Kbuild.include 15 KB

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  1. ####
  2. # kbuild: Generic definitions
  3. # Convenient variables
  4. comma := ,
  5. quote := "
  6. squote := '
  7. empty :=
  8. space := $(empty) $(empty)
  9. space_escape := _-_SPACE_-_
  10. pound := \#
  11. ###
  12. # Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.o
  13. dot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@)
  14. ###
  15. # The temporary file to save gcc -MD generated dependencies must not
  16. # contain a comma
  17. depfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d)
  18. ###
  19. # filename of target with directory and extension stripped
  20. basetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@))
  21. ###
  22. # filename of first prerequisite with directory and extension stripped
  23. baseprereq = $(basename $(notdir $<))
  24. ###
  25. # Escape single quote for use in echo statements
  26. escsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
  27. ###
  28. # Easy method for doing a status message
  29. kecho := :
  30. quiet_kecho := echo
  31. silent_kecho := :
  32. kecho := $($(quiet)kecho)
  33. ###
  34. # filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
  35. # Sample usage:
  36. # define filechk_sample
  37. # echo $KERNELRELEASE
  38. # endef
  39. # version.h : Makefile
  40. # $(call filechk,sample)
  41. # The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.
  42. # The existing file will be compared with the new one.
  43. # - If no file exist it is created
  44. # - If the content differ the new file is used
  45. # - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
  46. # - stdin is piped in from the first prerequisite ($<) so one has
  47. # to specify a valid file as first prerequisite (often the kbuild file)
  48. define filechk
  49. $(Q)set -e; \
  50. $(kecho) ' CHK $@'; \
  51. mkdir -p $(dir $@); \
  52. $(filechk_$(1)) < $< > $@.tmp; \
  53. if [ -r $@ ] && cmp -s $@ $@.tmp; then \
  54. rm -f $@.tmp; \
  55. else \
  56. $(kecho) ' UPD $@'; \
  57. mv -f $@.tmp $@; \
  58. fi
  59. endef
  60. ######
  61. # gcc support functions
  62. # See documentation in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
  63. # cc-cross-prefix
  64. # Usage: CROSS_COMPILE := $(call cc-cross-prefix, m68k-linux-gnu- m68k-linux-)
  65. # Return first prefix where a prefix$(CC) is found in PATH.
  66. # If no $(CC) found in PATH with listed prefixes return nothing
  67. cc-cross-prefix = \
  68. $(word 1, $(foreach c,$(1), \
  69. $(shell set -e; \
  70. if (which $(strip $(c))$(CC)) > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then \
  71. echo $(c); \
  72. fi)))
  73. # output directory for tests below
  74. TMPOUT := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/)
  75. # try-run
  76. # Usage: option = $(call try-run, $(CC)...-o "$$TMP",option-ok,otherwise)
  77. # Exit code chooses option. "$$TMP" is can be used as temporary file and
  78. # is automatically cleaned up.
  79. try-run = $(shell set -e; \
  80. TMP="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.tmp"; \
  81. TMPO="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.o"; \
  82. if ($(1)) >/dev/null 2>&1; \
  83. then echo "$(2)"; \
  84. else echo "$(3)"; \
  85. fi; \
  86. rm -f "$$TMP" "$$TMPO")
  87. # as-option
  88. # Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-isa=foo,)
  89. as-option = $(call try-run,\
  90. $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x assembler /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
  91. # as-instr
  92. # Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-instr,instr,option1,option2)
  93. as-instr = $(call try-run,\
  94. printf "%b\n" "$(1)" | $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" -,$(2),$(3))
  95. # Do not attempt to build with gcc plugins during cc-option tests.
  96. # (And this uses delayed resolution so the flags will be up to date.)
