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- /*
- * x86_pkg_temp_thermal driver
- * Copyright (c) 2013, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- *
- */
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/param.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <linux/cpu.h>
- #include <linux/smp.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/pm.h>
- #include <linux/thermal.h>
- #include <linux/debugfs.h>
- #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
- #include <asm/mce.h>
- /*
- * Rate control delay: Idea is to introduce denounce effect
- * This should be long enough to avoid reduce events, when
- * threshold is set to a temperature, which is constantly
- * violated, but at the short enough to take any action.
- * The action can be remove threshold or change it to next
- * interesting setting. Based on experiments, in around
- * every 5 seconds under load will give us a significant
- * temperature change.
- */
- #define PKG_TEMP_THERMAL_NOTIFY_DELAY 5000
- static int notify_delay_ms = PKG_TEMP_THERMAL_NOTIFY_DELAY;
- module_param(notify_delay_ms, int, 0644);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(notify_delay_ms,
- "User space notification delay in milli seconds.");
- /* Number of trip points in thermal zone. Currently it can't
- * be more than 2. MSR can allow setting and getting notifications
- * for only 2 thresholds. This define enforces this, if there
- * is some wrong values returned by cpuid for number of thresholds.
- */
- #define MAX_NUMBER_OF_TRIPS 2
- struct pkg_device {
- int cpu;
- bool work_scheduled;
- u32 tj_max;
- u32 msr_pkg_therm_low;
- u32 msr_pkg_therm_high;
- struct delayed_work work;
- struct thermal_zone_device *tzone;
- struct cpumask cpumask;
- };
- static struct thermal_zone_params pkg_temp_tz_params = {
- .no_hwmon = true,
- };
- /* Keep track of how many package pointers we allocated in init() */
- static int max_packages __read_mostly;
- /* Array of package pointers */
- static struct pkg_device **packages;
- /* Serializes interrupt notification, work and hotplug */
- static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pkg_temp_lock);
- /* Protects zone operation in the work function against hotplug removal */
- static DEFINE_MUTEX(thermal_zone_mutex);
- /* The dynamically assigned cpu hotplug state for module_exit() */
- static enum cpuhp_state pkg_thermal_hp_state __read_mostly;
- /* Debug counters to show using debugfs */
- static struct dentry *debugfs;
- static unsigned int pkg_interrupt_cnt;
- static unsigned int pkg_work_cnt;
- static int pkg_temp_debugfs_init(void)
- {
- struct dentry *d;
- debugfs = debugfs_create_dir("pkg_temp_thermal", NULL);
- if (!debugfs)
- return -ENOENT;
- d = debugfs_create_u32("pkg_thres_interrupt", S_IRUGO, debugfs,
- (u32 *)&pkg_interrupt_cnt);
- if (!d)
- goto err_out;
- d = debugfs_create_u32("pkg_thres_work", S_IRUGO, debugfs,
- (u32 *)&pkg_work_cnt);
- if (!d)
- goto err_out;
- return 0;
- err_out:
- debugfs_remove_recursive(debugfs);
- return -ENOENT;
- }
- /*
- * Protection:
- *
- * - cpu hotplug: Read serialized by cpu hotplug lock
- * Write must hold pkg_temp_lock
- *
- * - Other callsites: Must hold pkg_temp_lock
- */
- static struct pkg_device *pkg_temp_thermal_get_dev(unsigned int cpu)
- {
- int pkgid = topology_logical_package_id(cpu);
- if (pkgid >= 0 && pkgid < max_packages)
- return packages[pkgid];
- return NULL;
- }
- /*
- * tj-max is is interesting because threshold is set relative to this
- * temperature.
