dasd.h 12 KB

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  1. /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
  2. /*
  3. * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
  4. * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
  5. * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
  6. * EMC Symmetrix ioctl Copyright EMC Corporation, 2008
  7. * Author.........: Nigel Hislop <hislop_nigel@emc.com>
  8. *
  9. * This file is the interface of the DASD device driver, which is exported to user space
  10. * any future changes wrt the API will result in a change of the APIVERSION reported
  11. * to userspace by the DASDAPIVER-ioctl
  12. *
  13. */
  14. #ifndef DASD_H
  15. #define DASD_H
  16. #include <linux/types.h>
  17. #include <linux/ioctl.h>
  18. #define DASD_IOCTL_LETTER 'D'
  19. #define DASD_API_VERSION 6
  20. /*
  21. * struct dasd_information2_t
  22. * represents any data about the device, which is visible to userspace.
  23. * including foramt and featueres.
  24. */
  25. typedef struct dasd_information2_t {
  26. unsigned int devno; /* S/390 devno */
  27. unsigned int real_devno; /* for aliases */
  28. unsigned int schid; /* S/390 subchannel identifier */
  29. unsigned int cu_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
  30. unsigned int cu_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
  31. unsigned int dev_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
  32. unsigned int dev_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
  33. unsigned int open_count;
  34. unsigned int req_queue_len;
  35. unsigned int chanq_len; /* length of chanq */
  36. char type[4]; /* from discipline.name, 'none' for unknown */
  37. unsigned int status; /* current device level */
  38. unsigned int label_block; /* where to find the VOLSER */
  39. unsigned int FBA_layout; /* fixed block size (like AIXVOL) */
  40. unsigned int characteristics_size;
  41. unsigned int confdata_size;
  42. char characteristics[64]; /* from read_device_characteristics */
  43. char configuration_data[256]; /* from read_configuration_data */
  44. unsigned int format; /* format info like formatted/cdl/ldl/... */
  45. unsigned int features; /* dasd features like 'ro',... */
  46. unsigned int reserved0; /* reserved for further use ,... */
  47. unsigned int reserved1; /* reserved for further use ,... */
  48. unsigned int reserved2; /* reserved for further use ,... */
  49. unsigned int reserved3; /* reserved for further use ,... */
  50. unsigned int reserved4; /* reserved for further use ,... */
  51. unsigned int reserved5; /* reserved for further use ,... */
  52. unsigned int reserved6; /* reserved for further use ,... */
  53. unsigned int reserved7; /* reserved for further use ,... */
  54. } dasd_information2_t;
  55. /*
  56. * values to be used for dasd_information_t.format
  57. * 0x00: NOT formatted
  58. * 0x01: Linux disc layout
  59. * 0x02: Common disc layout
  60. */
  61. #define DASD_FORMAT_NONE 0
  62. #define DASD_FORMAT_LDL 1
  63. #define DASD_FORMAT_CDL 2
  64. /*
  65. * values to be used for dasd_information_t.features
  66. * 0x00: default features
  67. * 0x01: readonly (ro)
  68. * 0x02: use diag discipline (diag)
  69. * 0x04: set the device initially online (internal use only)
  70. * 0x08: enable ERP related logging
  71. * 0x10: allow I/O to fail on lost paths
  72. * 0x20: allow I/O to fail when a lock was stolen
  73. * 0x40: give access to raw eckd data
  74. * 0x80: enable discard support
  75. */
  76. #define DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT 0x00
  77. #define DASD_FEATURE_READONLY 0x01
  78. #define DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG 0x02
  79. #define DASD_FEATURE_INITIAL_ONLINE 0x04
  80. #define DASD_FEATURE_ERPLOG 0x08
  81. #define DASD_FEATURE_FAILFAST 0x10
  82. #define DASD_FEATURE_FAILONSLCK 0x20
  83. #define DASD_FEATURE_USERAW 0x40
  84. #define DASD_FEATURE_DISCARD 0x80
  85. #define DASD_PARTN_BITS 2
  86. /*
  87. * struct dasd_information_t
  88. * represents any data about the data, which is visible to userspace
  89. */
  90. typedef struct dasd_information_t {
  91. unsigned int devno; /* S/390 devno */
  92. unsigned int real_devno; /* for aliases */
  93. unsigned int schid; /* S/390 subchannel identifier */
  94. unsigned int cu_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
  95. unsigned int cu_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
  96. unsigned int dev_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
  97. unsigned int dev_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
  98. unsigned int open_count;
  99. unsigned int req_queue_len;
  100. unsigned int chanq_len; /* length of chanq */
  101. char type[4]; /* from discipline.name, 'none' for unknown */
  102. unsigned int status; /* current device level */
  103. unsigned int label_block; /* where to find the VOLSER */
