->pcr);
  168. if (tpmresult != 0) {
  169. snprintf(tpm_audit_cause, AUDIT_CAUSE_LEN_MAX, "TPM_error(%d)",
  170. tpmresult);
  171. audit_cause = tpm_audit_cause;
  172. audit_info = 0;
  173. }
  174. out:
  175. mutex_unlock(&ima_extend_list_mutex);
  176. integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, inode, filename,
  177. op, audit_cause, result, audit_info);
  178. return result;
  179. }
  180. int ima_restore_measurement_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry)
  181. {
  182. int result = 0;
  183. mutex_lock(&ima_extend_list_mutex);
  184. result = ima_add_digest_entry(entry, 0);
  185. mutex_unlock(&ima_extend_list_mutex);
  186. return result;
  187. }