Iterator.java 3.4 KB

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  1. /* Iterator.java -- Interface for iterating over collections
  2. Copyright (C) 1998, 2001, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  3. This file is part of GNU Classpath.
  4. GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  6. the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  7. any later version.
  8. GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  9. WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  11. General Public License for more details.
  12. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  13. along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
  14. Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  15. 02110-1301 USA.
  16. Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
  17. making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
  18. conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
  19. combination.
  20. As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
  21. permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
  22. executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
  23. modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
  24. terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
  25. independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
  26. module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
  27. or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
  28. this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
  29. obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
  30. exception statement from your version. */
  31. package java.util;
  32. /**
  33. * An object which iterates over a collection. An Iterator is used to return
  34. * the items once only, in sequence, by successive calls to the next method.
  35. * It is also possible to remove elements from the underlying collection by
  36. * using the optional remove method. Iterator is intended as a replacement
  37. * for the Enumeration interface of previous versions of Java, which did not
  38. * have the remove method and had less conveniently named methods.
  39. *
  40. * @author Original author unknown
  41. * @author Eric Blake (ebb9@email.byu.edu)
  42. * @see Collection
  43. * @see ListIterator
  44. * @see Enumeration
  45. * @since 1.2
  46. * @status updated to 1.4
  47. */
  48. public interface Iterator<E>
  49. {
  50. /**
  51. * Tests whether there are elements remaining in the collection. In other
  52. * words, calling <code>next()</code> will not throw an exception.
  53. *
  54. * @return true if there is at least one more element in the collection
  55. */
  56. boolean hasNext();
  57. /**
  58. * Obtain the next element in the collection.
  59. *
  60. * @return the next element in the collection
  61. * @throws NoSuchElementException if there are no more elements
  62. */
  63. E next();
  64. /**
  65. * Remove from the underlying collection the last element returned by next
  66. * (optional operation). This method can be called only once after each
  67. * call to <code>next()</code>. It does not affect what will be returned
  68. * by subsequent calls to next.
  69. *
  70. * @throws IllegalStateException if next has not yet been called or remove
  71. * has already been called since the last call to next.
  72. * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this Iterator does not support
  73. * the remove operation.
  74. */
  75. void remove();
  76. }