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- /*
- * STMicroelectronics STM32 SPI Controller driver (master mode only)
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2017, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
- * Author(s): Amelie Delaunay <amelie.delaunay@st.com> for STMicroelectronics.
- *
- * License terms: GPL V2.0.
- *
- * spi_stm32 driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * spi_stm32 driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * spi_stm32 driver. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- */
- #include <linux/debugfs.h>
- #include <linux/clk.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
- #include <linux/gpio.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/iopoll.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/of_platform.h>
- #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
- #include <linux/reset.h>
- #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
- #define DRIVER_NAME "spi_stm32"
- /* STM32 SPI registers */
- #define STM32_SPI_CR1 0x00
- #define STM32_SPI_CR2 0x04
- #define STM32_SPI_CFG1 0x08
- #define STM32_SPI_CFG2 0x0C
- #define STM32_SPI_IER 0x10
- #define STM32_SPI_SR 0x14
- #define STM32_SPI_IFCR 0x18
- #define STM32_SPI_TXDR 0x20
- #define STM32_SPI_RXDR 0x30
- #define STM32_SPI_I2SCFGR 0x50
- /* STM32_SPI_CR1 bit fields */
- #define SPI_CR1_SPE BIT(0)
- #define SPI_CR1_MASRX BIT(8)
- #define SPI_CR1_CSTART BIT(9)
- #define SPI_CR1_CSUSP BIT(10)
- #define SPI_CR1_HDDIR BIT(11)
- #define SPI_CR1_SSI BIT(12)
- /* STM32_SPI_CR2 bit fields */
- #define SPI_CR2_TSIZE_SHIFT 0
- #define SPI_CR2_TSIZE GENMASK(15, 0)
- /* STM32_SPI_CFG1 bit fields */
- #define SPI_CFG1_DSIZE_SHIFT 0
- #define SPI_CFG1_DSIZE GENMASK(4, 0)
- #define SPI_CFG1_FTHLV_SHIFT 5
- #define SPI_CFG1_FTHLV GENMASK(8, 5)
- #define SPI_CFG1_RXDMAEN BIT(14)
- #define SPI_CFG1_TXDMAEN BIT(15)
- #define SPI_CFG1_MBR_SHIFT 28
- #define SPI_CFG1_MBR GENMASK(30, 28)
- #define SPI_CFG1_MBR_MIN 0
- #define SPI_CFG1_MBR_MAX (GENMASK(30, 28) >> 28)
- /* STM32_SPI_CFG2 bit fields */
- #define SPI_CFG2_MIDI_SHIFT 4
- #define SPI_CFG2_MIDI GENMASK(7, 4)
- #define SPI_CFG2_COMM_SHIFT 17
- #define SPI_CFG2_COMM GENMASK(18, 17)
- #define SPI_CFG2_SP_SHIFT 19
- #define SPI_CFG2_SP GENMASK(21, 19)
- #define SPI_CFG2_MASTER BIT(22)
- #define SPI_CFG2_LSBFRST BIT(23)
- #define SPI_CFG2_CPHA BIT(24)
- #define SPI_CFG2_CPOL BIT(25)
- #define SPI_CFG2_SSM BIT(26)
- #define SPI_CFG2_AFCNTR BIT(31)
- /* STM32_SPI_IER bit fields */
- #define SPI_IER_RXPIE BIT(0)
- #define SPI_IER_TXPIE BIT(1)
- #define SPI_IER_DXPIE BIT(2)
- #define SPI_IER_EOTIE BIT(3)
- #define SPI_IER_TXTFIE BIT(4)
- #define SPI_IER_OVRIE BIT(6)
- #define SPI_IER_MODFIE BIT(9)
- #define SPI_IER_ALL GENMASK(10, 0)
- /* STM32_SPI_SR bit fields */
- #define SPI_SR_RXP BIT(0)
- #define SPI_SR_TXP BIT(1)
- #define SPI_SR_EOT BIT(3)
- #define SPI_SR_OVR BIT(6)
- #define SPI_SR_MODF BIT(9)
- #define SPI_SR_SUSP BIT(11)
- #define SPI_SR_RXPLVL_SHIFT 13
- #define SPI_SR_RXPLVL GENMASK(14, 13)
- #define SPI_SR_RXWNE BIT(15)
- /* STM32_SPI_IFCR bit fields */
- #define SPI_IFCR_ALL GENMASK(11, 3)
- /* STM32_SPI_I2SCFGR bit fields */
- #define SPI_I2SCFGR_I2SMOD BIT(0)
- /* SPI Master Baud Rate min/max divisor */
- #define SPI_MBR_DIV_MIN (2 << SPI_CFG1_MBR_MIN)
- #define SPI_MBR_DIV_MAX (2 << SPI_CFG1_MBR_MAX)
- /* SPI Communication mode */
- #define SPI_FULL_DUPLEX 0
- #define SPI_SIMPLEX_TX 1
- #define SPI_SIMPLEX_RX 2
- #define SPI_HALF_DUPLEX 3
- #define SPI_1HZ_NS 1000000000
- /**
- * struct stm32_spi - private data of the SPI controller
- * @dev: driver model representation of the controller
- * @master: controller master interface
- * @base: virtual memory area
- * @clk: hw kernel clock feeding the SPI clock generator
- * @clk_rate: rate of the hw kernel clock feeding the SPI clock generator
- * @rst: SPI controller reset line
- * @lock: prevent I/O concurrent access
- * @irq: SPI controller interrupt line
- * @fifo_size: size of the embedded fifo in bytes
- * @cur_midi: master inter-data idleness in ns
- * @cur_speed: speed configured in Hz
- * @cur_bpw: number of bits in a single SPI data frame
- * @cur_fthlv: fifo threshold level (data frames in a single data packet)
- * @cur_comm: SPI communication mode
- * @cur_xferlen: current transfer length in bytes
- * @cur_usedma: boolean to know if dma is used in current transfer
- * @tx_buf: data to be written, or NULL
- * @rx_buf: data to be read, or NULL
- * @tx_len: number of data to be written in bytes
- * @rx_len: number of data to be read in bytes
