handle_exit.c 6.9 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
  3. * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
  4. *
  5. * Derived from arch/arm/kvm/handle_exit.c:
  6. * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
  7. * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
  8. *
  9. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  11. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12. *
  13. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  16. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17. *
  18. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19. * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  20. */
  21. #include <linux/kvm.h>
  22. #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  23. #include <kvm/arm_psci.h>
  24. #include <asm/esr.h>
  25. #include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
  26. #include <asm/kvm_coproc.h>
  27. #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
  28. #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
  29. #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  30. #include "trace.h"
  31. typedef int (*exit_handle_fn)(struct kvm_vcpu *, struct kvm_run *);
  32. static int handle_hvc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
  33. {
  34. int ret;
  35. trace_kvm_hvc_arm64(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 0),
  36. kvm_vcpu_hvc_get_imm(vcpu));
  37. vcpu->stat.hvc_exit_stat++;
  38. ret = kvm_hvc_call_handler(vcpu);
  39. if (ret < 0) {
  40. vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 0, ~0UL);
  41. return 1;
  42. }
  43. return ret;
  44. }
  45. static int handle_smc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
  46. {
  47. /*
  48. * "If an SMC instruction executed at Non-secure EL1 is
  49. * trapped to EL2 because HCR_EL2.TSC is 1, the exception is a
  50. * Trap exception, not a Secure Monitor Call exception [...]"
  51. *
  52. * We need to advance the PC after the trap, as it would
  53. * otherwise return to the same address...
  54. */
  55. vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 0, ~0UL);
  56. kvm_skip_instr(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu));
  57. return 1;
  58. }
  59. /*
  60. * Guest access to FP/ASIMD registers are routed to this handler only
  61. * when the system doesn't support FP/ASIMD.
  62. */
  63. static int handle_no_fpsimd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
  64. {
  65. kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu);
  66. return 1;
  67. }
  68. /**
  69. * kvm_handle_wfx - handle a wait-for-interrupts or wait-for-event
  70. * instruction executed by a guest
  71. *
  72. * @vcpu: the vcpu pointer
  73. *
  74. * WFE: Yield the CPU and come back to this vcpu when the scheduler
  75. * decides to.
  76. * WFI: Simply call kvm_vcpu_block(), which will halt execution of
  77. * world-switches and schedule other host processes until there is an
  78. * incoming IRQ or FIQ to the VM.
  79. */
  80. static int kvm_handle_wfx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
  81. {
  82. if (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) & ESR_ELx_WFx_ISS_WFE) {
  83. trace_kvm_wfx_arm64(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), true);
  84. vcpu->stat.wfe_exit_stat++;
  85. kvm_vcpu_on_spin(vcpu, vcpu_mode_priv(vcpu));
  86. } else {
  87. trace_kvm_wfx_arm64(*vcpu_pc(vcpu), false);
  88. vcpu->stat.wfi_exit_stat++;
  89. kvm_vcpu_block(vcpu);
  90. kvm_clear_request(KVM_REQ_UNHALT, vcpu);
  91. }
  92. kvm_skip_instr(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu));
  93. return 1;
  94. }
  95. /**
  96. * kvm_handle_guest_debug - handle a debug exception instruction
  97. *
  98. * @vcpu: the vcpu pointer
  99. * @run: access to the kvm_run structure for results
  100. *
  101. * We route all debug exceptions through the same handler. If both the
  102. * guest and host are using the same debug facilities it will be up to
  103. * userspace to re-inject the correct exception for guest delivery.