- */
- static int get_tj_max(int cpu, u32 *tj_max)
- {
- u32 eax, edx, val;
- int err;
- err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, &eax, &edx);
- if (err)
- return err;
- val = (eax >> 16) & 0xff;
- *tj_max = val * 1000;
- return val ? 0 : -EINVAL;
- }
- static int sys_get_curr_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tzd, int *temp)
- {
- struct pkg_device *pkgdev = tzd->devdata;
- u32 eax, edx;
- rdmsr_on_cpu(pkgdev->cpu, MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS, &eax, &edx);
- if (eax & 0x80000000) {
- *temp = pkgdev->tj_max - ((eax >> 16) & 0x7f) * 1000;
- pr_debug("sys_get_curr_temp %d\n", *temp);
- return 0;
- }
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- static int sys_get_trip_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tzd,
- int trip, int *temp)
- {
- struct pkg_device *pkgdev = tzd->devdata;
- unsigned long thres_reg_value;
- u32 mask, shift, eax, edx;
- int ret;
- if (trip >= MAX_NUMBER_OF_TRIPS)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (trip) {
- mask = THERM_MASK_THRESHOLD1;
- shift = THERM_SHIFT_THRESHOLD1;
- } else {
- mask = THERM_MASK_THRESHOLD0;
- shift = THERM_SHIFT_THRESHOLD0;
- }
- ret = rdmsr_on_cpu(pkgdev->cpu, MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT,
- &eax, &edx);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- thres_reg_value = (eax & mask) >> shift;
- if (thres_reg_value)
- *temp = pkgdev->tj_max - thres_reg_value * 1000;
- else
- *temp = 0;
- pr_debug("sys_get_trip_temp %d\n", *temp);
- return 0;
- }
- static int
- sys_set_trip_temp(struct thermal_zone_device *tzd, int trip, int temp)
- {
- struct pkg_device *pkgdev = tzd->devdata;
- u32 l, h, mask, shift, intr;
- int ret;
- if (trip >= MAX_NUMBER_OF_TRIPS || temp >= pkgdev->tj_max)
- return -EINVAL;
- ret = rdmsr_on_cpu(pkgdev->cpu, MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT,
- &l, &h);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- if (trip) {
- mask = THERM_MASK_THRESHOLD1;
- shift = THERM_SHIFT_THRESHOLD1;
- intr = THERM_INT_THRESHOLD1_ENABLE;
- } else {
- mask = THERM_MASK_THRESHOLD0;
- shift = THERM_SHIFT_THRESHOLD0;
- intr = THERM_INT_THRESHOLD0_ENABLE;
- }
- l &= ~mask;
- /*
- * When users space sets a trip temperature == 0, which is indication
- * that, it is no longer interested in receiving notifications.
- */
- if (!temp) {
- l &= ~intr;
- } else {
- l |= (pkgdev->tj_max - temp)/1000 << shift;
- l |= intr;
- }
- return wrmsr_on_cpu(pkgdev->cpu, MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
- }
- static int sys_get_trip_type(struct thermal_zone_device *thermal, int trip,
- enum thermal_trip_type *type)
- {
- *type = THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE;
- return 0;
- }
- /* Thermal zone callback registry */
- static struct thermal_zone_device_ops tzone_ops = {
- .get_temp = sys_get_curr_temp,
- .get_trip_temp = sys_get_trip_temp,
- .get_trip_type = sys_get_trip_type,
- .set_trip_temp = sys_set_trip_temp,
- };
- static bool pkg_thermal_rate_control(void)
- {
- return true;
- }
- /* Enable threshold interrupt on local package/cpu */
- static inline void enable_pkg_thres_interrupt(void)
- {
- u8 thres_0, thres_1;
- u32 l, h;
- rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
- /* only enable/disable if it had valid threshold value */
- thres_0 = (l & THERM_MASK_THRESHOLD0) >> THERM_SHIFT_THRESHOLD0;
- thres_1 = (l & THERM_MASK_THRESHOLD1) >> THERM_SHIFT_THRESHOLD1;
- if (thres_0)
- l |= THERM_INT_THRESHOLD0_ENABLE;
- if (thres_1)
- l |= THERM_INT_THRESHOLD1_ENABLE;
- wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
- }
- /* Disable threshold interrupt on local package/cpu */
- static inline void disable_pkg_thres_interrupt(void)
- {
- u32 l, h;
- rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
- l &= ~(THERM_INT_THRESHOLD0_ENABLE | THERM_INT_THRESHOLD1_ENABLE);
- wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
- }
- static void pkg_temp_thermal_threshold_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
- {
- struct thermal_zone_device *tzone = NULL;
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
- struct pkg_device *pkgdev;
- u64 msr_val, wr_val;
- mutex_lock(&thermal_zone_mutex);
- spin_lock_irq(&pkg_temp_lock);
- ++pkg_work_cnt;
- pkgdev = pkg_temp_thermal_get_dev(cpu);
- if (!pkgdev) {
- spin_unlock_irq(&pkg_temp_lock);
- mutex_unlock(&thermal_zone_mutex);
- return;
- }
- pkgdev->work_scheduled = false;
- rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS, msr_val);
- wr_val = msr_val & ~(THERM_LOG_THRESHOLD0 | THERM_LOG_THRESHOLD1);
- if (wr_val != msr_val) {
- wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS, wr_val);
- tzone = pkgdev->tzone;
- }
- enable_pkg_thres_interrupt();
- spin_unlock_irq(&pkg_temp_lock);
- /*
- * If tzone is not NULL, then thermal_zone_mutex will prevent the
- * concurrent removal in the cpu offline callback.
