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- How to compile perf for Android
- =========================================
- I. Set the Android NDK environment
- ------------------------------------------------
- (a). Use the Android NDK
- ------------------------------------------------
- 1. You need to download and install the Android Native Development Kit (NDK).
- Set the NDK variable to point to the path where you installed the NDK:
- export NDK=/path/to/android-ndk
- 2. Set cross-compiling environment variables for NDK toolchain and sysroot.
- For arm:
- export NDK_TOOLCHAIN=${NDK}/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.9/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-
- export NDK_SYSROOT=${NDK}/platforms/android-24/arch-arm
- For x86:
- export NDK_TOOLCHAIN=${NDK}/toolchains/x86-4.9/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/i686-linux-android-
- export NDK_SYSROOT=${NDK}/platforms/android-24/arch-x86
- This method is only tested for Android NDK versions Revision 11b and later.
- perf uses some bionic enhancements that are not included in prior NDK versions.
- You can use method (b) described below instead.
- (b). Use the Android source tree
- -----------------------------------------------
- 1. Download the master branch of the Android source tree.
- Set the environment for the target you want using:
- source build/envsetup.sh
- lunch
- 2. Build your own NDK sysroot to contain latest bionic changes and set the
- NDK sysroot environment variable.
- cd ${ANDROID_BUILD_TOP}/ndk
- For arm:
- ./build/tools/build-ndk-sysroot.sh --abi=arm
- export NDK_SYSROOT=${ANDROID_BUILD_TOP}/ndk/build/platforms/android-3/arch-arm
- For x86:
- ./build/tools/build-ndk-sysroot.sh --abi=x86
- export NDK_SYSROOT=${ANDROID_BUILD_TOP}/ndk/build/platforms/android-3/arch-x86
- 3. Set the NDK toolchain environment variable.
- For arm:
- export NDK_TOOLCHAIN=${ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN}/arm-linux-androideabi-
- For x86:
- export NDK_TOOLCHAIN=${ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN}/i686-linux-android-
- II. Compile perf for Android
- ------------------------------------------------
- You need to run make with the NDK toolchain and sysroot defined above:
- For arm:
- make WERROR=0 ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=${NDK_TOOLCHAIN} EXTRA_CFLAGS="-pie --sysroot=${NDK_SYSROOT}"
- For x86:
- make WERROR=0 ARCH=x86 CROSS_COMPILE=${NDK_TOOLCHAIN} EXTRA_CFLAGS="-pie --sysroot=${NDK_SYSROOT}"
- III. Install perf
- -----------------------------------------------
- You need to connect to your Android device/emulator using adb.
- Install perf using:
- adb push perf /data/perf
- If you also want to use perf-archive you need busybox tools for Android.
- For installing perf-archive, you first need to replace #!/bin/bash with #!/system/bin/sh:
- sed 's/#!\/bin\/bash/#!\/system\/bin\/sh/g' perf-archive >> /tmp/perf-archive
- chmod +x /tmp/perf-archive
- adb push /tmp/perf-archive /data/perf-archive
- IV. Environment settings for running perf
- ------------------------------------------------
- Some perf features need environment variables to run properly.
- You need to set these before running perf on the target:
- adb shell
- # PERF_PAGER=cat
- IV. Run perf
- ------------------------------------------------
- Run perf on your device/emulator to which you previously connected using adb:
- # ./data/perf
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