  104. unsigned int FBA_layout; /* fixed block size (like AIXVOL) */
  105. unsigned int characteristics_size;
  106. unsigned int confdata_size;
  107. char characteristics[64]; /* from read_device_characteristics */
  108. char configuration_data[256]; /* from read_configuration_data */
  109. } dasd_information_t;
  110. /*
  111. * Read Subsystem Data - Performance Statistics
  112. */
  113. typedef struct dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t {
  114. unsigned char invalid:1;
  115. unsigned char format:3;
  116. unsigned char data_format:4;
  117. unsigned char unit_address;
  118. unsigned short device_status;
  119. unsigned int nr_read_normal;
  120. unsigned int nr_read_normal_hits;
  121. unsigned int nr_write_normal;
  122. unsigned int nr_write_fast_normal_hits;
  123. unsigned int nr_read_seq;
  124. unsigned int nr_read_seq_hits;
  125. unsigned int nr_write_seq;
  126. unsigned int nr_write_fast_seq_hits;
  127. unsigned int nr_read_cache;
  128. unsigned int nr_read_cache_hits;
  129. unsigned int nr_write_cache;
  130. unsigned int nr_write_fast_cache_hits;
  131. unsigned int nr_inhibit_cache;
  132. unsigned int nr_bybass_cache;
  133. unsigned int nr_seq_dasd_to_cache;
  134. unsigned int nr_dasd_to_cache;
  135. unsigned int nr_cache_to_dasd;
  136. unsigned int nr_delayed_fast_write;
  137. unsigned int nr_normal_fast_write;
  138. unsigned int nr_seq_fast_write;
  139. unsigned int nr_cache_miss;
  140. unsigned char status2;
  141. unsigned int nr_quick_write_promotes;
  142. unsigned char reserved;
  143. unsigned short ssid;
  144. unsigned char reseved2[96];
  145. } __attribute__((packed)) dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t;
  146. /*
  147. * struct profile_info_t
  148. * holds the profinling information
  149. */
  150. typedef struct dasd_profile_info_t {
  151. unsigned int dasd_io_reqs; /* number of requests processed at all */
  152. unsigned int dasd_io_sects; /* number of sectors processed at all */
  153. unsigned int dasd_io_secs[32]; /* histogram of request's sizes */
  154. unsigned int dasd_io_times[32]; /* histogram of requests's times */
  155. unsigned int dasd_io_timps[32]; /* histogram of requests's times per sector */
  156. unsigned int dasd_io_time1[32]; /* histogram of time from build to start */
  157. unsigned int dasd_io_time2[32]; /* histogram of time from start to irq */
  158. unsigned int dasd_io_time2ps[32]; /* histogram of time from start to irq */
  159. unsigned int dasd_io_time3[32]; /* histogram of time from irq to end */
  160. unsigned int dasd_io_nr_req[32]; /* histogram of # of requests in chanq */
  161. } dasd_profile_info_t;
  162. /*
  163. * struct format_data_t
  164. * represents all data necessary to format a dasd
  165. */
  166. typedef struct format_data_t {
  167. unsigned int start_unit; /* from track */
  168. unsigned int stop_unit; /* to track */
  169. unsigned int blksize; /* sectorsize */
  170. unsigned int intensity;
  171. } format_data_t;
  172. /*
  173. * values to be used for format_data_t.intensity
  174. * 0/8: normal format
  175. * 1/9: also write record zero
  176. * 3/11: also write home address
  177. * 4/12: invalidate track
  178. */
  179. #define DASD_FMT_INT_FMT_R0 1 /* write record zero */
  180. #define DASD_FMT_INT_FMT_HA 2 /* write home address, also set FMT_R0 ! */
  181. #define DASD_FMT_INT_INVAL 4 /* invalidate tracks */
  182. #define DASD_FMT_INT_COMPAT 8 /* use OS/390 compatible disk layout */
  183. /*
  184. * struct format_check_t
  185. * represents all data necessary to evaluate the format of
  186. * different tracks of a dasd
  187. */
  188. typedef struct format_check_t {
  189. /* Input */
  190. struct format_data_t expect;
  191. /* Output */
  192. unsigned int result; /* Error indication (DASD_FMT_ERR_*) */
  193. unsigned int unit; /* Track that is in error */
  194. unsigned int rec; /* Record that is in error */
  195. unsigned int num_records; /* Records in the track in error */
  196. unsigned int blksize; /* Blocksize of first record in error */
  197. unsigned int key_length; /* Key length of first record in error */
  198. } format_check_t;
  199. /* Values returned in format_check_t when a format error is detected: */
  200. /* Too few records were found on a single track */
  201. #define DASD_FMT_ERR_TOO_FEW_RECORDS 1
  202. /* Too many records were found on a single track */
  203. #define DASD_FMT_ERR_TOO_MANY_RECORDS 2
  204. /* Blocksize/data-length of a record was wrong */
  205. #define DASD_FMT_ERR_BLKSIZE 3
  206. /* A record ID is defined by cylinder, head, and record number (CHR). */
  207. /* On mismatch, this error is set */
  208. #define DASD_FMT_ERR_RECORD_ID 4
  209. /* If key-length was != 0 */
  210. #define DASD_FMT_ERR_KEY_LENGTH 5
  211. /*
  212. * struct attrib_data_t
  213. * represents the operation (cache) bits for the device.
