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- /* StreamTokenizer.java -- parses streams of characters into tokens
- Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation
- This file is part of GNU Classpath.
- GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- any later version.
- GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
- Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
- 02110-1301 USA.
- Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
- making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
- conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
- combination.
- As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
- permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
- executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
- modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
- terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
- independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
- module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
- or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
- this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
- obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
- exception statement from your version. */
- package java.io;
- import gnu.java.lang.CPStringBuilder;
- /**
- * This class parses streams of characters into tokens. There are a
- * million-zillion flags that can be set to control the parsing, as
- * described under the various method headings.
- *
- * @author Warren Levy (warrenl@cygnus.com)
- * @date October 25, 1998.
- */
- /* Written using "Java Class Libraries", 2nd edition, ISBN 0-201-31002-3
- * "The Java Language Specification", ISBN 0-201-63451-1
- * plus online API docs for JDK 1.2 beta from http://www.javasoft.com.
- * Status: Believed complete and correct.
- */
- public class StreamTokenizer
- {
- /** A constant indicating that the end of the stream has been read. */
- public static final int TT_EOF = -1;
- /** A constant indicating that the end of the line has been read. */
- public static final int TT_EOL = '\n';
- /** A constant indicating that a number token has been read. */
- public static final int TT_NUMBER = -2;
- /** A constant indicating that a word token has been read. */
- public static final int TT_WORD = -3;
- /** A constant indicating that no tokens have been read yet. */
- private static final int TT_NONE = -4;
- /**
- * Contains the type of the token read resulting from a call to nextToken
- * The rules are as follows:
- * <ul>
- * <li>For a token consisting of a single ordinary character, this is the
- * value of that character.</li>
- * <li>For a quoted string, this is the value of the quote character</li>
- * <li>For a word, this is TT_WORD</li>
- * <li>For a number, this is TT_NUMBER</li>
- * <li>For the end of the line, this is TT_EOL</li>
- * <li>For the end of the stream, this is TT_EOF</li>
- * </ul>
- */
- public int ttype = TT_NONE;
- /** The String associated with word and string tokens. */
- public String sval;
- /** The numeric value associated with number tokens. */
- public double nval;
- /* Indicates whether end-of-line is recognized as a token. */
- private boolean eolSignificant = false;
- /* Indicates whether word tokens are automatically made lower case. */
- private boolean lowerCase = false;
- /* Indicates whether C++ style comments are recognized and skipped. */
- private boolean slashSlash = false;
- /* Indicates whether C style comments are recognized and skipped. */
- private boolean slashStar = false;
- /* Attribute tables of each byte from 0x00 to 0xFF. */
- private boolean[] whitespace = new boolean[256];
- private boolean[] alphabetic = new boolean[256];
- private boolean[] numeric = new boolean[256];
- private boolean[] quote = new boolean[256];
- private boolean[] comment = new boolean[256];
- /* The Reader associated with this class. */
- private PushbackReader in;
- /* Indicates if a token has been pushed back. */
- private boolean pushedBack = false;
- /* Contains the current line number of the reader. */
- private int lineNumber = 1;
- /**
- * This method reads bytes from an <code>InputStream</code> and tokenizes
- * them. For details on how this method operates by default, see
- * <code>StreamTokenizer(Reader)</code>.
- *
- * @param is The <code>InputStream</code> to read from
- *
- * @deprecated Since JDK 1.1.
- */
- public StreamTokenizer(InputStream is)
- {
- this(new InputStreamReader(is));
- }
- /**
- * This method initializes a new <code>StreamTokenizer</code> to read
- * characters from a <code>Reader</code> and parse them. The char values
- * have their hight bits masked so that the value is treated a character
- * in the range of 0x0000 to 0x00FF.
