ima.h 8.3 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
  3. *
  4. * Authors:
  5. * Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com>
  6. * Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  10. * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
  11. * License.
  12. *
  13. * File: ima.h
  14. * internal Integrity Measurement Architecture (IMA) definitions
  15. */
  16. #ifndef __LINUX_IMA_H
  17. #define __LINUX_IMA_H
  18. #include <linux/types.h>
  19. #include <linux/crypto.h>
  20. #include <linux/fs.h>
  21. #include <linux/security.h>
  22. #include <linux/hash.h>
  23. #include <linux/tpm.h>
  24. #include <linux/audit.h>
  25. #include <crypto/hash_info.h>
  26. #include "../integrity.h"
  27. enum ima_show_type { IMA_SHOW_BINARY, IMA_SHOW_BINARY_NO_FIELD_LEN,
  28. IMA_SHOW_BINARY_OLD_STRING_FMT, IMA_SHOW_ASCII };
  29. enum tpm_pcrs { TPM_PCR0 = 0, TPM_PCR8 = 8 };
  30. /* digest size for IMA, fits SHA1 or MD5 */
  31. #define IMA_DIGEST_SIZE SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE
  32. #define IMA_EVENT_NAME_LEN_MAX 255
  33. #define IMA_HASH_BITS 9
  34. #define IMA_MEASURE_HTABLE_SIZE (1 << IMA_HASH_BITS)
  35. #define IMA_TEMPLATE_FIELD_ID_MAX_LEN 16
  36. #define IMA_TEMPLATE_NUM_FIELDS_MAX 15
  37. #define IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME "ima"
  38. #define IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_FMT "d|n"
  39. /* current content of the policy */
  40. extern int ima_policy_flag;
  41. /* set during initialization */
  42. extern int ima_initialized;
  43. extern int ima_used_chip;
  44. extern int ima_hash_algo;
  45. extern int ima_appraise;
  46. /* IMA event related data */
  47. struct ima_event_data {
  48. struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
  49. struct file *file;
  50. const unsigned char *filename;
  51. struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value;
  52. int xattr_len;
  53. const char *violation;
  54. };
  55. /* IMA template field data definition */
  56. struct ima_field_data {
  57. u8 *data;
  58. u32 len;
  59. };
  60. /* IMA template field definition */
  61. struct ima_template_field {
  62. const char field_id[IMA_TEMPLATE_FIELD_ID_MAX_LEN];
  63. int (*field_init)(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
  64. struct ima_field_data *field_data);
  65. void (*field_show)(struct seq_file *m, enum ima_show_type show,
  66. struct ima_field_data *field_data);
  67. };
  68. /* IMA template descriptor definition */
  69. struct ima_template_desc {
  70. char *name;
  71. char *fmt;
  72. int num_fields;
  73. struct ima_template_field **fields;
  74. };
  75. struct ima_template_entry {
  76. int pcr;
  77. u8 digest[TPM_DIGEST_SIZE]; /* sha1 or md5 measurement hash */
  78. struct ima_template_desc *template_desc; /* template descriptor */
  79. u32 template_data_len;
  80. struct ima_field_data template_data[0]; /* template related data */
  81. };
  82. struct ima_queue_entry {
  83. struct hlist_node hnext; /* place in hash collision list */
  84. struct list_head later; /* place in ima_measurements list */
  85. struct ima_template_entry *entry;
  86. };
  87. extern struct list_head ima_measurements; /* list of all measurements */
  88. /* Internal IMA function definitions */
  89. int ima_init(void);
  90. int ima_fs_init(void);
  91. int ima_add_template_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry, int violation,
  92. const char *op, struct inode *inode,
  93. const unsigned char *filename);
  94. int ima_calc_file_hash(struct file *file, struct ima_digest_data *hash);
  95. int ima_calc_buffer_hash(const void *buf, loff_t len,
  96. struct ima_digest_data *hash);
  97. int ima_calc_field_array_hash(struct ima_field_data *field_data,
  98. struct ima_template_desc *desc, int num_fields,
  99. struct ima_digest_data *hash);
  100. int __init ima_calc_boot_aggregate(struct ima_digest_data *hash);
  101. void ima_add_violation(struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
  102. struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
  103. const char *op, const char *cause);
  104. int ima_init_crypto(void);
  105. void ima_putc(struct seq_file *m, void *data, int datalen);
  106. void ima_print_digest(struct seq_file *m, u8 *digest, u32 size);
  107. struct ima_template_desc *ima_template_desc_current(void);
  108. int ima_init_template(void);
  109. /*
  110. * used to protect h_table and sha_table
  111. */
  112. extern spinlock_t ima_queue_lock;
  113. struct ima_h_table {
  114. atomic_long_t len; /* number of stored measurements in the list */
  115. atomic_long_t violations;
  116. struct hlist_head queue[IMA_MEASURE_HTABLE_SIZE];
  117. };
  118. extern struct ima_h_table ima_htable;
  119. static inline unsigned long ima_hash_key(u8 *digest)
  120. {
  121. return hash_long(*digest, IMA_HASH_BITS);
  122. }
  123. enum ima_hooks {
  124. FILE_CHECK = 1,
  125. MMAP_CHECK,
  126. BPRM_CHECK,
  127. POST_SETATTR,
  128. MODULE_CHECK,
  129. FIRMWARE_CHECK,
  130. KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK,
  131. KEXEC_INITRAMFS_CHECK,
  132. POLICY_CHECK,