- * @dma_tx: dma channel for TX transfer
- * @dma_rx: dma channel for RX transfer
- * @phys_addr: SPI registers physical base address
- */
- struct stm32_spi {
- struct device *dev;
- struct spi_master *master;
- void __iomem *base;
- struct clk *clk;
- u32 clk_rate;
- struct reset_control *rst;
- spinlock_t lock; /* prevent I/O concurrent access */
- int irq;
- unsigned int fifo_size;
- unsigned int cur_midi;
- unsigned int cur_speed;
- unsigned int cur_bpw;
- unsigned int cur_fthlv;
- unsigned int cur_comm;
- unsigned int cur_xferlen;
- bool cur_usedma;
- const void *tx_buf;
- void *rx_buf;
- int tx_len;
- int rx_len;
- struct dma_chan *dma_tx;
- struct dma_chan *dma_rx;
- dma_addr_t phys_addr;
- };
- static inline void stm32_spi_set_bits(struct stm32_spi *spi,
- u32 offset, u32 bits)
- {
- writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(spi->base + offset) | bits,
- spi->base + offset);
- }
- static inline void stm32_spi_clr_bits(struct stm32_spi *spi,
- u32 offset, u32 bits)
- {
- writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(spi->base + offset) & ~bits,
- spi->base + offset);
- }
- /**
- * stm32_spi_get_fifo_size - Return fifo size
- * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
- */
- static int stm32_spi_get_fifo_size(struct stm32_spi *spi)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- u32 count = 0;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
- stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32_SPI_CR1, SPI_CR1_SPE);
- while (readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32_SPI_SR) & SPI_SR_TXP)
- writeb_relaxed(++count, spi->base + STM32_SPI_TXDR);
- stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, STM32_SPI_CR1, SPI_CR1_SPE);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
- dev_dbg(spi->dev, "%d x 8-bit fifo size\n", count);
- return count;
- }
- /**
- * stm32_spi_get_bpw_mask - Return bits per word mask
- * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
- */
- static int stm32_spi_get_bpw_mask(struct stm32_spi *spi)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- u32 cfg1, max_bpw;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
- /*
- * The most significant bit at DSIZE bit field is reserved when the
- * maximum data size of periperal instances is limited to 16-bit
- */
- stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32_SPI_CFG1, SPI_CFG1_DSIZE);
- cfg1 = readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32_SPI_CFG1);
- max_bpw = (cfg1 & SPI_CFG1_DSIZE) >> SPI_CFG1_DSIZE_SHIFT;
- max_bpw += 1;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
- dev_dbg(spi->dev, "%d-bit maximum data frame\n", max_bpw);
- return SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(4, max_bpw);
- }
- /**
- * stm32_spi_prepare_mbr - Determine SPI_CFG1.MBR value
- * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
- * @speed_hz: requested speed
- *
- * Return SPI_CFG1.MBR value in case of success or -EINVAL
- */
- static int stm32_spi_prepare_mbr(struct stm32_spi *spi, u32 speed_hz)
- {
- u32 div, mbrdiv;
- /* Ensure spi->clk_rate is even */
- div = DIV_ROUND_UP(spi->clk_rate & ~0x1, speed_hz);
- /*
- * SPI framework set xfer->speed_hz to master->max_speed_hz if
- * xfer->speed_hz is greater than master->max_speed_hz, and it returns
- * an error when xfer->speed_hz is lower than master->min_speed_hz, so
- * no need to check it there.
- * However, we need to ensure the following calculations.
- */
- if (div < SPI_MBR_DIV_MIN ||
- div > SPI_MBR_DIV_MAX)
- return -EINVAL;
- /* Determine the first power of 2 greater than or equal to div */
- if (div & (div - 1))
- mbrdiv = fls(div);
- else
- mbrdiv = fls(div) - 1;
- spi->cur_speed = spi->clk_rate / (1 << mbrdiv);
- return mbrdiv - 1;
- }
- /**
- * stm32_spi_prepare_fthlv - Determine FIFO threshold level
- * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
- */
- static u32 stm32_spi_prepare_fthlv(struct stm32_spi *spi)
- {
- u32 fthlv, half_fifo;
- /* data packet should not exceed 1/2 of fifo space */
- half_fifo = (spi->fifo_size / 2);
- if (spi->cur_bpw <= 8)
- fthlv = half_fifo;
- else if (spi->cur_bpw <= 16)
- fthlv = half_fifo / 2;
- else
- fthlv = half_fifo / 4;
- /* align packet size with data registers access */
- if (spi->cur_bpw > 8)
- fthlv += (fthlv % 2) ? 1 : 0;
- else
- fthlv += (fthlv % 4) ? (4 - (fthlv % 4)) : 0;
- return fthlv;
- }
- /**
- * stm32_spi_write_txfifo - Write bytes in Transmit Data Register
- * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
- *
- * Read from tx_buf depends on remaining bytes to avoid to read beyond
- * tx_buf end.