  97. CC_OPTION_CFLAGS = $(filter-out $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS),$(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
  98. # cc-option
  99. # Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
  100. cc-option = $(call try-run,\
  101. $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(CC_OPTION_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
  102. # cc-option-yn
  103. # Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn,-march=winchip-c6)
  104. cc-option-yn = $(call try-run,\
  105. $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(CC_OPTION_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",y,n)
  106. # cc-option-align
  107. # Prefix align with either -falign or -malign
  108. cc-option-align = $(subst -functions=0,,\
  109. $(call cc-option,-falign-functions=0,-malign-functions=0))
  110. # cc-disable-warning
  111. # Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-disable-warning,unused-but-set-variable)
  112. cc-disable-warning = $(call try-run,\
  113. $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(CC_OPTION_CFLAGS) -W$(strip $(1)) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",-Wno-$(strip $(1)))
  114. # cc-name
  115. # Expands to either gcc or clang
  116. cc-name = $(shell $(CC) -v 2>&1 | grep -q "clang version" && echo clang || echo gcc)
  117. # cc-version
  118. cc-version = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh $(CC))
  119. # cc-fullversion
  120. cc-fullversion = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) \
  121. $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh -p $(CC))
  122. # cc-ifversion
  123. # Usage: EXTRA_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0402, -O1)
  124. cc-ifversion = $(shell [ $(cc-version) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3) || echo $(4))
  125. # cc-ldoption
  126. # Usage: ldflags += $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--hash-style=both)
  127. cc-ldoption = $(call try-run,\
  128. $(CC) $(1) -nostdlib -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
  129. # ld-option
  130. # Usage: LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option, -X)
  131. ld-option = $(call try-run,\
  132. $(CC) -x c /dev/null -c -o "$$TMPO" ; $(LD) $(1) "$$TMPO" -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
  133. # ar-option
  134. # Usage: KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
  135. # Important: no spaces around options
  136. ar-option = $(call try-run, $(AR) rc$(1) "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
  137. # ld-version
  138. # Note this is mainly for HJ Lu's 3 number binutil versions
  139. ld-version = $(shell $(LD) --version | $(srctree)/scripts/ld-version.sh)
  140. # ld-ifversion
  141. # Usage: $(call ld-ifversion, -ge, 22252, y)
  142. ld-ifversion = $(shell [ $(ld-version) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3) || echo $(4))
  143. ######
  144. ###
  145. # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=
  146. # Usage:
  147. # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
  148. build := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.build obj
  149. ###
  150. # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj=
  151. # Usage:
  152. # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=dir
  153. modbuiltin := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj
  154. ###
  155. # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj=
  156. # Usage:
  157. # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=dir
  158. dtbinst := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj
  159. ###
  160. # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=
  161. # Usage:
  162. # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
  163. clean := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clean obj
  164. ###
  165. # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=
  166. # Usage:
  167. # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=dir
  168. hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
  169. # Prefix -I with $(srctree) if it is not an absolute path.
  170. # skip if -I has no parameter
  171. addtree = $(if $(patsubst -I%,%,$(1)), \
  172. $(if $(filter-out -I/% -I./% -I../%,$(1)),$(patsubst -I%,-I$(srctree)/%,$(1)),$(1)))
  173. # Find all -I options and call addtree
  174. flags = $(foreach o,$($(1)),$(if $(filter -I%,$(o)),$(call addtree,$(o)),$(o)))
  175. # echo command.
  176. # Short version is used, if $(quiet) equals `quiet_', otherwise full one.
  177. echo-cmd = $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),\
  178. echo ' $(call escsq,$($(quiet)cmd_$(1)))$(echo-why)';)
  179. # printing commands
  180. cmd = @$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1))
  181. # Add $(obj)/ for paths that are not absolute
  182. objectify = $(foreach o,$(1),$(if $(filter /%,$(o)),$(o),$(obj)/$(o)))
  183. ###
  184. # if_changed - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
  185. # target, or command line has changed
  186. # if_changed_dep - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies
  187. # including used config symbols
  188. # if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead
  189. # See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt for more info
  190. ifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)
  191. # Check if both arguments are the same including their order. Result is empty
  192. # string if equal. User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1
  193. arg-check = $(filter-out $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$@))), \
  194. $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(strip $(cmd_$1))))
  195. else
  196. arg-check = $(if $(strip $(cmd_$@)),,1)
  197. endif
  198. # Replace >$< with >$$< to preserve $ when reloading the .cmd file
  199. # (needed for make)
  200. # Replace >#< with >$(pound)< to avoid starting a comment in the .cmd file
  201. # (needed for make)
  202. # Replace >'< with >'\''< to be able to enclose the whole string in '...'
  203. # (needed for the shell)
  204. make-cmd = $(call escsq,$(subst $(pound),$$(pound),$(subst $$,$$$$,$(cmd_$(1)))))
  205. # Find any prerequisites that is newer than target or that does not exist.
  206. # PHONY targets skipped in both cases.
  207. any-prereq = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?) $(filter-out $(PHONY) $(wildcard $^),$^)
  208. # Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated.
  209. #
  210. if_changed = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check)), \
  211. @set -e; \
  212. $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)); \
  213. printf '%s\n' 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd, @:)
  214. # Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.
  215. if_changed_dep = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check) ), \
  216. @set -e; \
  217. $(cmd_and_fixdep), @:)
  218. ifndef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
  219. cmd_and_fixdep = \
  220. $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)); \
  221. scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).tmp;\
  222. rm -f $(depfile); \
  223. mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $(dot-target).cmd;
  224. else
  225. # Filter out exported kernel symbol names from the preprocessor output.
  226. # See also __KSYM_DEPS__ in include/linux/export.h.
  227. # We disable the depfile generation here, so as not to overwrite the existing
  228. # depfile while fixdep is parsing it.