  133. MAX_CHECK
  134. };
  135. /* LIM API function definitions */
  136. int ima_get_action(struct inode *inode, int mask,
  137. enum ima_hooks func, int *pcr);
  138. int ima_must_measure(struct inode *inode, int mask, enum ima_hooks func);
  139. int ima_collect_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
  140. struct file *file, void *buf, loff_t size,
  141. enum hash_algo algo);
  142. void ima_store_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file,
  143. const unsigned char *filename,
  144. struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value,
  145. int xattr_len, int pcr);
  146. void ima_audit_measurement(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
  147. const unsigned char *filename);
  148. int ima_alloc_init_template(struct ima_event_data *event_data,
  149. struct ima_template_entry **entry);
  150. int ima_store_template(struct ima_template_entry *entry, int violation,
  151. struct inode *inode,
  152. const unsigned char *filename, int pcr);
  153. void ima_free_template_entry(struct ima_template_entry *entry);
  154. const char *ima_d_path(const struct path *path, char **pathbuf, char *filename);
  155. /* IMA policy related functions */
  156. int ima_match_policy(struct inode *inode, enum ima_hooks func, int mask,
  157. int flags, int *pcr);
  158. void ima_init_policy(void);
  159. void ima_update_policy(void);
  160. void ima_update_policy_flag(void);
  161. ssize_t ima_parse_add_rule(char *);
  162. void ima_delete_rules(void);
  163. int ima_check_policy(void);
  164. void *ima_policy_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos);
  165. void *ima_policy_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos);
  166. void ima_policy_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
  167. int ima_policy_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
  168. /* Appraise integrity measurements */
  169. #define IMA_APPRAISE_ENFORCE 0x01
  170. #define IMA_APPRAISE_FIX 0x02
  171. #define IMA_APPRAISE_LOG 0x04
  172. #define IMA_APPRAISE_MODULES 0x08
  173. #define IMA_APPRAISE_FIRMWARE 0x10
  174. #define IMA_APPRAISE_POLICY 0x20
  175. #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE
  176. int ima_appraise_measurement(enum ima_hooks func,
  177. struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
  178. struct file *file, const unsigned char *filename,
  179. struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value,
  180. int xattr_len, int opened);
  181. int ima_must_appraise(struct inode *inode, int mask, enum ima_hooks func);
  182. void ima_update_xattr(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, struct file *file);
  183. enum integrity_status ima_get_cache_status(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
  184. enum ima_hooks func);
  185. enum hash_algo ima_get_hash_algo(struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value,
  186. int xattr_len);
  187. int ima_read_xattr(struct dentry *dentry,
  188. struct evm_ima_xattr_data **xattr_value);
  189. #else
  190. static inline int ima_appraise_measurement(enum ima_hooks func,
  191. struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
  192. struct file *file,
  193. const unsigned char *filename,
  194. struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value,
  195. int xattr_len, int opened)
  196. {
  197. return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
  198. }
  199. static inline int ima_must_appraise(struct inode *inode, int mask,
  200. enum ima_hooks func)
  201. {
  202. return 0;
  203. }
  204. static inline void ima_update_xattr(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
  205. struct file *file)
  206. {
  207. }
  208. static inline enum integrity_status ima_get_cache_status(struct integrity_iint_cache
  209. *iint,
  210. enum ima_hooks func)
  211. {
  212. return INTEGRITY_UNKNOWN;
  213. }
  214. static inline enum hash_algo
  215. ima_get_hash_algo(struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_value, int xattr_len)
  216. {
  217. return ima_hash_algo;
  218. }
  219. static inline int ima_read_xattr(struct dentry *dentry,
  220. struct evm_ima_xattr_data **xattr_value)
  221. {
  222. return 0;
  223. }
  224. #endif
  225. /* LSM based policy rules require audit */
  226. #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_LSM_RULES
  227. #define security_filter_rule_init security_audit_rule_init
  228. #define security_filter_rule_match security_audit_rule_match
  229. #else
  230. static inline int security_filter_rule_init(u32 field, u32 op, char *rulestr,
  231. void **lsmrule)
  232. {
  233. return -EINVAL;
  234. }
  235. static inline int security_filter_rule_match(u32 secid, u32 field, u32 op,
  236. void *lsmrule,
  237. struct audit_context *actx)
  238. {
  239. return -EINVAL;
  240. }
  241. #endif /* CONFIG_IMA_TRUSTED_KEYRING */
  242. #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY
  243. #define POLICY_FILE_FLAGS (S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR)
  244. #else
  245. #define POLICY_FILE_FLAGS S_IWUSR
  246. #endif /* CONFIG_IMA_WRITE_POLICY */
  247. #endif /* __LINUX_IMA_H */