- * <p>
- * This constructor sets up the parsing table to parse the stream in the
- * following manner:
- * <ul>
- * <li>The values 'A' through 'Z', 'a' through 'z' and 0xA0 through 0xFF
- * are initialized as alphabetic</li>
- * <li>The values 0x00 through 0x20 are initialized as whitespace</li>
- * <li>The values '\'' and '"' are initialized as quote characters</li>
- * <li>'/' is a comment character</li>
- * <li>Numbers will be parsed</li>
- * <li>EOL is not treated as significant</li>
- * <li>C and C++ (//) comments are not recognized</li>
- * </ul>
- *
- * @param r The <code>Reader</code> to read chars from
- */
- public StreamTokenizer(Reader r)
- {
- in = new PushbackReader(r);
- whitespaceChars(0x00, 0x20);
- wordChars('A', 'Z');
- wordChars('a', 'z');
- wordChars(0xA0, 0xFF);
- commentChar('/');
- quoteChar('\'');
- quoteChar('"');
- parseNumbers();
- }
- /**
- * This method sets the comment attribute on the specified
- * character. Other attributes for the character are cleared.
- *
- * @param ch The character to set the comment attribute for, passed as an int
- */
- public void commentChar(int ch)
- {
- if (ch >= 0 && ch <= 255)
- {
- comment[ch] = true;
- whitespace[ch] = false;
- alphabetic[ch] = false;
- numeric[ch] = false;
- quote[ch] = false;
- }
- }
- /**
- * This method sets a flag that indicates whether or not the end of line
- * sequence terminates and is a token. The defaults to <code>false</code>
- *
- * @param flag <code>true</code> if EOF is significant, <code>false</code>
- * otherwise
- */
- public void eolIsSignificant(boolean flag)
- {
- eolSignificant = flag;
- }
- /**
- * This method returns the current line number. Note that if the
- * <code>pushBack()</code> method is called, it has no effect on the
- * line number returned by this method.
- *
- * @return The current line number
- */
- public int lineno()
- {
- return lineNumber;
- }
- /**
- * This method sets a flag that indicates whether or not alphabetic
- * tokens that are returned should be converted to lower case.
- *
- * @param flag <code>true</code> to convert to lower case,
- * <code>false</code> otherwise
- */
- public void lowerCaseMode(boolean flag)
- {
- lowerCase = flag;
- }
- private boolean isWhitespace(int ch)
- {
- return (ch >= 0 && ch <= 255 && whitespace[ch]);
- }
- private boolean isAlphabetic(int ch)
- {
- return ((ch > 255) || (ch >= 0 && alphabetic[ch]));
- }
- private boolean isNumeric(int ch)
- {
- return (ch >= 0 && ch <= 255 && numeric[ch]);
- }
- private boolean isQuote(int ch)
- {
- return (ch >= 0 && ch <= 255 && quote[ch]);
- }
- private boolean isComment(int ch)
- {
- return (ch >= 0 && ch <= 255 && comment[ch]);
- }
- /**
- * This method reads the next token from the stream. It sets the
- * <code>ttype</code> variable to the appropriate token type and
- * returns it. It also can set <code>sval</code> or <code>nval</code>
- * as described below. The parsing strategy is as follows:
- * <ul>
- * <li>Skip any whitespace characters.</li>
- * <li>If a numeric character is encountered, attempt to parse a numeric
- * value. Leading '-' characters indicate a numeric only if followed by
- * another non-'-' numeric. The value of the numeric token is terminated
- * by either the first non-numeric encountered, or the second occurrence of
- * '-' or '.'. The token type returned is TT_NUMBER and <code>nval</code>
- * is set to the value parsed.</li>
- * <li>If an alphabetic character is parsed, all subsequent characters
- * are read until the first non-alphabetic or non-numeric character is
- * encountered. The token type returned is TT_WORD and the value parsed
- * is stored in <code>sval</code>. If lower case mode is set, the token
- * stored in <code>sval</code> is converted to lower case. The end of line
- * sequence terminates a word only if EOL signficance has been turned on.
- * The start of a comment also terminates a word. Any character with a
- * non-alphabetic and non-numeric attribute (such as white space, a quote,
- * or a commet) are treated as non-alphabetic and terminate the word.</li>
- * <li>If a comment character is parsed, then all remaining characters on
- * the current line are skipped and another token is parsed. Any EOL or
- * EOF's encountered are not discarded, but rather terminate the comment.</li>
- * <li>If a quote character is parsed, then all characters up to the
- * second occurrence of the same quote character are parsed into a
- * <code>String</code>. This <code>String</code> is stored as
- * <code>sval</code>, but is not converted to lower case, even if lower case
- * mode is enabled. The token type returned is the value of the quote
- * character encountered. Any escape sequences
- * (\b (backspace), \t (HTAB), \n (linefeed), \f (form feed), \r
- * (carriage return), \" (double quote), \' (single quote), \\
- * (backslash), \XXX (octal esacpe)) are converted to the appropriate
- * char values. Invalid esacape sequences are left in untranslated.
