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- /* PBKDF2.java --
- Copyright (C) 2003, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- This file is a part of GNU Classpath.
- GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- your option) any later version.
- GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with GNU Classpath; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301
- USA
- Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
- making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
- conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
- combination.
- As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
- permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
- executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
- modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
- terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
- independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
- module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
- or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
- this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
- obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
- exception statement from your version. */
- package gnu.javax.crypto.prng;
- import gnu.java.security.prng.BasePRNG;
- import gnu.java.security.prng.LimitReachedException;
- import gnu.javax.crypto.mac.HMac;
- import gnu.javax.crypto.mac.IMac;
- import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
- import java.util.Arrays;
- import java.util.HashMap;
- import java.util.Map;
- /**
- * An implementation of the <i>key derivation function</i> KDF2 from PKCS #5:
- * Password-Based Cryptography (<b>PBE</b>). This KDF is essentially a way to
- * transform a password and a salt into a stream of random bytes, which may then
- * be used to initialize a cipher or a MAC.
- * <p>
- * This version uses a MAC as its pseudo-random function, and the password is
- * used as the key.
- * <p>
- * References:
- * <ol>
- * <li>B. Kaliski, <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2898.txt">RFC 2898:
- * Password-Based Cryptography Specification, Version 2.0</a></li>
- * </ol>
- */
- public class PBKDF2
- extends BasePRNG
- implements Cloneable
- {
- /**
- * The bytes fed into the MAC. This is initially the concatenation of the salt
- * and the block number.
- */
- private byte[] in;
- /** The iteration count. */
- private int iterationCount;
- /** The salt. */
- private byte[] salt;
- /** The MAC (the pseudo-random function we use). */
- private IMac mac;
- /** The number of hLen-sized blocks generated. */
- private long count;
- /**
- * Creates a new PBKDF2 object. The argument is the MAC that will serve as the
- * pseudo-random function. The MAC does not need to be initialized.
- *
- * @param mac The pseudo-random function.
- */
- public PBKDF2(IMac mac)
- {
- super("PBKDF2-" + mac.name());
- this.mac = mac;
- iterationCount = -1;
- }
- public void setup(Map attributes)
- {
- Map macAttrib = new HashMap();
- macAttrib.put(HMac.USE_WITH_PKCS5_V2, Boolean.TRUE);
- byte[] s = (byte[]) attributes.get(IPBE.SALT);
- if (s == null)
- {
- if (salt == null)
- throw new IllegalArgumentException("no salt specified");
- // Otherwise re-use.
- }
- else
- salt = s;
- byte[] macKeyMaterial;
- char[] password = (char[]) attributes.get(IPBE.PASSWORD);
- if (password != null)
- {
- String encoding = (String) attributes.get(IPBE.PASSWORD_ENCODING);
- if (encoding == null || encoding.trim().length() == 0)
- encoding = IPBE.DEFAULT_PASSWORD_ENCODING;
- else
- encoding = encoding.trim();
- try
- {
- macKeyMaterial = new String(password).getBytes(encoding);
- }
- catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uee)
- {
- throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown or unsupported encoding: "
- + encoding, uee);
- }
- }
- else
- macKeyMaterial = (byte[]) attributes.get(IMac.MAC_KEY_MATERIAL);
- if (macKeyMaterial != null)
- macAttrib.put(IMac.MAC_KEY_MATERIAL, macKeyMaterial);
- else if (! initialised)
- throw new IllegalArgumentException(
- "Neither password nor key-material were specified");
- // otherwise re-use previous password/key-material
- try
- {
- mac.init(macAttrib);
- }
- catch (Exception x)
- {
- throw new IllegalArgumentException(x.getMessage());
- }
- Integer ic = (Integer) attributes.get(IPBE.ITERATION_COUNT);
- if (ic != null)
- iterationCount = ic.intValue();
- if (iterationCount <= 0)
- throw new IllegalArgumentException("bad iteration count");
- count = 0L;
- buffer = new byte[mac.macSize()];
- try
- {
- fillBlock();
- }
- catch (LimitReachedException x)
- {
- throw new Error(x.getMessage());
- }
- }
- public void fillBlock() throws LimitReachedException
- {
- if (++count > ((1L << 32) - 1))
- throw new LimitReachedException();
- Arrays.fill(buffer, (byte) 0x00);
- int limit = salt.length;
- in = new byte[limit + 4];
- System.arraycopy(salt, 0, in, 0, salt.length);
- in[limit++] = (byte)(count >>> 24);
- in[limit++] = (byte)(count >>> 16);
- in[limit++] = (byte)(count >>> 8);
- in[limit ] = (byte) count;
- for (int i = 0; i < iterationCount; i++)
- {
- mac.reset();
- mac.update(in, 0, in.length);
- in = mac.digest();
- for (int j = 0; j < buffer.length; j++)
- buffer[j] ^= in[j];
- }
- }
- }
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