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- /*
- ** $Id: ltablib.c,v 1.38.1.3 2008/02/14 16:46:58 roberto Exp $
- ** Library for Table Manipulation
- ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
- */
- #if 0
- #include <stddef.h>
- #endif
- #define ltablib_c
- #define LUA_LIB
- #include "lua.h"
- #include "lauxlib.h"
- #include "lualib.h"
- #define aux_getn(L,n) (luaL_checktype(L, n, LUA_TTABLE), luaL_getn(L, n))
- static int foreachi (lua_State *L) {
- int i;
- int n = aux_getn(L, 1);
- luaL_checktype(L, 2, LUA_TFUNCTION);
- for (i=1; i <= n; i++) {
- lua_pushvalue(L, 2); /* function */
- lua_pushinteger(L, i); /* 1st argument */
- lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i); /* 2nd argument */
- lua_call(L, 2, 1);
- if (!lua_isnil(L, -1))
- return 1;
- lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove nil result */
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int foreach (lua_State *L) {
- luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
- luaL_checktype(L, 2, LUA_TFUNCTION);
- lua_pushnil(L); /* first key */
- while (lua_next(L, 1)) {
- lua_pushvalue(L, 2); /* function */
- lua_pushvalue(L, -3); /* key */
- lua_pushvalue(L, -3); /* value */
- lua_call(L, 2, 1);
- if (!lua_isnil(L, -1))
- return 1;
- lua_pop(L, 2); /* remove value and result */
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int maxn (lua_State *L) {
- lua_Number max = 0;
- luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
- lua_pushnil(L); /* first key */
- while (lua_next(L, 1)) {
- lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove value */
- if (lua_type(L, -1) == LUA_TNUMBER) {
- lua_Number v = lua_tonumber(L, -1);
- if (v > max) max = v;
- }
- }
- lua_pushnumber(L, max);
- return 1;
- }
- static int getn (lua_State *L) {
- lua_pushinteger(L, aux_getn(L, 1));
- return 1;
- }
- static int setn (lua_State *L) {
- luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
- #ifndef luaL_setn
- luaL_setn(L, 1, luaL_checkint(L, 2));
- #else
- luaL_error(L, LUA_QL("setn") " is obsolete");
- #endif
- lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
- return 1;
- }
- static int tinsert (lua_State *L) {
- int e = aux_getn(L, 1) + 1; /* first empty element */
- int pos; /* where to insert new element */
- switch (lua_gettop(L)) {
- case 2: { /* called with only 2 arguments */
- pos = e; /* insert new element at the end */
- break;
- }
- case 3: {
- int i;
- pos = luaL_checkint(L, 2); /* 2nd argument is the position */
- if (pos > e) e = pos; /* `grow' array if necessary */
- for (i = e; i > pos; i--) { /* move up elements */
- lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i-1);
- lua_rawseti(L, 1, i); /* t[i] = t[i-1] */
- }
- break;
- }
- default: {
- return luaL_error(L, "wrong number of arguments to " LUA_QL("insert"));
- }
- }
- luaL_setn(L, 1, e); /* new size */
- lua_rawseti(L, 1, pos); /* t[pos] = v */
- return 0;
- }
- static int tremove (lua_State *L) {
- int e = aux_getn(L, 1);
- int pos = luaL_optint(L, 2, e);
- if (!(1 <= pos && pos <= e)) /* position is outside bounds? */
- return 0; /* nothing to remove */
- luaL_setn(L, 1, e - 1); /* t.n = n-1 */
- lua_rawgeti(L, 1, pos); /* result = t[pos] */
- for ( ;pos<e; pos++) {
- lua_rawgeti(L, 1, pos+1);
- lua_rawseti(L, 1, pos); /* t[pos] = t[pos+1] */
- }
- lua_pushnil(L);
- lua_rawseti(L, 1, e); /* t[e] = nil */
- return 1;
- }
- static void addfield (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *b, int i) {
- lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i);
- if (!lua_isstring(L, -1))
- luaL_error(L, "invalid value (%s) at index %d in table for "
- LUA_QL("concat"), luaL_typename(L, -1), i);
- luaL_addvalue(b);
- }
- static int tconcat (lua_State *L) {
- luaL_Buffer b;
- size_t lsep;
- int i, last;
- const char *sep = luaL_optlstring(L, 2, "", &lsep);
- luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
- i = luaL_optint(L, 3, 1);
- last = luaL_opt(L, luaL_checkint, 4, luaL_getn(L, 1));
- luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
- for (; i < last; i++) {
- addfield(L, &b, i);
- luaL_addlstring(&b, sep, lsep);
- }
- if (i == last) /* add last value (if interval was not empty) */
- addfield(L, &b, i);
- luaL_pushresult(&b);
- return 1;
- }
- /*
- ** {======================================================
- ** Quicksort
- ** (based on `Algorithms in MODULA-3', Robert Sedgewick;
- ** Addison-Wesley, 1993.)