  229. flags_nodeps = $(filter-out -Wp$(comma)-M%, $($(1)))
  230. ksym_dep_filter = \
  231. case "$(1)" in \
  232. cc_*_c|cpp_i_c) \
  233. $(CPP) $(call flags_nodeps,c_flags) -D__KSYM_DEPS__ $< ;; \
  234. as_*_S|cpp_s_S) \
  235. $(CPP) $(call flags_nodeps,a_flags) -D__KSYM_DEPS__ $< ;; \
  236. boot*|build*|*cpp_lds_S|dtc|host*|vdso*) : ;; \
  237. *) echo "Don't know how to preprocess $(1)" >&2; false ;; \
  238. esac | tr ";" "\n" | sed -rn 's/^.*=== __KSYM_(.*) ===.*$$/KSYM_\1/p'
  239. cmd_and_fixdep = \
  240. $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)); \
  241. $(ksym_dep_filter) | \
  242. scripts/basic/fixdep -e $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' \
  243. > $(dot-target).tmp; \
  244. rm -f $(depfile); \
  245. mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $(dot-target).cmd;
  246. endif
  247. # Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
  248. # Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,
  249. # and if so will execute $(rule_foo).
  250. if_changed_rule = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check) ), \
  251. @set -e; \
  252. $(rule_$(1)), @:)
  253. ###
  254. # why - tell why a a target got build
  255. # enabled by make V=2
  256. # Output (listed in the order they are checked):
  257. # (1) - due to target is PHONY
  258. # (2) - due to target missing
  259. # (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h
  260. # (4) - due to command line change
  261. # (5) - due to missing .cmd file
  262. # (6) - due to target not in $(targets)
  263. # (1) PHONY targets are always build
  264. # (2) No target, so we better build it
  265. # (3) Prerequisite is newer than target
  266. # (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd
  267. # differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler
  268. # options changes
  269. # (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line)
  270. # (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets)
  271. # This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild file
  272. ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),2)
  273. why = \
  274. $(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY, \
  275. $(if $(wildcard $@), \
  276. $(if $(strip $(any-prereq)),- due to: $(any-prereq), \
  277. $(if $(arg-check), \
  278. $(if $(cmd_$@),- due to command line change, \
  279. $(if $(filter $@, $(targets)), \
  280. - due to missing .cmd file, \
  281. - due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets) \
  282. ) \
  283. ) \
  284. ) \
  285. ), \
  286. - due to target missing \
  287. ) \
  288. )
  289. echo-why = $(call escsq, $(strip $(why)))
  290. endif
  291. ###############################################################################
  292. #
  293. # When a Kconfig string contains a filename, it is suitable for
  294. # passing to shell commands. It is surrounded by double-quotes, and
  295. # any double-quotes or backslashes within it are escaped by
  296. # backslashes.
  297. #
  298. # This is no use for dependencies or $(wildcard). We need to strip the
  299. # surrounding quotes and the escaping from quotes and backslashes, and
  300. # we *do* need to escape any spaces in the string. So, for example:
  301. #
  302. # Usage: $(eval $(call config_filename,FOO))
  303. #
  304. # Defines FOO_FILENAME based on the contents of the CONFIG_FOO option,
  305. # transformed as described above to be suitable for use within the
  306. # makefile.
  307. #
  308. # Also, if the filename is a relative filename and exists in the source
  309. # tree but not the build tree, define FOO_SRCPREFIX as $(srctree)/ to
  310. # be prefixed to *both* command invocation and dependencies.
  311. #
  312. # Note: We also print the filenames in the quiet_cmd_foo text, and
  313. # perhaps ought to have a version specially escaped for that purpose.
  314. # But it's only cosmetic, and $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_FOO)) is good
  315. # enough. It'll strip the quotes in the common case where there's no
  316. # space and it's a simple filename, and it'll retain the quotes when
  317. # there's a space. There are some esoteric cases in which it'll print
  318. # the wrong thing, but we don't really care. The actual dependencies
  319. # and commands *do* get it right, with various combinations of single
  320. # and double quotes, backslashes and spaces in the filenames.
  321. #
  322. ###############################################################################
  323. #
  324. define config_filename
  325. ifneq ($$(CONFIG_$(1)),"")
  326. $(1)_FILENAME := $$(subst \\,\,$$(subst \$$(quote),$$(quote),$$(subst $$(space_escape),\$$(space),$$(patsubst "%",%,$$(subst $$(space),$$(space_escape),$$(CONFIG_$(1)))))))
  327. ifneq ($$(patsubst /%,%,$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME))),$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME)))
  328. else
  329. ifeq ($$(wildcard $$($(1)_FILENAME)),)
  330. ifneq ($$(wildcard $$(srctree)/$$($(1)_FILENAME)),)
  331. $(1)_SRCPREFIX := $(srctree)/
  332. endif
  333. endif
  334. endif
  335. endif
  336. endef
  337. #
  338. ###############################################################################