mmu_context_hash32.c 3.4 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * This file contains the routines for handling the MMU on those
  3. * PowerPC implementations where the MMU substantially follows the
  4. * architecture specification. This includes the 6xx, 7xx, 7xxx,
  5. * and 8260 implementations but excludes the 8xx and 4xx.
  6. * -- paulus
  7. *
  8. * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c:
  9. * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  10. *
  11. * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
  12. * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  13. * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
  14. *
  15. * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  16. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
  17. *
  18. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  19. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  20. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  21. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  22. *
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/mm.h>
  25. #include <linux/init.h>
  26. #include <linux/export.h>
  27. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  28. #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  29. /*
  30. * On 32-bit PowerPC 6xx/7xx/7xxx CPUs, we use a set of 16 VSIDs
  31. * (virtual segment identifiers) for each context. Although the
  32. * hardware supports 24-bit VSIDs, and thus >1 million contexts,
  33. * we only use 32,768 of them. That is ample, since there can be
  34. * at most around 30,000 tasks in the system anyway, and it means
  35. * that we can use a bitmap to indicate which contexts are in use.
  36. * Using a bitmap means that we entirely avoid all of the problems
  37. * that we used to have when the context number overflowed,
  38. * particularly on SMP systems.
  39. * -- paulus.
  40. */
  41. #define NO_CONTEXT ((unsigned long) -1)
  42. #define LAST_CONTEXT 32767
  43. #define FIRST_CONTEXT 1
  44. /*
  45. * This function defines the mapping from contexts to VSIDs (virtual
  46. * segment IDs). We use a skew on both the context and the high 4 bits
  47. * of the 32-bit virtual address (the "effective segment ID") in order
  48. * to spread out the entries in the MMU hash table. Note, if this
  49. * function is changed then arch/ppc/mm/hashtable.S will have to be
  50. * changed to correspond.
  51. *
  52. *
  53. * CTX_TO_VSID(ctx, va) (((ctx) * (897 * 16) + ((va) >> 28) * 0x111) \
  54. * & 0xffffff)
  55. */
  56. static unsigned long next_mmu_context;
  57. static unsigned long context_map[LAST_CONTEXT / BITS_PER_LONG + 1];
  58. unsigned long __init_new_context(void)
  59. {
  60. unsigned long ctx = next_mmu_context;
  61. while (test_and_set_bit(ctx, context_map)) {
  62. ctx = find_next_zero_bit(context_map, LAST_CONTEXT+1, ctx);
  63. if (ctx > LAST_CONTEXT)
  64. ctx = 0;
  65. }
  66. next_mmu_context = (ctx + 1) & LAST_CONTEXT;
  67. return ctx;
  68. }
  69. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__init_new_context);
  70. /*
  71. * Set up the context for a new address space.
  72. */
  73. int init_new_context(struct task_struct *t, struct mm_struct *mm)
  74. {
  75. mm->context.id = __init_new_context();
  76. return 0;
  77. }
  78. /*
  79. * Free a context ID. Make sure to call this with preempt disabled!
  80. */
  81. void __destroy_context(unsigned long ctx)
  82. {
  83. clear_bit(ctx, context_map);
  84. }
  85. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__destroy_context);
  86. /*
  87. * We're finished using the context for an address space.
  88. */
  89. void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
  90. {
  91. preempt_disable();
  92. if (mm->context.id != NO_CONTEXT) {
  93. __destroy_context(mm->context.id);
  94. mm->context.id = NO_CONTEXT;
  95. }
  96. preempt_enable();
  97. }
  98. /*
  99. * Initialize the context management stuff.
  100. */
  101. void __init mmu_context_init(void)
  102. {
  103. /* Reserve context 0 for kernel use */
  104. context_map[0] = (1 << FIRST_CONTEXT) - 1;
  105. next_mmu_context = FIRST_CONTEXT;
  106. }