  104. *
  105. * @return: 0 (while setting run->exit_reason), -1 for error
  106. */
  107. static int kvm_handle_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
  108. {
  109. u32 hsr = kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu);
  110. int ret = 0;
  111. run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
  112. run->debug.arch.hsr = hsr;
  113. switch (ESR_ELx_EC(hsr)) {
  114. case ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_LOW:
  115. run->debug.arch.far = vcpu->arch.fault.far_el2;
  116. /* fall through */
  117. case ESR_ELx_EC_SOFTSTP_LOW:
  118. case ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW:
  119. case ESR_ELx_EC_BKPT32:
  120. case ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64:
  121. break;
  122. default:
  123. kvm_err("%s: un-handled case hsr: %#08x\n",
  124. __func__, (unsigned int) hsr);
  125. ret = -1;
  126. break;
  127. }
  128. return ret;
  129. }
  130. static int kvm_handle_unknown_ec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
  131. {
  132. u32 hsr = kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu);
  133. kvm_pr_unimpl("Unknown exception class: hsr: %#08x -- %s\n",
  134. hsr, esr_get_class_string(hsr));
  135. kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu);
  136. return 1;
  137. }
  138. static exit_handle_fn arm_exit_handlers[] = {
  139. [0 ... ESR_ELx_EC_MAX] = kvm_handle_unknown_ec,
  140. [ESR_ELx_EC_WFx] = kvm_handle_wfx,
  141. [ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32] = kvm_handle_cp15_32,
  142. [ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64] = kvm_handle_cp15_64,
  143. [ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR] = kvm_handle_cp14_32,
  144. [ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS] = kvm_handle_cp14_load_store,
  145. [ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64] = kvm_handle_cp14_64,
  146. [ESR_ELx_EC_HVC32] = handle_hvc,
  147. [ESR_ELx_EC_SMC32] = handle_smc,
  148. [ESR_ELx_EC_HVC64] = handle_hvc,
  149. [ESR_ELx_EC_SMC64] = handle_smc,
  150. [ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64] = kvm_handle_sys_reg,
  151. [ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW] = kvm_handle_guest_abort,
  152. [ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW] = kvm_handle_guest_abort,
  153. [ESR_ELx_EC_SOFTSTP_LOW]= kvm_handle_guest_debug,
  154. [ESR_ELx_EC_WATCHPT_LOW]= kvm_handle_guest_debug,
  155. [ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW]= kvm_handle_guest_debug,
  156. [ESR_ELx_EC_BKPT32] = kvm_handle_guest_debug,
  157. [ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64] = kvm_handle_guest_debug,
  158. [ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD] = handle_no_fpsimd,
  159. };
  160. static exit_handle_fn kvm_get_exit_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  161. {
  162. u32 hsr = kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu);
  163. u8 hsr_ec = ESR_ELx_EC(hsr);
  164. return arm_exit_handlers[hsr_ec];
  165. }
  166. /*
  167. * Return > 0 to return to guest, < 0 on error, 0 (and set exit_reason) on
  168. * proper exit to userspace.
  169. */
  170. int handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
  171. int exception_index)
  172. {
  173. exit_handle_fn exit_handler;
  174. if (ARM_SERROR_PENDING(exception_index)) {
  175. u8 hsr_ec = ESR_ELx_EC(kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu));
  176. /*
  177. * HVC/SMC already have an adjusted PC, which we need
  178. * to correct in order to return to after having
  179. * injected the SError.
  180. */
  181. if (hsr_ec == ESR_ELx_EC_HVC32 || hsr_ec == ESR_ELx_EC_HVC64 ||
  182. hsr_ec == ESR_ELx_EC_SMC32 || hsr_ec == ESR_ELx_EC_SMC64) {
  183. u32 adj = kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu) ? 4 : 2;
  184. *vcpu_pc(vcpu) -= adj;
  185. }
  186. kvm_inject_vabt(vcpu);
  187. return 1;
  188. }
  189. exception_index = ARM_EXCEPTION_CODE(exception_index);
  190. switch (exception_index) {
  191. case ARM_EXCEPTION_IRQ:
  192. return 1;
  193. case ARM_EXCEPTION_EL1_SERROR:
  194. kvm_inject_vabt(vcpu);
  195. return 1;
  196. case ARM_EXCEPTION_TRAP:
  197. /*
  198. * See ARM ARM B1.14.1: "Hyp traps on instructions
  199. * that fail their condition code check"
  200. */
  201. if (!kvm_condition_valid(vcpu)) {
  202. kvm_skip_instr(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu));
  203. return 1;
  204. }
  205. exit_handler = kvm_get_exit_handler(vcpu);
  206. return exit_handler(vcpu, run);
  207. case ARM_EXCEPTION_HYP_GONE:
  208. /*
  209. * EL2 has been reset to the hyp-stub. This happens when a guest
  210. * is pre-empted by kvm_reboot()'s shutdown call.
  211. */
  212. run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY;
  213. return 0;
  214. default:
  215. kvm_pr_unimpl("Unsupported exception type: %d",
  216. exception_index);
  217. run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
  218. return 0;
  219. }
  220. }