- */
- static void stm32_spi_write_txfifo(struct stm32_spi *spi)
- {
- while ((spi->tx_len > 0) &&
- (readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32_SPI_SR) & SPI_SR_TXP)) {
- u32 offs = spi->cur_xferlen - spi->tx_len;
- if (spi->tx_len >= sizeof(u32)) {
- const u32 *tx_buf32 = (const u32 *)(spi->tx_buf + offs);
- writel_relaxed(*tx_buf32, spi->base + STM32_SPI_TXDR);
- spi->tx_len -= sizeof(u32);
- } else if (spi->tx_len >= sizeof(u16)) {
- const u16 *tx_buf16 = (const u16 *)(spi->tx_buf + offs);
- writew_relaxed(*tx_buf16, spi->base + STM32_SPI_TXDR);
- spi->tx_len -= sizeof(u16);
- } else {
- const u8 *tx_buf8 = (const u8 *)(spi->tx_buf + offs);
- writeb_relaxed(*tx_buf8, spi->base + STM32_SPI_TXDR);
- spi->tx_len -= sizeof(u8);
- }
- }
- dev_dbg(spi->dev, "%s: %d bytes left\n", __func__, spi->tx_len);
- }
- /**
- * stm32_spi_read_rxfifo - Read bytes in Receive Data Register
- * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
- *
- * Write in rx_buf depends on remaining bytes to avoid to write beyond
- * rx_buf end.
- */
- static void stm32_spi_read_rxfifo(struct stm32_spi *spi, bool flush)
- {
- u32 sr = readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32_SPI_SR);
- u32 rxplvl = (sr & SPI_SR_RXPLVL) >> SPI_SR_RXPLVL_SHIFT;
- while ((spi->rx_len > 0) &&
- ((sr & SPI_SR_RXP) ||
- (flush && ((sr & SPI_SR_RXWNE) || (rxplvl > 0))))) {
- u32 offs = spi->cur_xferlen - spi->rx_len;
- if ((spi->rx_len >= sizeof(u32)) ||
- (flush && (sr & SPI_SR_RXWNE))) {
- u32 *rx_buf32 = (u32 *)(spi->rx_buf + offs);
- *rx_buf32 = readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32_SPI_RXDR);
- spi->rx_len -= sizeof(u32);
- } else if ((spi->rx_len >= sizeof(u16)) ||
- (flush && (rxplvl >= 2 || spi->cur_bpw > 8))) {
- u16 *rx_buf16 = (u16 *)(spi->rx_buf + offs);
- *rx_buf16 = readw_relaxed(spi->base + STM32_SPI_RXDR);
- spi->rx_len -= sizeof(u16);
- } else {
- u8 *rx_buf8 = (u8 *)(spi->rx_buf + offs);
- *rx_buf8 = readb_relaxed(spi->base + STM32_SPI_RXDR);
- spi->rx_len -= sizeof(u8);
- }
- sr = readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32_SPI_SR);
- rxplvl = (sr & SPI_SR_RXPLVL) >> SPI_SR_RXPLVL_SHIFT;
- }
- dev_dbg(spi->dev, "%s%s: %d bytes left\n", __func__,
- flush ? "(flush)" : "", spi->rx_len);
- }
- /**
- * stm32_spi_enable - Enable SPI controller
- * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
- *
- * SPI data transfer is enabled but spi_ker_ck is idle.
- * SPI_CFG1 and SPI_CFG2 are now write protected.
- */
- static void stm32_spi_enable(struct stm32_spi *spi)
- {
- dev_dbg(spi->dev, "enable controller\n");
- stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32_SPI_CR1, SPI_CR1_SPE);
- }
- /**
- * stm32_spi_disable - Disable SPI controller
- * @spi: pointer to the spi controller data structure
- *
- * RX-Fifo is flushed when SPI controller is disabled. To prevent any data
- * loss, use stm32_spi_read_rxfifo(flush) to read the remaining bytes in
- * RX-Fifo.
- */
- static void stm32_spi_disable(struct stm32_spi *spi)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- u32 cr1, sr;
- dev_dbg(spi->dev, "disable controller\n");
- spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
- cr1 = readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32_SPI_CR1);
- if (!(cr1 & SPI_CR1_SPE)) {
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
- return;
- }
- /* Wait on EOT or suspend the flow */
- if (readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(spi->base + STM32_SPI_SR,
- sr, !(sr & SPI_SR_EOT),
- 10, 100000) < 0) {
- if (cr1 & SPI_CR1_CSTART) {
- writel_relaxed(cr1 | SPI_CR1_CSUSP,
- spi->base + STM32_SPI_CR1);
- if (readl_relaxed_poll_timeout_atomic(
- spi->base + STM32_SPI_SR,
- sr, !(sr & SPI_SR_SUSP),
- 10, 100000) < 0)
- dev_warn(spi->dev,
- "Suspend request timeout\n");
- }
- }
- if (!spi->cur_usedma && spi->rx_buf && (spi->rx_len > 0))
- stm32_spi_read_rxfifo(spi, true);
- if (spi->cur_usedma && spi->tx_buf)
- dmaengine_terminate_all(spi->dma_tx);
- if (spi->cur_usedma && spi->rx_buf)
- dmaengine_terminate_all(spi->dma_rx);
- stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, STM32_SPI_CR1, SPI_CR1_SPE);
- stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, STM32_SPI_CFG1, SPI_CFG1_TXDMAEN |
- SPI_CFG1_RXDMAEN);
- /* Disable interrupts and clear status flags */
- writel_relaxed(0, spi->base + STM32_SPI_IER);
- writel_relaxed(SPI_IFCR_ALL, spi->base + STM32_SPI_IFCR);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
- }
- /**
- * stm32_spi_can_dma - Determine if the transfer is eligible for DMA use
- *
- * If the current transfer size is greater than fifo size, use DMA.