- * Unicode characters like ('\ u0000') are not recognized. </li>
- * <li>If the C++ comment sequence "//" is encountered, and the parser
- * is configured to handle that sequence, then the remainder of the line
- * is skipped and another token is read exactly as if a character with
- * the comment attribute was encountered.</li>
- * <li>If the C comment sequence "/*" is encountered, and the parser
- * is configured to handle that sequence, then all characters up to and
- * including the comment terminator sequence are discarded and another
- * token is parsed.</li>
- * <li>If all cases above are not met, then the character is an ordinary
- * character that is parsed as a token by itself. The char encountered
- * is returned as the token type.</li>
- * </ul>
- *
- * @return The token type
- * @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs
- */
- public int nextToken() throws IOException
- {
- if (pushedBack)
- {
- pushedBack = false;
- if (ttype != TT_NONE)
- return ttype;
- }
- sval = null;
- int ch;
- // Skip whitespace. Deal with EOL along the way.
- while (isWhitespace(ch = in.read()))
- if (ch == '\n' || ch == '\r')
- {
- lineNumber++;
- // Throw away \n if in combination with \r.
- if (ch == '\r' && (ch = in.read()) != '\n')
- {
- if (ch != TT_EOF)
- in.unread(ch);
- }
- if (eolSignificant)
- return (ttype = TT_EOL);
- }
- if (ch == '/')
- if ((ch = in.read()) == '/' && slashSlash)
- {
- while ((ch = in.read()) != '\n' && ch != '\r' && ch != TT_EOF)
- ;
- if (ch != TT_EOF)
- in.unread(ch);
- return nextToken(); // Recursive, but not too deep in normal cases
- }
- else if (ch == '*' && slashStar)
- {
- while (true)
- {
- ch = in.read();
- if (ch == '*')
- {
- if ((ch = in.read()) == '/')
- break;
- else if (ch != TT_EOF)
- in.unread(ch);
- }
- else if (ch == '\n' || ch == '\r')
- {
- lineNumber++;
- if (ch == '\r' && (ch = in.read()) != '\n')
- {
- if (ch != TT_EOF)
- in.unread(ch);
- }
- }
- else if (ch == TT_EOF)
- {
- break;
- }
- }
- return nextToken(); // Recursive, but not too deep in normal cases
- }
- else
- {
- if (ch != TT_EOF)
- in.unread(ch);
- ch = '/';
- }
- if (ch == TT_EOF)
- ttype = TT_EOF;
- else if (isNumeric(ch))
- {
- boolean isNegative = false;
- if (ch == '-')
- {
- // Read ahead to see if this is an ordinary '-' rather than numeric.
- ch = in.read();
- if (isNumeric(ch) && ch != '-')
- {
- isNegative = true;
- }
- else
- {
- if (ch != TT_EOF)
- in.unread(ch);
- return (ttype = '-');
- }
- }
- CPStringBuilder tokbuf = new CPStringBuilder();
- tokbuf.append((char) ch);
- int decCount = 0;
- while (isNumeric(ch = in.read()) && ch != '-')
- if (ch == '.' && decCount++ > 0)
- break;
- else
- tokbuf.append((char) ch);
- if (ch != TT_EOF)
- in.unread(ch);
- ttype = TT_NUMBER;
- try
- {
- nval = Double.valueOf(tokbuf.toString()).doubleValue();
- }
- catch (NumberFormatException _)
- {
- nval = 0.0;
- }
- if (isNegative)
- nval = -nval;
- }
- else if (isAlphabetic(ch))
- {
- CPStringBuilder tokbuf = new CPStringBuilder();
- tokbuf.append((char) ch);
- while (isAlphabetic(ch = in.read()) || isNumeric(ch))
- tokbuf.append((char) ch);
- if (ch != TT_EOF)
- in.unread(ch);
- ttype = TT_WORD;
- sval = tokbuf.toString();
- if (lowerCase)
- sval = sval.toLowerCase();
- }
- else if (isComment(ch))
- {
- while ((ch = in.read()) != '\n' && ch != '\r' && ch != TT_EOF)
- ;
- if (ch != TT_EOF)
- in.unread(ch);
- return nextToken(); // Recursive, but not too deep in normal cases.
