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- // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
- // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
- // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
- // Package rc4 implements RC4 encryption, as defined in Bruce Schneier's
- // Applied Cryptography.
- package rc4
- // BUG(agl): RC4 is in common use but has design weaknesses that make
- // it a poor choice for new protocols.
- import "strconv"
- // A Cipher is an instance of RC4 using a particular key.
- type Cipher struct {
- s [256]uint32
- i, j uint8
- }
- type KeySizeError int
- func (k KeySizeError) Error() string {
- return "crypto/rc4: invalid key size " + strconv.Itoa(int(k))
- }
- // NewCipher creates and returns a new Cipher. The key argument should be the
- // RC4 key, at least 1 byte and at most 256 bytes.
- func NewCipher(key []byte) (*Cipher, error) {
- k := len(key)
- if k < 1 || k > 256 {
- return nil, KeySizeError(k)
- }
- var c Cipher
- for i := 0; i < 256; i++ {
- c.s[i] = uint32(i)
- }
- var j uint8 = 0
- for i := 0; i < 256; i++ {
- j += uint8(c.s[i]) + key[i%k]
- c.s[i], c.s[j] = c.s[j], c.s[i]
- }
- return &c, nil
- }
- // Reset zeros the key data so that it will no longer appear in the
- // process's memory.
- func (c *Cipher) Reset() {
- for i := range c.s {
- c.s[i] = 0
- }
- c.i, c.j = 0, 0
- }
- // xorKeyStreamGeneric sets dst to the result of XORing src with the
- // key stream. Dst and src may be the same slice but otherwise should
- // not overlap.
- //
- // This is the pure Go version. rc4_{amd64,386,arm}* contain assembly
- // implementations. This is here for tests and to prevent bitrot.
- func (c *Cipher) xorKeyStreamGeneric(dst, src []byte) {
- i, j := c.i, c.j
- for k, v := range src {
- i += 1
- j += uint8(c.s[i])
- c.s[i], c.s[j] = c.s[j], c.s[i]
- dst[k] = v ^ uint8(c.s[uint8(c.s[i]+c.s[j])])
- }
- c.i, c.j = i, j
- }
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