- */
- if (tzone)
- thermal_zone_device_update(tzone, THERMAL_EVENT_UNSPECIFIED);
- mutex_unlock(&thermal_zone_mutex);
- }
- static void pkg_thermal_schedule_work(int cpu, struct delayed_work *work)
- {
- unsigned long ms = msecs_to_jiffies(notify_delay_ms);
- schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, work, ms);
- }
- static int pkg_thermal_notify(u64 msr_val)
- {
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
- struct pkg_device *pkgdev;
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&pkg_temp_lock, flags);
- ++pkg_interrupt_cnt;
- disable_pkg_thres_interrupt();
- /* Work is per package, so scheduling it once is enough. */
- pkgdev = pkg_temp_thermal_get_dev(cpu);
- if (pkgdev && !pkgdev->work_scheduled) {
- pkgdev->work_scheduled = true;
- pkg_thermal_schedule_work(pkgdev->cpu, &pkgdev->work);
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pkg_temp_lock, flags);
- return 0;
- }
- static int pkg_temp_thermal_device_add(unsigned int cpu)
- {
- int pkgid = topology_logical_package_id(cpu);
- u32 tj_max, eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
- struct pkg_device *pkgdev;
- int thres_count, err;
- if (pkgid >= max_packages)
- return -ENOMEM;
- cpuid(6, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
- thres_count = ebx & 0x07;
- if (!thres_count)
- return -ENODEV;
- thres_count = clamp_val(thres_count, 0, MAX_NUMBER_OF_TRIPS);
- err = get_tj_max(cpu, &tj_max);
- if (err)
- return err;
- pkgdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*pkgdev), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!pkgdev)
- return -ENOMEM;
- INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&pkgdev->work, pkg_temp_thermal_threshold_work_fn);
- pkgdev->cpu = cpu;
- pkgdev->tj_max = tj_max;
- pkgdev->tzone = thermal_zone_device_register("x86_pkg_temp",
- thres_count,
- (thres_count == MAX_NUMBER_OF_TRIPS) ? 0x03 : 0x01,
- pkgdev, &tzone_ops, &pkg_temp_tz_params, 0, 0);
- if (IS_ERR(pkgdev->tzone)) {
- err = PTR_ERR(pkgdev->tzone);
- kfree(pkgdev);
- return err;
- }
- /* Store MSR value for package thermal interrupt, to restore at exit */
- rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, pkgdev->msr_pkg_therm_low,
- pkgdev->msr_pkg_therm_high);
- cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &pkgdev->cpumask);
- spin_lock_irq(&pkg_temp_lock);
- packages[pkgid] = pkgdev;
- spin_unlock_irq(&pkg_temp_lock);
- return 0;
- }
- static int pkg_thermal_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu)
- {
- struct pkg_device *pkgdev = pkg_temp_thermal_get_dev(cpu);
- bool lastcpu, was_target;
- int target;
- if (!pkgdev)
- return 0;
- target = cpumask_any_but(&pkgdev->cpumask, cpu);
- cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &pkgdev->cpumask);
- lastcpu = target >= nr_cpu_ids;
- /*
- * Remove the sysfs files, if this is the last cpu in the package
- * before doing further cleanups.