- */
- static bool stm32_spi_can_dma(struct spi_master *master,
- struct spi_device *spi_dev,
- struct spi_transfer *transfer)
- {
- struct stm32_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- dev_dbg(spi->dev, "%s: %s\n", __func__,
- (transfer->len > spi->fifo_size) ? "true" : "false");
- return (transfer->len > spi->fifo_size);
- }
- /**
- * stm32_spi_irq - Interrupt handler for SPI controller events
- * @irq: interrupt line
- * @dev_id: SPI controller master interface
- */
- static irqreturn_t stm32_spi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
- {
- struct spi_master *master = dev_id;
- struct stm32_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- u32 sr, ier, mask;
- unsigned long flags;
- bool end = false;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
- sr = readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32_SPI_SR);
- ier = readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32_SPI_IER);
- mask = ier;
- /* EOTIE is triggered on EOT, SUSP and TXC events. */
- mask |= SPI_SR_SUSP;
- /*
- * When TXTF is set, DXPIE and TXPIE are cleared. So in case of
- * Full-Duplex, need to poll RXP event to know if there are remaining
- * data, before disabling SPI.
- */
- if (spi->rx_buf && !spi->cur_usedma)
- mask |= SPI_SR_RXP;
- if (!(sr & mask)) {
- dev_dbg(spi->dev, "spurious IT (sr=0x%08x, ier=0x%08x)\n",
- sr, ier);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
- return IRQ_NONE;
- }
- if (sr & SPI_SR_SUSP) {
- dev_warn(spi->dev, "Communication suspended\n");
- if (!spi->cur_usedma && (spi->rx_buf && (spi->rx_len > 0)))
- stm32_spi_read_rxfifo(spi, false);
- /*
- * If communication is suspended while using DMA, it means
- * that something went wrong, so stop the current transfer
- */
- if (spi->cur_usedma)
- end = true;
- }
- if (sr & SPI_SR_MODF) {
- dev_warn(spi->dev, "Mode fault: transfer aborted\n");
- end = true;
- }
- if (sr & SPI_SR_OVR) {
- dev_warn(spi->dev, "Overrun: received value discarded\n");
- if (!spi->cur_usedma && (spi->rx_buf && (spi->rx_len > 0)))
- stm32_spi_read_rxfifo(spi, false);
- /*
- * If overrun is detected while using DMA, it means that
- * something went wrong, so stop the current transfer
- */
- if (spi->cur_usedma)
- end = true;
- }
- if (sr & SPI_SR_EOT) {
- if (!spi->cur_usedma && (spi->rx_buf && (spi->rx_len > 0)))
- stm32_spi_read_rxfifo(spi, true);
- end = true;
- }
- if (sr & SPI_SR_TXP)
- if (!spi->cur_usedma && (spi->tx_buf && (spi->tx_len > 0)))
- stm32_spi_write_txfifo(spi);
- if (sr & SPI_SR_RXP)
- if (!spi->cur_usedma && (spi->rx_buf && (spi->rx_len > 0)))
- stm32_spi_read_rxfifo(spi, false);
- writel_relaxed(mask, spi->base + STM32_SPI_IFCR);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
- if (end) {
- spi_finalize_current_transfer(master);
- stm32_spi_disable(spi);
- }
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- /**
- * stm32_spi_setup - setup device chip select
- */
- static int stm32_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi_dev)
- {
- int ret = 0;
- if (!gpio_is_valid(spi_dev->cs_gpio)) {
- dev_err(&spi_dev->dev, "%d is not a valid gpio\n",
- spi_dev->cs_gpio);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- dev_dbg(&spi_dev->dev, "%s: set gpio%d output %s\n", __func__,
- spi_dev->cs_gpio,
- (spi_dev->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? "low" : "high");
- ret = gpio_direction_output(spi_dev->cs_gpio,
- !(spi_dev->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH));
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * stm32_spi_prepare_msg - set up the controller to transfer a single message
- */
- static int stm32_spi_prepare_msg(struct spi_master *master,
- struct spi_message *msg)
- {
- struct stm32_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- struct spi_device *spi_dev = msg->spi;
- struct device_node *np = spi_dev->dev.of_node;
- unsigned long flags;
- u32 cfg2_clrb = 0, cfg2_setb = 0;
- /* SPI slave device may need time between data frames */
- spi->cur_midi = 0;
- if (np && !of_property_read_u32(np, "st,spi-midi-ns", &spi->cur_midi))
- dev_dbg(spi->dev, "%dns inter-data idleness\n", spi->cur_midi);
- if (spi_dev->mode & SPI_CPOL)
- cfg2_setb |= SPI_CFG2_CPOL;
- else
- cfg2_clrb |= SPI_CFG2_CPOL;
- if (spi_dev->mode & SPI_CPHA)
- cfg2_setb |= SPI_CFG2_CPHA;
- else
- cfg2_clrb |= SPI_CFG2_CPHA;
- if (spi_dev->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
- cfg2_setb |= SPI_CFG2_LSBFRST;
- else
- cfg2_clrb |= SPI_CFG2_LSBFRST;
- dev_dbg(spi->dev, "cpol=%d cpha=%d lsb_first=%d cs_high=%d\n",
- spi_dev->mode & SPI_CPOL,
- spi_dev->mode & SPI_CPHA,
- spi_dev->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST,
- spi_dev->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
- if (cfg2_clrb || cfg2_setb)
- writel_relaxed(
- (readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32_SPI_CFG2) &
- ~cfg2_clrb) | cfg2_setb,
- spi->base + STM32_SPI_CFG2);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * stm32_spi_dma_cb - dma callback
- *
- * DMA callback is called when the transfer is complete or when an error
- * occurs. If the transfer is complete, EOT flag is raised.