- }
- else if (isQuote(ch))
- {
- ttype = ch;
- CPStringBuilder tokbuf = new CPStringBuilder();
- while ((ch = in.read()) != ttype && ch != '\n' && ch != '\r' &&
- ch != TT_EOF)
- {
- if (ch == '\\')
- switch (ch = in.read())
- {
- case 'a': ch = 0x7;
- break;
- case 'b': ch = '\b';
- break;
- case 'f': ch = 0xC;
- break;
- case 'n': ch = '\n';
- break;
- case 'r': ch = '\r';
- break;
- case 't': ch = '\t';
- break;
- case 'v': ch = 0xB;
- break;
- case '\n': ch = '\n';
- break;
- case '\r': ch = '\r';
- break;
- case '\"':
- case '\'':
- case '\\':
- break;
- default:
- int ch1, nextch;
- if ((nextch = ch1 = ch) >= '0' && ch <= '7')
- {
- ch -= '0';
- if ((nextch = in.read()) >= '0' && nextch <= '7')
- {
- ch = ch * 8 + nextch - '0';
- if ((nextch = in.read()) >= '0' && nextch <= '7' &&
- ch1 >= '0' && ch1 <= '3')
- {
- ch = ch * 8 + nextch - '0';
- nextch = in.read();
- }
- }
- }
- if (nextch != TT_EOF)
- in.unread(nextch);
- }
- tokbuf.append((char) ch);
- }
- // Throw away matching quote char.
- if (ch != ttype && ch != TT_EOF)
- in.unread(ch);
- sval = tokbuf.toString();
- }
- else
- {
- ttype = ch;
- }
- return ttype;
- }
- private void resetChar(int ch)
- {
- whitespace[ch] = alphabetic[ch] = numeric[ch] = quote[ch] = comment[ch] =
- false;
- }
- /**
- * This method makes the specified character an ordinary character. This
- * means that none of the attributes (whitespace, alphabetic, numeric,
- * quote, or comment) will be set on this character. This character will
- * parse as its own token.
- *
- * @param ch The character to make ordinary, passed as an int
- */
- public void ordinaryChar(int ch)
- {
- if (ch >= 0 && ch <= 255)
- resetChar(ch);
- }
- /**
- * This method makes all the characters in the specified range, range
- * terminators included, ordinary. This means the none of the attributes
- * (whitespace, alphabetic, numeric, quote, or comment) will be set on
- * any of the characters in the range. This makes each character in this
- * range parse as its own token.
- *
- * @param low The low end of the range of values to set the whitespace
- * attribute for
- * @param hi The high end of the range of values to set the whitespace
- * attribute for
- */
- public void ordinaryChars(int low, int hi)
- {
- if (low < 0)
- low = 0;
- if (hi > 255)
- hi = 255;
- for (int i = low; i <= hi; i++)
- resetChar(i);
- }
- /**
- * This method sets the numeric attribute on the characters '0' - '9' and
- * the characters '.' and '-'.
- * When this method is used, the result of giving other attributes
- * (whitespace, quote, or comment) to the numeric characters may
- * vary depending on the implementation. For example, if
- * parseNumbers() and then whitespaceChars('1', '1') are called,
- * this implementation reads "121" as 2, while some other implementation
- * will read it as 21.
- */
- public void parseNumbers()
- {
- for (int i = 0; i <= 9; i++)
- numeric['0' + i] = true;
- numeric['.'] = true;
- numeric['-'] = true;
- }
- /**
- * Puts the current token back into the StreamTokenizer so
- * <code>nextToken</code> will return the same value on the next call.
- * May cause the lineno method to return an incorrect value
- * if lineno is called before the next call to nextToken.
- */
- public void pushBack()
- {
- pushedBack = true;
- }
- /**
- * This method sets the quote attribute on the specified character.
