123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226 |
- /* Declarations for getopt.
- Copyright (C) 1989-1994,1996-1999,2001,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007
- Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- This file is part of the GNU C Library.
- This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
- #ifndef _GETOPT_H
- #ifndef __need_getopt
- # define _GETOPT_H 1
- #endif
- /* Standalone applications should #define __GETOPT_PREFIX to an
- identifier that prefixes the external functions and variables
- defined in this header. When this happens, include the
- headers that might declare getopt so that they will not cause
- confusion if included after this file. Then systematically rename
- identifiers so that they do not collide with the system functions
- and variables. Renaming avoids problems with some compilers and
- linkers. */
- #if defined __GETOPT_PREFIX && !defined __need_getopt
- # include <stdlib.h>
- # include <stdio.h>
- # include <unistd.h>
- # undef __need_getopt
- # undef getopt
- # undef getopt_long
- # undef getopt_long_only
- # undef optarg
- # undef opterr
- # undef optind
- # undef optopt
- # define __GETOPT_CONCAT(x, y) x ## y
- # define __GETOPT_XCONCAT(x, y) __GETOPT_CONCAT (x, y)
- # define __GETOPT_ID(y) __GETOPT_XCONCAT (__GETOPT_PREFIX, y)
- # define getopt __GETOPT_ID (getopt)
- # define getopt_long __GETOPT_ID (getopt_long)
- # define getopt_long_only __GETOPT_ID (getopt_long_only)
- # define optarg __GETOPT_ID (optarg)
- # define opterr __GETOPT_ID (opterr)
- # define optind __GETOPT_ID (optind)
- # define optopt __GETOPT_ID (optopt)
- #endif
- /* Standalone applications get correct prototypes for getopt_long and
- getopt_long_only; they declare "char **argv". libc uses prototypes
- with "char *const *argv" that are incorrect because getopt_long and
- getopt_long_only can permute argv; this is required for backward
- compatibility (e.g., for LSB 2.0.1).
- This used to be `#if defined __GETOPT_PREFIX && !defined __need_getopt',
- but it caused redefinition warnings if both unistd.h and getopt.h were
- included, since unistd.h includes getopt.h having previously defined
- __need_getopt.
- The only place where __getopt_argv_const is used is in definitions
- of getopt_long and getopt_long_only below, but these are visible
- only if __need_getopt is not defined, so it is quite safe to rewrite
- the conditional as follows:
- */
- #if !defined __need_getopt
- # if defined __GETOPT_PREFIX
- # define __getopt_argv_const /* empty */
- # else
- # define __getopt_argv_const const
- # endif
- #endif
- /* If __GNU_LIBRARY__ is not already defined, either we are being used
- standalone, or this is the first header included in the source file.
- If we are being used with glibc, we need to include <features.h>, but
- that does not exist if we are standalone. So: if __GNU_LIBRARY__ is
- not defined, include <ctype.h>, which will pull in <features.h> for us
- if it's from glibc. (Why ctype.h? It's guaranteed to exist and it
- doesn't flood the namespace with stuff the way some other headers do.) */
- #if !defined __GNU_LIBRARY__
- # include <ctype.h>
- #endif
- #ifndef __THROW
- # ifndef __GNUC_PREREQ
- # define __GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) (0)
- # endif
- # if defined __cplusplus && __GNUC_PREREQ (2,8)
- # define __THROW throw ()
- # else
- # define __THROW
- # endif
- #endif
- #ifdef __cplusplus
- extern "C" {
- #endif
- /* For communication from `getopt' to the caller.
- When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument,
- the argument value is returned here.
- Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER,
- each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */
- extern char *optarg;
- /* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned.
- This is used for communication to and from the caller
- and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'.
- On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize.
- When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the
- non-option elements that the caller should itself scan.
- Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next
- how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */
- extern int optind;
- /* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message `getopt' prints
- for unrecognized options. */
- extern int opterr;
- /* Set to an option character which was unrecognized. */
- extern int optopt;
- #ifndef __need_getopt
- /* Describe the long-named options requested by the application.
- The LONG_OPTIONS argument to getopt_long or getopt_long_only is a vector
- of `struct option' terminated by an element containing a name which is
- zero.
- The field `has_arg' is:
- no_argument (or 0) if the option does not take an argument,
- required_argument (or 1) if the option requires an argument,
- optional_argument (or 2) if the option takes an optional argument.
- If the field `flag' is not NULL, it points to a variable that is set
- to the value given in the field `val' when the option is found, but
- left unchanged if the option is not found.
- To have a long-named option do something other than set an `int' to
- a compiled-in constant, such as set a value from `optarg', set the
- option's `flag' field to zero and its `val' field to a nonzero
- value (the equivalent single-letter option character, if there is
- one). For long options that have a zero `flag' field, `getopt'
- returns the contents of the `val' field. */
- struct option
- {
- const char *name;
- /* has_arg can't be an enum because some compilers complain about
- type mismatches in all the code that assumes it is an int. */
- int has_arg;
- int *flag;
- int val;
- };
- /* Names for the values of the `has_arg' field of `struct option'. */
- # define no_argument 0
- # define required_argument 1
- # define optional_argument 2
- #endif /* need getopt */
- /* Get definitions and prototypes for functions to process the
- arguments in ARGV (ARGC of them, minus the program name) for
- options given in OPTS.
- Return the option character from OPTS just read. Return -1 when
- there are no more options. For unrecognized options, or options
- missing arguments, `optopt' is set to the option letter, and '?' is
- returned.
- The OPTS string is a list of characters which are recognized option
- letters, optionally followed by colons, specifying that that letter
- takes an argument, to be placed in `optarg'.
- If a letter in OPTS is followed by two colons, its argument is
- optional. This behavior is specific to the GNU `getopt'.
- The argument `--' causes premature termination of argument
- scanning, explicitly telling `getopt' that there are no more
- options.
- If OPTS begins with `-', then non-option arguments are treated as
- arguments to the option '\1'. This behavior is specific to the GNU
- `getopt'. If OPTS begins with `+', or POSIXLY_CORRECT is set in
- the environment, then do not permute arguments. */
- extern int getopt (int ___argc, char *const *___argv, const char *__shortopts)
- __THROW;
- #ifndef __need_getopt
- extern int getopt_long (int ___argc, char *__getopt_argv_const *___argv,
- const char *__shortopts,
- const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind)
- __THROW;
- extern int getopt_long_only (int ___argc, char *__getopt_argv_const *___argv,
- const char *__shortopts,
- const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind)
- __THROW;
- #endif
- #ifdef __cplusplus
- }
- #endif
- /* Make sure we later can get all the definitions and declarations. */
- #undef __need_getopt
- #endif /* getopt.h */
|