- */
- static void stm32_spi_dma_cb(void *data)
- {
- struct stm32_spi *spi = data;
- unsigned long flags;
- u32 sr;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
- sr = readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32_SPI_SR);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
- if (!(sr & SPI_SR_EOT))
- dev_warn(spi->dev, "DMA error (sr=0x%08x)\n", sr);
- /* Now wait for EOT, or SUSP or OVR in case of error */
- }
- /**
- * stm32_spi_dma_config - configure dma slave channel depending on current
- * transfer bits_per_word.
- */
- static void stm32_spi_dma_config(struct stm32_spi *spi,
- struct dma_slave_config *dma_conf,
- enum dma_transfer_direction dir)
- {
- enum dma_slave_buswidth buswidth;
- u32 maxburst;
- if (spi->cur_bpw <= 8)
- buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
- else if (spi->cur_bpw <= 16)
- buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
- else
- buswidth = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
- /* Valid for DMA Half or Full Fifo threshold */
- if (spi->cur_fthlv == 2)
- maxburst = 1;
- else
- maxburst = spi->cur_fthlv;
- memset(dma_conf, 0, sizeof(struct dma_slave_config));
- dma_conf->direction = dir;
- if (dma_conf->direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) { /* RX */
- dma_conf->src_addr = spi->phys_addr + STM32_SPI_RXDR;
- dma_conf->src_addr_width = buswidth;
- dma_conf->src_maxburst = maxburst;
- dev_dbg(spi->dev, "Rx DMA config buswidth=%d, maxburst=%d\n",
- buswidth, maxburst);
- } else if (dma_conf->direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) { /* TX */
- dma_conf->dst_addr = spi->phys_addr + STM32_SPI_TXDR;
- dma_conf->dst_addr_width = buswidth;
- dma_conf->dst_maxburst = maxburst;
- dev_dbg(spi->dev, "Tx DMA config buswidth=%d, maxburst=%d\n",
- buswidth, maxburst);
- }
- }
- /**
- * stm32_spi_transfer_one_irq - transfer a single spi_transfer using
- * interrupts
- *
- * It must returns 0 if the transfer is finished or 1 if the transfer is still
- * in progress.
- */
- static int stm32_spi_transfer_one_irq(struct stm32_spi *spi)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- u32 ier = 0;
- /* Enable the interrupts relative to the current communication mode */
- if (spi->tx_buf && spi->rx_buf) /* Full Duplex */
- ier |= SPI_IER_DXPIE;
- else if (spi->tx_buf) /* Half-Duplex TX dir or Simplex TX */
- ier |= SPI_IER_TXPIE;
- else if (spi->rx_buf) /* Half-Duplex RX dir or Simplex RX */
- ier |= SPI_IER_RXPIE;
- /* Enable the interrupts relative to the end of transfer */
- ier |= SPI_IER_EOTIE | SPI_IER_TXTFIE | SPI_IER_OVRIE | SPI_IER_MODFIE;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
- stm32_spi_enable(spi);
- /* Be sure to have data in fifo before starting data transfer */
- if (spi->tx_buf)
- stm32_spi_write_txfifo(spi);
- stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32_SPI_CR1, SPI_CR1_CSTART);
- writel_relaxed(ier, spi->base + STM32_SPI_IER);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
- return 1;
- }
- /**
- * stm32_spi_transfer_one_dma - transfer a single spi_transfer using DMA
- *
- * It must returns 0 if the transfer is finished or 1 if the transfer is still
- * in progress.