- * Other attributes for the character are cleared.
- *
- * @param ch The character to set the quote attribute for, passed as an int.
- */
- public void quoteChar(int ch)
- {
- if (ch >= 0 && ch <= 255)
- {
- quote[ch] = true;
- comment[ch] = false;
- whitespace[ch] = false;
- alphabetic[ch] = false;
- numeric[ch] = false;
- }
- }
- /**
- * This method removes all attributes (whitespace, alphabetic, numeric,
- * quote, and comment) from all characters. It is equivalent to calling
- * <code>ordinaryChars(0x00, 0xFF)</code>.
- *
- * @see #ordinaryChars(int, int)
- */
- public void resetSyntax()
- {
- ordinaryChars(0x00, 0xFF);
- }
- /**
- * This method sets a flag that indicates whether or not "C++" language style
- * comments ("//" comments through EOL ) are handled by the parser.
- * If this is <code>true</code> commented out sequences are skipped and
- * ignored by the parser. This defaults to <code>false</code>.
- *
- * @param flag <code>true</code> to recognized and handle "C++" style
- * comments, <code>false</code> otherwise
- */
- public void slashSlashComments(boolean flag)
- {
- slashSlash = flag;
- }
- /**
- * This method sets a flag that indicates whether or not "C" language style
- * comments (with nesting not allowed) are handled by the parser.
- * If this is <code>true</code> commented out sequences are skipped and
- * ignored by the parser. This defaults to <code>false</code>.
- *
- * @param flag <code>true</code> to recognized and handle "C" style comments,
- * <code>false</code> otherwise
- */
- public void slashStarComments(boolean flag)
- {
- slashStar = flag;
- }
- /**
- * This method returns the current token value as a <code>String</code> in
- * the form "Token[x], line n", where 'n' is the current line numbers and
- * 'x' is determined as follows.
- * <p>
- * <ul>
- * <li>If no token has been read, then 'x' is "NOTHING" and 'n' is 0</li>
- * <li>If <code>ttype</code> is TT_EOF, then 'x' is "EOF"</li>
- * <li>If <code>ttype</code> is TT_EOL, then 'x' is "EOL"</li>
- * <li>If <code>ttype</code> is TT_WORD, then 'x' is <code>sval</code></li>
- * <li>If <code>ttype</code> is TT_NUMBER, then 'x' is "n=strnval" where
- * 'strnval' is <code>String.valueOf(nval)</code>.</li>
- * <li>If <code>ttype</code> is a quote character, then 'x' is
- * <code>sval</code></li>
- * <li>For all other cases, 'x' is <code>ttype</code></li>
- * </ul>
- */
- public String toString()
- {
- String tempstr;
- if (ttype == TT_EOF)
- tempstr = "EOF";
- else if (ttype == TT_EOL)
- tempstr = "EOL";
- else if (ttype == TT_WORD)
- tempstr = sval;
- else if (ttype == TT_NUMBER)
- tempstr = "n=" + nval;
- else if (ttype == TT_NONE)
- tempstr = "NOTHING";
- else // must be an ordinary char.
- tempstr = "\'" + (char) ttype + "\'";
- return "Token[" + tempstr + "], line " + lineno();
- }
- /**
- * This method sets the whitespace attribute for all characters in the
- * specified range, range terminators included.
- *
- * @param low The low end of the range of values to set the whitespace
- * attribute for
- * @param hi The high end of the range of values to set the whitespace
- * attribute for
- */
- public void whitespaceChars(int low, int hi)
- {
- if (low < 0)
- low = 0;
- if (hi > 255)
- hi = 255;
- for (int i = low; i <= hi; i++)
- {
- resetChar(i);
- whitespace[i] = true;
- }
- }
- /**
- * This method sets the alphabetic attribute for all characters in the
- * specified range, range terminators included.
- *
- * @param low The low end of the range of values to set the alphabetic
- * attribute for
- * @param hi The high end of the range of values to set the alphabetic
- * attribute for
- */
- public void wordChars(int low, int hi)
- {
- if (low < 0)
- low = 0;
- if (hi > 255)
- hi = 255;
- for (int i = low; i <= hi; i++)
- alphabetic[i] = true;
- }
- }
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