strnlen_user.c 4.3 KB

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  1. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  2. #include <linux/export.h>
  3. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  4. #include <asm/word-at-a-time.h>
  5. /* Set bits in the first 'n' bytes when loaded from memory */
  6. #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
  7. # define aligned_byte_mask(n) ((1ul << 8*(n))-1)
  8. #else
  9. # define aligned_byte_mask(n) (~0xfful << (BITS_PER_LONG - 8 - 8*(n)))
  10. #endif
  11. /*
  12. * Do a strnlen, return length of string *with* final '\0'.
  13. * 'count' is the user-supplied count, while 'max' is the
  14. * address space maximum.
  15. *
  16. * Return 0 for exceptions (which includes hitting the address
  17. * space maximum), or 'count+1' if hitting the user-supplied
  18. * maximum count.
  19. *
  20. * NOTE! We can sometimes overshoot the user-supplied maximum
  21. * if it fits in a aligned 'long'. The caller needs to check
  22. * the return value against "> max".
  23. */
  24. static inline long do_strnlen_user(const char __user *src, unsigned long count, unsigned long max)
  25. {
  26. const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS;
  27. long align, res = 0;
  28. unsigned long c;
  29. /*
  30. * Truncate 'max' to the user-specified limit, so that
  31. * we only have one limit we need to check in the loop
  32. */
  33. if (max > count)
  34. max = count;
  35. /*
  36. * Do everything aligned. But that means that we
  37. * need to also expand the maximum..
  38. */
  39. align = (sizeof(long) - 1) & (unsigned long)src;
  40. src -= align;
  41. max += align;
  42. unsafe_get_user(c, (unsigned long __user *)src, efault);
  43. c |= aligned_byte_mask(align);
  44. for (;;) {
  45. unsigned long data;
  46. if (has_zero(c, &data, &constants)) {
  47. data = prep_zero_mask(c, data, &constants);
  48. data = create_zero_mask(data);
  49. return res + find_zero(data) + 1 - align;
  50. }
  51. res += sizeof(unsigned long);
  52. /* We already handled 'unsigned long' bytes. Did we do it all ? */
  53. if (unlikely(max <= sizeof(unsigned long)))
  54. break;
  55. max -= sizeof(unsigned long);
  56. unsafe_get_user(c, (unsigned long __user *)(src+res), efault);
  57. }
  58. res -= align;
  59. /*
  60. * Uhhuh. We hit 'max'. But was that the user-specified maximum
  61. * too? If so, return the marker for "too long".
  62. */
  63. if (res >= count)
  64. return count+1;
  65. /*
  66. * Nope: we hit the address space limit, and we still had more
  67. * characters the caller would have wanted. That's 0.
  68. */
  69. efault:
  70. return 0;
  71. }
  72. /**
  73. * strnlen_user: - Get the size of a user string INCLUDING final NUL.
  74. * @str: The string to measure.
  75. * @count: Maximum count (including NUL character)
  76. *
  77. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
  78. * enabled.
  79. *
  80. * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
  81. *
  82. * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
  83. * If the string is too long, returns a number larger than @count. User
  84. * has to check the return value against "> count".
  85. * On exception (or invalid count), returns 0.
  86. *
  87. * NOTE! You should basically never use this function. There is
  88. * almost never any valid case for using the length of a user space
  89. * string, since the string can be changed at any time by other
  90. * threads. Use "strncpy_from_user()" instead to get a stable copy
  91. * of the string.
  92. */
  93. long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long count)
  94. {
  95. unsigned long max_addr, src_addr;
  96. if (unlikely(count <= 0))
  97. return 0;
  98. max_addr = user_addr_max();
  99. src_addr = (unsigned long)str;
  100. if (likely(src_addr < max_addr)) {
  101. unsigned long max = max_addr - src_addr;
  102. long retval;
  103. user_access_begin();
  104. retval = do_strnlen_user(str, count, max);
  105. user_access_end();
  106. return retval;
  107. }
  108. return 0;
  109. }
  110. EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnlen_user);
  111. /**
  112. * strlen_user: - Get the size of a user string INCLUDING final NUL.
  113. * @str: The string to measure.
  114. *
  115. * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
  116. * enabled.
  117. *
  118. * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
  119. *
  120. * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
  121. * On exception, returns 0.
  122. *
  123. * If there is a limit on the length of a valid string, you may wish to
  124. * consider using strnlen_user() instead.
  125. */
  126. long strlen_user(const char __user *str)
  127. {
  128. unsigned long max_addr, src_addr;
  129. max_addr = user_addr_max();
  130. src_addr = (unsigned long)str;
  131. if (likely(src_addr < max_addr)) {
  132. unsigned long max = max_addr - src_addr;
  133. long retval;
  134. user_access_begin();
  135. retval = do_strnlen_user(str, ~0ul, max);
  136. user_access_end();
  137. return retval;
  138. }
  139. return 0;
  140. }
  141. EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlen_user);