- */
- static int stm32_spi_transfer_one_dma(struct stm32_spi *spi,
- struct spi_transfer *xfer)
- {
- struct dma_slave_config tx_dma_conf, rx_dma_conf;
- struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx_dma_desc, *rx_dma_desc;
- unsigned long flags;
- u32 ier = 0;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
- rx_dma_desc = NULL;
- if (spi->rx_buf) {
- stm32_spi_dma_config(spi, &rx_dma_conf, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);
- dmaengine_slave_config(spi->dma_rx, &rx_dma_conf);
- /* Enable Rx DMA request */
- stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32_SPI_CFG1, SPI_CFG1_RXDMAEN);
- rx_dma_desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(
- spi->dma_rx, xfer->rx_sg.sgl,
- xfer->rx_sg.nents,
- rx_dma_conf.direction,
- DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
- }
- tx_dma_desc = NULL;
- if (spi->tx_buf) {
- stm32_spi_dma_config(spi, &tx_dma_conf, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV);
- dmaengine_slave_config(spi->dma_tx, &tx_dma_conf);
- tx_dma_desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(
- spi->dma_tx, xfer->tx_sg.sgl,
- xfer->tx_sg.nents,
- tx_dma_conf.direction,
- DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
- }
- if ((spi->tx_buf && !tx_dma_desc) ||
- (spi->rx_buf && !rx_dma_desc))
- goto dma_desc_error;
- if (rx_dma_desc) {
- rx_dma_desc->callback = stm32_spi_dma_cb;
- rx_dma_desc->callback_param = spi;
- if (dma_submit_error(dmaengine_submit(rx_dma_desc))) {
- dev_err(spi->dev, "Rx DMA submit failed\n");
- goto dma_desc_error;
- }
- /* Enable Rx DMA channel */
- dma_async_issue_pending(spi->dma_rx);
- }
- if (tx_dma_desc) {
- if (spi->cur_comm == SPI_SIMPLEX_TX) {
- tx_dma_desc->callback = stm32_spi_dma_cb;
- tx_dma_desc->callback_param = spi;
- }
- if (dma_submit_error(dmaengine_submit(tx_dma_desc))) {
- dev_err(spi->dev, "Tx DMA submit failed\n");
- goto dma_submit_error;
- }
- /* Enable Tx DMA channel */
- dma_async_issue_pending(spi->dma_tx);
- /* Enable Tx DMA request */
- stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32_SPI_CFG1, SPI_CFG1_TXDMAEN);
- }
- /* Enable the interrupts relative to the end of transfer */
- ier |= SPI_IER_EOTIE | SPI_IER_TXTFIE | SPI_IER_OVRIE | SPI_IER_MODFIE;
- writel_relaxed(ier, spi->base + STM32_SPI_IER);
- stm32_spi_enable(spi);
- stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32_SPI_CR1, SPI_CR1_CSTART);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
- return 1;
- dma_submit_error:
- if (spi->rx_buf)
- dmaengine_terminate_all(spi->dma_rx);
- dma_desc_error:
- stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, STM32_SPI_CFG1, SPI_CFG1_RXDMAEN);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
- dev_info(spi->dev, "DMA issue: fall back to irq transfer\n");
- return stm32_spi_transfer_one_irq(spi);
- }
- /**
- * stm32_spi_transfer_one_setup - common setup to transfer a single
- * spi_transfer either using DMA or
- * interrupts.
- */
- static int stm32_spi_transfer_one_setup(struct stm32_spi *spi,
- struct spi_device *spi_dev,
- struct spi_transfer *transfer)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- u32 cfg1_clrb = 0, cfg1_setb = 0, cfg2_clrb = 0, cfg2_setb = 0;
- u32 mode, nb_words;
- int ret = 0;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
- if (spi->cur_bpw != transfer->bits_per_word) {
- u32 bpw, fthlv;
- spi->cur_bpw = transfer->bits_per_word;
- bpw = spi->cur_bpw - 1;
- cfg1_clrb |= SPI_CFG1_DSIZE;
- cfg1_setb |= (bpw << SPI_CFG1_DSIZE_SHIFT) & SPI_CFG1_DSIZE;
- spi->cur_fthlv = stm32_spi_prepare_fthlv(spi);
- fthlv = spi->cur_fthlv - 1;
- cfg1_clrb |= SPI_CFG1_FTHLV;
- cfg1_setb |= (fthlv << SPI_CFG1_FTHLV_SHIFT) & SPI_CFG1_FTHLV;
- }
- if (spi->cur_speed != transfer->speed_hz) {
- int mbr;
- /* Update spi->cur_speed with real clock speed */
- mbr = stm32_spi_prepare_mbr(spi, transfer->speed_hz);
- if (mbr < 0) {
- ret = mbr;
- goto out;
- }
- transfer->speed_hz = spi->cur_speed;
- cfg1_clrb |= SPI_CFG1_MBR;
- cfg1_setb |= ((u32)mbr << SPI_CFG1_MBR_SHIFT) & SPI_CFG1_MBR;
- }
- if (cfg1_clrb || cfg1_setb)
- writel_relaxed((readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32_SPI_CFG1) &
- ~cfg1_clrb) | cfg1_setb,
- spi->base + STM32_SPI_CFG1);
- mode = SPI_FULL_DUPLEX;
- if (spi_dev->mode & SPI_3WIRE) { /* MISO/MOSI signals shared */
- /*
- * SPI_3WIRE and xfer->tx_buf != NULL and xfer->rx_buf != NULL
- * is forbidden und unvalidated by SPI subsystem so depending
- * on the valid buffer, we can determine the direction of the
- * transfer.
