strnlen_user.c 3.5 KB

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  1. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  3. #include <linux/export.h>
  4. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  5. #include <linux/mm.h>
  6. #include <asm/word-at-a-time.h>
  7. /* Set bits in the first 'n' bytes when loaded from memory */
  8. #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
  9. # define aligned_byte_mask(n) ((1ul << 8*(n))-1)
  10. #else
  11. # define aligned_byte_mask(n) (~0xfful << (BITS_PER_LONG - 8 - 8*(n)))
  12. #endif
  13. /*
  14. * Do a strnlen, return length of string *with* final '\0'.
  15. * 'count' is the user-supplied count, while 'max' is the
  16. * address space maximum.
  17. *
  18. * Return 0 for exceptions (which includes hitting the address
  19. * space maximum), or 'count+1' if hitting the user-supplied
  20. * maximum count.
  21. *
  22. * NOTE! We can sometimes overshoot the user-supplied maximum
  23. * if it fits in a aligned 'long'. The caller needs to check
  24. * the return value against "> max".
  25. */
  26. static inline long do_strnlen_user(const char __user *src, unsigned long count, unsigned long max)
  27. {
  28. const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS;
  29. unsigned long align, res = 0;
  30. unsigned long c;
  31. /*
  32. * Do everything aligned. But that means that we
  33. * need to also expand the maximum..
  34. */
  35. align = (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1) & (unsigned long)src;
  36. src -= align;
  37. max += align;
  38. unsafe_get_user(c, (unsigned long __user *)src, efault);
  39. c |= aligned_byte_mask(align);
  40. for (;;) {
  41. unsigned long data;
  42. if (has_zero(c, &data, &constants)) {
  43. data = prep_zero_mask(c, data, &constants);
  44. data = create_zero_mask(data);
  45. return res + find_zero(data) + 1 - align;
  46. }
  47. res += sizeof(unsigned long);
  48. /* We already handled 'unsigned long' bytes. Did we do it all ? */
  49. if (unlikely(max <= sizeof(unsigned long)))
  50. break;
  51. max -= sizeof(unsigned long);
  52. unsafe_get_user(c, (unsigned long __user *)(src+res), efault);
  53. }
  54. res -= align;
  55. /*
  56. * Uhhuh. We hit 'max'. But was that the user-specified maximum
  57. * too? If so, return the marker for "too long".
  58. */
  59. if (res >= count)
  60. return count+1;
  61. /*
  62. * Nope: we hit the address space limit, and we still had more
  63. * characters the caller would have wanted. That's 0.
  64. */
  65. efault:
  66. return 0;
  67. }
  68. /**
  69. * strnlen_user: - Get the size of a user string INCLUDING final NUL.
  70. * @str: The string to measure.
  71. * @count: Maximum count (including NUL character)
  72. *
  73. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
  74. * enabled.
  75. *
  76. * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
  77. *
  78. * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
  79. * If the string is too long, returns a number larger than @count. User
  80. * has to check the return value against "> count".
  81. * On exception (or invalid count), returns 0.
  82. *
  83. * NOTE! You should basically never use this function. There is
  84. * almost never any valid case for using the length of a user space
  85. * string, since the string can be changed at any time by other
  86. * threads. Use "strncpy_from_user()" instead to get a stable copy
  87. * of the string.
  88. */
  89. long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long count)
  90. {
  91. unsigned long max_addr, src_addr;
  92. if (unlikely(count <= 0))
  93. return 0;
  94. max_addr = user_addr_max();
  95. src_addr = (unsigned long)untagged_addr(str);
  96. if (likely(src_addr < max_addr)) {
  97. unsigned long max = max_addr - src_addr;
  98. long retval;
  99. /*
  100. * Truncate 'max' to the user-specified limit, so that
  101. * we only have one limit we need to check in the loop
  102. */
  103. if (max > count)
  104. max = count;
  105. if (user_access_begin(VERIFY_READ, str, max)) {
  106. retval = do_strnlen_user(str, count, max);
  107. user_access_end();
  108. return retval;
  109. }
  110. }
  111. return 0;
  112. }
  113. EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnlen_user);