- */
- if (lastcpu) {
- struct thermal_zone_device *tzone = pkgdev->tzone;
- /*
- * We must protect against a work function calling
- * thermal_zone_update, after/while unregister. We null out
- * the pointer under the zone mutex, so the worker function
- * won't try to call.
- */
- mutex_lock(&thermal_zone_mutex);
- pkgdev->tzone = NULL;
- mutex_unlock(&thermal_zone_mutex);
- thermal_zone_device_unregister(tzone);
- }
- /* Protect against work and interrupts */
- spin_lock_irq(&pkg_temp_lock);
- /*
- * Check whether this cpu was the current target and store the new
- * one. When we drop the lock, then the interrupt notify function
- * will see the new target.
- */
- was_target = pkgdev->cpu == cpu;
- pkgdev->cpu = target;
- /*
- * If this is the last CPU in the package remove the package
- * reference from the array and restore the interrupt MSR. When we
- * drop the lock neither the interrupt notify function nor the
- * worker will see the package anymore.
- */
- if (lastcpu) {
- packages[topology_logical_package_id(cpu)] = NULL;
- /* After this point nothing touches the MSR anymore. */
- wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT,
- pkgdev->msr_pkg_therm_low, pkgdev->msr_pkg_therm_high);
- }
- /*
- * Check whether there is work scheduled and whether the work is
- * targeted at the outgoing CPU.
- */
- if (pkgdev->work_scheduled && was_target) {
- /*
- * To cancel the work we need to drop the lock, otherwise
- * we might deadlock if the work needs to be flushed.
- */
- spin_unlock_irq(&pkg_temp_lock);
- cancel_delayed_work_sync(&pkgdev->work);
- spin_lock_irq(&pkg_temp_lock);
- /*
- * If this is not the last cpu in the package and the work
- * did not run after we dropped the lock above, then we
- * need to reschedule the work, otherwise the interrupt
- * stays disabled forever.
- */
- if (!lastcpu && pkgdev->work_scheduled)
- pkg_thermal_schedule_work(target, &pkgdev->work);
- }
- spin_unlock_irq(&pkg_temp_lock);
- /* Final cleanup if this is the last cpu */
- if (lastcpu)
- kfree(pkgdev);
- return 0;
- }
- static int pkg_thermal_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
- {
- struct pkg_device *pkgdev = pkg_temp_thermal_get_dev(cpu);
- struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
- /* Paranoia check */
- if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_DTHERM) || !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PTS))
- return -ENODEV;
- /* If the package exists, nothing to do */
- if (pkgdev) {
- cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &pkgdev->cpumask);
- return 0;
- }
- return pkg_temp_thermal_device_add(cpu);
- }
- static const struct x86_cpu_id __initconst pkg_temp_thermal_ids[] = {
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, X86_FAMILY_ANY, X86_MODEL_ANY, X86_FEATURE_PTS },
- {}
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, pkg_temp_thermal_ids);
- static int __init pkg_temp_thermal_init(void)
- {
- int ret;
- if (!x86_match_cpu(pkg_temp_thermal_ids))
- return -ENODEV;
- max_packages = topology_max_packages();
- packages = kzalloc(max_packages * sizeof(struct pkg_device *), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!packages)
- return -ENOMEM;
- ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "thermal/x86_pkg:online",
- pkg_thermal_cpu_online, pkg_thermal_cpu_offline);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto err;
- /* Store the state for module exit */
- pkg_thermal_hp_state = ret;
- platform_thermal_package_notify = pkg_thermal_notify;
- platform_thermal_package_rate_control = pkg_thermal_rate_control;
- /* Don't care if it fails */
- pkg_temp_debugfs_init();
- return 0;
- err:
- kfree(packages);
- return ret;
- }
- module_init(pkg_temp_thermal_init)
- static void __exit pkg_temp_thermal_exit(void)
- {
- platform_thermal_package_notify = NULL;
- platform_thermal_package_rate_control = NULL;
- cpuhp_remove_state(pkg_thermal_hp_state);
- debugfs_remove_recursive(debugfs);
- kfree(packages);
- }
- module_exit(pkg_temp_thermal_exit)
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("X86 PKG TEMP Thermal Driver");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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