- */
- mode = SPI_HALF_DUPLEX;
- if (!transfer->tx_buf)
- stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, STM32_SPI_CR1, SPI_CR1_HDDIR);
- else if (!transfer->rx_buf)
- stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32_SPI_CR1, SPI_CR1_HDDIR);
- } else {
- if (!transfer->tx_buf)
- mode = SPI_SIMPLEX_RX;
- else if (!transfer->rx_buf)
- mode = SPI_SIMPLEX_TX;
- }
- if (spi->cur_comm != mode) {
- spi->cur_comm = mode;
- cfg2_clrb |= SPI_CFG2_COMM;
- cfg2_setb |= (mode << SPI_CFG2_COMM_SHIFT) & SPI_CFG2_COMM;
- }
- cfg2_clrb |= SPI_CFG2_MIDI;
- if ((transfer->len > 1) && (spi->cur_midi > 0)) {
- u32 sck_period_ns = DIV_ROUND_UP(SPI_1HZ_NS, spi->cur_speed);
- u32 midi = min((u32)DIV_ROUND_UP(spi->cur_midi, sck_period_ns),
- (u32)SPI_CFG2_MIDI >> SPI_CFG2_MIDI_SHIFT);
- dev_dbg(spi->dev, "period=%dns, midi=%d(=%dns)\n",
- sck_period_ns, midi, midi * sck_period_ns);
- cfg2_setb |= (midi << SPI_CFG2_MIDI_SHIFT) & SPI_CFG2_MIDI;
- }
- if (cfg2_clrb || cfg2_setb)
- writel_relaxed((readl_relaxed(spi->base + STM32_SPI_CFG2) &
- ~cfg2_clrb) | cfg2_setb,
- spi->base + STM32_SPI_CFG2);
- if (spi->cur_bpw <= 8)
- nb_words = transfer->len;
- else if (spi->cur_bpw <= 16)
- nb_words = DIV_ROUND_UP(transfer->len * 8, 16);
- else
- nb_words = DIV_ROUND_UP(transfer->len * 8, 32);
- nb_words <<= SPI_CR2_TSIZE_SHIFT;
- if (nb_words <= SPI_CR2_TSIZE) {
- writel_relaxed(nb_words, spi->base + STM32_SPI_CR2);
- } else {
- ret = -EMSGSIZE;
- goto out;
- }
- spi->cur_xferlen = transfer->len;
- dev_dbg(spi->dev, "transfer communication mode set to %d\n",
- spi->cur_comm);
- dev_dbg(spi->dev,
- "data frame of %d-bit, data packet of %d data frames\n",
- spi->cur_bpw, spi->cur_fthlv);
- dev_dbg(spi->dev, "speed set to %dHz\n", spi->cur_speed);
- dev_dbg(spi->dev, "transfer of %d bytes (%d data frames)\n",
- spi->cur_xferlen, nb_words);
- dev_dbg(spi->dev, "dma %s\n",
- (spi->cur_usedma) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
- out:
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * stm32_spi_transfer_one - transfer a single spi_transfer
- *
- * It must return 0 if the transfer is finished or 1 if the transfer is still
- * in progress.
- */
- static int stm32_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
- struct spi_device *spi_dev,
- struct spi_transfer *transfer)
- {
- struct stm32_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- int ret;
- /* Don't do anything on 0 bytes transfers */
- if (transfer->len == 0)
- return 0;
- spi->tx_buf = transfer->tx_buf;
- spi->rx_buf = transfer->rx_buf;
- spi->tx_len = spi->tx_buf ? transfer->len : 0;
- spi->rx_len = spi->rx_buf ? transfer->len : 0;
- spi->cur_usedma = (master->can_dma &&
- stm32_spi_can_dma(master, spi_dev, transfer));
- ret = stm32_spi_transfer_one_setup(spi, spi_dev, transfer);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(spi->dev, "SPI transfer setup failed\n");
- return ret;
- }
- if (spi->cur_usedma)
- return stm32_spi_transfer_one_dma(spi, transfer);
- else
- return stm32_spi_transfer_one_irq(spi);
- }
- /**
- * stm32_spi_unprepare_msg - relax the hardware
- *
- * Normally, if TSIZE has been configured, we should relax the hardware at the
- * reception of the EOT interrupt. But in case of error, EOT will not be
- * raised. So the subsystem unprepare_message call allows us to properly
- * complete the transfer from an hardware point of view.
- */
- static int stm32_spi_unprepare_msg(struct spi_master *master,
- struct spi_message *msg)
- {
- struct stm32_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- stm32_spi_disable(spi);
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * stm32_spi_config - Configure SPI controller as SPI master
- */
- static int stm32_spi_config(struct stm32_spi *spi)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&spi->lock, flags);
- /* Ensure I2SMOD bit is kept cleared */
- stm32_spi_clr_bits(spi, STM32_SPI_I2SCFGR, SPI_I2SCFGR_I2SMOD);
- /*
- * - SS input value high
- * - transmitter half duplex direction
- * - automatic communication suspend when RX-Fifo is full
- */
- stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32_SPI_CR1, SPI_CR1_SSI |
- SPI_CR1_HDDIR |
- SPI_CR1_MASRX);
- /*
- * - Set the master mode (default Motorola mode)
- * - Consider 1 master/n slaves configuration and
- * SS input value is determined by the SSI bit
- * - keep control of all associated GPIOs
- */
- stm32_spi_set_bits(spi, STM32_SPI_CFG2, SPI_CFG2_MASTER |
- SPI_CFG2_SSM |
- SPI_CFG2_AFCNTR);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spi->lock, flags);
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct of_device_id stm32_spi_of_match[] = {
- { .compatible = "st,stm32h7-spi", },
- {},
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stm32_spi_of_match);
- static int stm32_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct spi_master *master;
- struct stm32_spi *spi;
- struct resource *res;
- int i, ret;
- master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct stm32_spi));
- if (!master) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi master allocation failed\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
- spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- spi->dev = &pdev->dev;
- spi->master = master;
- spin_lock_init(&spi->lock);
- res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
- spi->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
- if (IS_ERR(spi->base)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(spi->base);
- goto err_master_put;
- }
- spi->phys_addr = (dma_addr_t)res->start;
- spi->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
- if (spi->irq <= 0) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no irq: %d\n", spi->irq);
- ret = -ENOENT;
- goto err_master_put;
- }
- ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, spi->irq, NULL,
- stm32_spi_irq, IRQF_ONESHOT,