- */
- static void set2 (lua_State *L, int i, int j) {
- lua_rawseti(L, 1, i);
- lua_rawseti(L, 1, j);
- }
- static int sort_comp (lua_State *L, int a, int b) {
- if (!lua_isnil(L, 2)) { /* function? */
- int res;
- lua_pushvalue(L, 2);
- lua_pushvalue(L, a-1); /* -1 to compensate function */
- lua_pushvalue(L, b-2); /* -2 to compensate function and `a' */
- lua_call(L, 2, 1);
- res = lua_toboolean(L, -1);
- lua_pop(L, 1);
- return res;
- }
- else /* a < b? */
- return lua_lessthan(L, a, b);
- }
- static void auxsort (lua_State *L, int l, int u) {
- while (l < u) { /* for tail recursion */
- int i, j;
- /* sort elements a[l], a[(l+u)/2] and a[u] */
- lua_rawgeti(L, 1, l);
- lua_rawgeti(L, 1, u);
- if (sort_comp(L, -1, -2)) /* a[u] < a[l]? */
- set2(L, l, u); /* swap a[l] - a[u] */
- else
- lua_pop(L, 2);
- if (u-l == 1) break; /* only 2 elements */
- i = (l+u)/2;
- lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i);
- lua_rawgeti(L, 1, l);
- if (sort_comp(L, -2, -1)) /* a[i]<a[l]? */
- set2(L, i, l);
- else {
- lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove a[l] */
- lua_rawgeti(L, 1, u);
- if (sort_comp(L, -1, -2)) /* a[u]<a[i]? */
- set2(L, i, u);
- else
- lua_pop(L, 2);
- }
- if (u-l == 2) break; /* only 3 elements */
- lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i); /* Pivot */
- lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
- lua_rawgeti(L, 1, u-1);
- set2(L, i, u-1);
- /* a[l] <= P == a[u-1] <= a[u], only need to sort from l+1 to u-2 */
- i = l; j = u-1;
- for (;;) { /* invariant: a[l..i] <= P <= a[j..u] */
- /* repeat ++i until a[i] >= P */
- while (lua_rawgeti(L, 1, ++i), sort_comp(L, -1, -2)) {
- if (i>u) luaL_error(L, "invalid order function for sorting");
- lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove a[i] */
- }
- /* repeat --j until a[j] <= P */
- while (lua_rawgeti(L, 1, --j), sort_comp(L, -3, -1)) {
- if (j<l) luaL_error(L, "invalid order function for sorting");
- lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove a[j] */
- }
- if (j<i) {
- lua_pop(L, 3); /* pop pivot, a[i], a[j] */
- break;
- }
- set2(L, i, j);
- }
- lua_rawgeti(L, 1, u-1);
- lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i);
- set2(L, u-1, i); /* swap pivot (a[u-1]) with a[i] */
- /* a[l..i-1] <= a[i] == P <= a[i+1..u] */
- /* adjust so that smaller half is in [j..i] and larger one in [l..u] */
- if (i-l < u-i) {
- j=l; i=i-1; l=i+2;
- }
- else {
- j=i+1; i=u; u=j-2;
- }
- auxsort(L, j, i); /* call recursively the smaller one */
- } /* repeat the routine for the larger one */
- }
- static int sort (lua_State *L) {
- int n = aux_getn(L, 1);
- luaL_checkstack(L, 40, ""); /* assume array is smaller than 2^40 */
- if (!lua_isnoneornil(L, 2)) /* is there a 2nd argument? */
- luaL_checktype(L, 2, LUA_TFUNCTION);
- lua_settop(L, 2); /* make sure there is two arguments */
- auxsort(L, 1, n);
- return 0;
- }
- /* }====================================================== */
- static const luaL_Reg tab_funcs[] = {
- {"concat", tconcat},
- {"foreach", foreach},
- {"foreachi", foreachi},
- {"getn", getn},
- {"maxn", maxn},
- {"insert", tinsert},
- {"remove", tremove},
- {"setn", setn},
- {"sort", sort},
- {NULL, NULL}
- };
- LUALIB_API int luaopen_table (lua_State *L) {
- luaL_register(L, LUA_TABLIBNAME, tab_funcs);
- return 1;
- }
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