  214. * Used in DE to influence caching of the DASD.
  215. */
  216. typedef struct attrib_data_t {
  217. unsigned char operation:3; /* cache operation mode */
  218. unsigned char reserved:5; /* cache operation mode */
  219. __u16 nr_cyl; /* no of cyliners for read ahaed */
  220. __u8 reserved2[29]; /* for future use */
  221. } __attribute__ ((packed)) attrib_data_t;
  222. /* definition of operation (cache) bits within attributes of DE */
  223. #define DASD_NORMAL_CACHE 0x0
  224. #define DASD_BYPASS_CACHE 0x1
  225. #define DASD_INHIBIT_LOAD 0x2
  226. #define DASD_SEQ_ACCESS 0x3
  227. #define DASD_SEQ_PRESTAGE 0x4
  228. #define DASD_REC_ACCESS 0x5
  229. /*
  230. * Perform EMC Symmetrix I/O
  231. */
  232. typedef struct dasd_symmio_parms {
  233. unsigned char reserved[8]; /* compat with older releases */
  234. unsigned long long psf_data; /* char * cast to u64 */
  235. unsigned long long rssd_result; /* char * cast to u64 */
  236. int psf_data_len;
  237. int rssd_result_len;
  238. } __attribute__ ((packed)) dasd_symmio_parms_t;
  239. /*
  240. * Data returned by Sense Path Group ID (SNID)
  241. */
  242. struct dasd_snid_data {
  243. struct {
  244. __u8 group:2;
  245. __u8 reserve:2;
  246. __u8 mode:1;
  247. __u8 res:3;
  248. } __attribute__ ((packed)) path_state;
  249. __u8 pgid[11];
  250. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  251. struct dasd_snid_ioctl_data {
  252. struct dasd_snid_data data;
  253. __u8 path_mask;
  254. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  255. /********************************************************************************
  256. * SECTION: Definition of IOCTLs
  257. *
  258. * Here ist how the ioctl-nr should be used:
  259. * 0 - 31 DASD driver itself
  260. * 32 - 239 still open
  261. * 240 - 255 reserved for EMC
  262. *******************************************************************************/
  263. /* Disable the volume (for Linux) */
  264. #define BIODASDDISABLE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,0)
  265. /* Enable the volume (for Linux) */
  266. #define BIODASDENABLE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1)
  267. /* Issue a reserve/release command, rsp. */
  268. #define BIODASDRSRV _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2) /* reserve */
  269. #define BIODASDRLSE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,3) /* release */
  270. #define BIODASDSLCK _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,4) /* steal lock */
  271. /* reset profiling information of a device */
  272. #define BIODASDPRRST _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,5)
  273. /* Quiesce IO on device */
  274. #define BIODASDQUIESCE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,6)
  275. /* Resume IO on device */
  276. #define BIODASDRESUME _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,7)
  277. /* Abort all I/O on a device */
  278. #define BIODASDABORTIO _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 240)
  279. /* Allow I/O on a device */
  280. #define BIODASDALLOWIO _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 241)
  281. /* retrieve API version number */
  282. #define DASDAPIVER _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,0,int)
  283. /* Get information on a dasd device */
  284. #define BIODASDINFO _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1,dasd_information_t)
  285. /* retrieve profiling information of a device */
  286. #define BIODASDPRRD _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2,dasd_profile_info_t)
  287. /* Get information on a dasd device (enhanced) */
  288. #define BIODASDINFO2 _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,3,dasd_information2_t)
  289. /* Performance Statistics Read */
  290. #define BIODASDPSRD _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,4,dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t)
  291. /* Get Attributes (cache operations) */
  292. #define BIODASDGATTR _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,5,attrib_data_t)
  293. /* #define BIODASDFORMAT _IOW(IOCTL_LETTER,0,format_data_t) , deprecated */
  294. #define BIODASDFMT _IOW(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1,format_data_t)
  295. /* Set Attributes (cache operations) */
  296. #define BIODASDSATTR _IOW(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2,attrib_data_t)
  297. /* Get Sense Path Group ID (SNID) data */
  298. #define BIODASDSNID _IOWR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 1, struct dasd_snid_ioctl_data)
  299. /* Check device format according to format_check_t */
  300. #define BIODASDCHECKFMT _IOWR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 2, format_check_t)
  301. #define BIODASDSYMMIO _IOWR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER, 240, dasd_symmio_parms_t)
  302. #endif /* DASD_H */