- pdev->name, master);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "irq%d request failed: %d\n", spi->irq,
- ret);
- goto err_master_put;
- }
- spi->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, 0);
- if (IS_ERR(spi->clk)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(spi->clk);
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clk get failed: %d\n", ret);
- goto err_master_put;
- }
- ret = clk_prepare_enable(spi->clk);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clk enable failed: %d\n", ret);
- goto err_master_put;
- }
- spi->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(spi->clk);
- if (!spi->clk_rate) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clk rate = 0\n");
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_master_put;
- }
- spi->rst = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(&pdev->dev, NULL);
- if (!IS_ERR(spi->rst)) {
- reset_control_assert(spi->rst);
- udelay(2);
- reset_control_deassert(spi->rst);
- }
- spi->fifo_size = stm32_spi_get_fifo_size(spi);
- ret = stm32_spi_config(spi);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "controller configuration failed: %d\n",
- ret);
- goto err_clk_disable;
- }
- master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
- master->auto_runtime_pm = true;
- master->bus_num = pdev->id;
- master->mode_bits = SPI_MODE_3 | SPI_CS_HIGH | SPI_LSB_FIRST |
- SPI_3WIRE | SPI_LOOP;
- master->bits_per_word_mask = stm32_spi_get_bpw_mask(spi);
- master->max_speed_hz = spi->clk_rate / SPI_MBR_DIV_MIN;
- master->min_speed_hz = spi->clk_rate / SPI_MBR_DIV_MAX;
- master->setup = stm32_spi_setup;
- master->prepare_message = stm32_spi_prepare_msg;
- master->transfer_one = stm32_spi_transfer_one;
- master->unprepare_message = stm32_spi_unprepare_msg;
- spi->dma_tx = dma_request_slave_channel(spi->dev, "tx");
- if (!spi->dma_tx)
- dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "failed to request tx dma channel\n");
- else
- master->dma_tx = spi->dma_tx;
- spi->dma_rx = dma_request_slave_channel(spi->dev, "rx");
- if (!spi->dma_rx)
- dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "failed to request rx dma channel\n");
- else
- master->dma_rx = spi->dma_rx;
- if (spi->dma_tx || spi->dma_rx)
- master->can_dma = stm32_spi_can_dma;
- pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
- pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
- ret = devm_spi_register_master(&pdev->dev, master);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi master registration failed: %d\n",
- ret);
- goto err_dma_release;
- }
- if (!master->cs_gpios) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no CS gpios available\n");
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_dma_release;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < master->num_chipselect; i++) {
- if (!gpio_is_valid(master->cs_gpios[i])) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%i is not a valid gpio\n",
- master->cs_gpios[i]);
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_dma_release;
- }
- ret = devm_gpio_request(&pdev->dev, master->cs_gpios[i],
- DRIVER_NAME);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get CS gpio %i\n",
- master->cs_gpios[i]);
- goto err_dma_release;
- }
- }
- dev_info(&pdev->dev, "driver initialized\n");
- return 0;
- err_dma_release:
- if (spi->dma_tx)
- dma_release_channel(spi->dma_tx);
- if (spi->dma_rx)
- dma_release_channel(spi->dma_rx);
- pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
- err_clk_disable:
- clk_disable_unprepare(spi->clk);
- err_master_put:
- spi_master_put(master);
- return ret;
- }
- static int stm32_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- struct stm32_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- stm32_spi_disable(spi);
- if (master->dma_tx)
- dma_release_channel(master->dma_tx);
- if (master->dma_rx)
- dma_release_channel(master->dma_rx);
- clk_disable_unprepare(spi->clk);
- pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
- return 0;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM
- static int stm32_spi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- struct stm32_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- clk_disable_unprepare(spi->clk);
- return 0;
- }
- static int stm32_spi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- struct stm32_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- return clk_prepare_enable(spi->clk);
- }
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
- static int stm32_spi_suspend(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- int ret;
- ret = spi_master_suspend(master);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- return pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
- }
- static int stm32_spi_resume(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- struct stm32_spi *spi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- int ret;
- ret = pm_runtime_force_resume(dev);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- ret = spi_master_resume(master);
- if (ret)
- clk_disable_unprepare(spi->clk);
- return ret;
- }
- #endif
- static const struct dev_pm_ops stm32_spi_pm_ops = {
- SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(stm32_spi_suspend, stm32_spi_resume)
- SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(stm32_spi_runtime_suspend,
- stm32_spi_runtime_resume, NULL)
- };
- static struct platform_driver stm32_spi_driver = {
- .probe = stm32_spi_probe,
- .remove = stm32_spi_remove,
- .driver = {
- .name = DRIVER_NAME,
- .pm = &stm32_spi_pm_ops,
- .of_match_table = stm32_spi_of_match,
- },
- };
- module_platform_driver(stm32_spi_driver);
- MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics STM32 SPI Controller driver");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Amelie Delaunay <amelie.delaunay@st.com>");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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