INSTALL 9.0 KB

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  1. Compilers
  2. =========
  3. GTL is based on STL. Therefore you need a very recent compiler
  4. supporting the newest features of C++. STL/GTL especially depend
  5. heavily on the template support of the compiler.
  6. STL does not come with the GTL distribution, so you probably best use
  7. a compiler which comes with an implementation of the STL.
  8. GTL has only been tested with the following compilers and we explicitly
  9. encourage you to use one of these:
  10. * egcs 1.0.3a / 1.1b on Solaris 2.6 and Linux
  11. * Microsoft Visual C++ .NET 2003
  12. GTL especially does not work with the Sun C++ Compiler, because of its
  13. poor template support. It also does not compile with gcc 2.8.x (x <= 1)
  14. because of internal compiler errors.
  15. Installation
  16. ============
  17. GTL uses the GNU automake/autoconf system for compilation. Please
  18. consider the following generic paragraphs for installation:
  19. Installation-Windows
  20. ====================
  21. GTL comes along with project files for Visual C++ .NET 2003. For compiling
  22. GTL open the GTL-workspace located in the src-directory and compile
  23. depending on your needs the dynamic library GTL.dll or the static
  24. library GTLstatic.lib. The compiled files can be found in the following
  25. directories:
  26. bin dynamic library, release version (GTL.dll, GTL.lib)
  27. bin-debug dynamic library, debug version (GTL.dll, GTL.lib)
  28. lib static library, release version (GTLstatic.lib)
  29. lib-debug static library, debug version (GTLstatic.lib)
  30. Basic Installation
  31. ==================
  32. These are generic installation instructions.
  33. The `configure' shell script attempts to guess correct values for
  34. various system-dependent variables used during compilation. It uses
  35. those values to create a `Makefile' in each directory of the package.
  36. It may also create one or more `.h' files containing system-dependent
  37. definitions. Finally, it creates a shell script `config.status' that
  38. you can run in the future to recreate the current configuration, a file
  39. `config.cache' that saves the results of its tests to speed up
  40. reconfiguring, and a file `config.log' containing compiler output
  41. (useful mainly for debugging `configure').
  42. If you need to do unusual things to compile the package, please try
  43. to figure out how `configure' could check whether to do them, and mail
  44. diffs or instructions to the address given in the `README' so they can
  45. be considered for the next release. If at some point `config.cache'
  46. contains results you don't want to keep, you may remove or edit it.
  47. The file `configure.in' is used to create `configure' by a program
  48. called `autoconf'. You only need `configure.in' if you want to change
  49. it or regenerate `configure' using a newer version of `autoconf'.
  50. The simplest way to compile this package is:
  51. 1. `cd' to the directory containing the package's source code and type
  52. `./configure' to configure the package for your system. If you're
  53. using `csh' on an old version of System V, you might need to type
  54. `sh ./configure' instead to prevent `csh' from trying to execute
  55. `configure' itself.
  56. Running `configure' takes awhile. While running, it prints some
  57. messages telling which features it is checking for.
  58. 2. Type `make' to compile the package.
  59. 3. Optionally, type `make check' to run any self-tests that come with
  60. the package.
  61. 4. Type `make install' to install the programs and any data files and
  62. documentation.
  63. 5. You can remove the program binaries and object files from the
  64. source code directory by typing `make clean'. To also remove the
  65. files that `configure' created (so you can compile the package for
  66. a different kind of computer), type `make distclean'. There is
  67. also a `make maintainer-clean' target, but that is intended mainly
  68. for the package's developers. If you use it, you may have to get
  69. all sorts of other programs in order to regenerate files that came
  70. with the distribution.
  71. Compilers and Options
  72. =====================
  73. Some systems require unusual options for compilation or linking that
  74. the `configure' script does not know about. You can give `configure'
  75. initial values for variables by setting them in the environment. Using
  76. a Bourne-compatible shell, you can do that on the command line like
  77. this:
  78. CC=c89 CFLAGS=-O2 LIBS=-lposix ./configure
  79. Or on systems that have the `env' program, you can do it like this:
  80. env CPPFLAGS=-I/usr/local/include LDFLAGS=-s ./configure
  81. Compiling For Multiple Architectures
  82. ====================================
  83. You can compile the package for more than one kind of computer at the
  84. same time, by placing the object files for each architecture in their
  85. own directory. To do this, you must use a version of `make' that
  86. supports the `VPATH' variable, such as GNU `make'. `cd' to the
  87. directory where you want the object files and executables to go and run
  88. the `configure' script. `configure' automatically checks for the
  89. source code in the directory that `configure' is in and in `..'.
  90. If you have to use a `make' that does not supports the `VPATH'
  91. variable, you have to compile the package for one architecture at a time
  92. in the source code directory. After you have installed the package for
  93. one architecture, use `make distclean' before reconfiguring for another
  94. architecture.
  95. Installation Names
  96. ==================
  97. By default, `make install' will install the package's files in
  98. `/usr/local/bin', `/usr/local/man', etc. You can specify an
  99. installation prefix other than `/usr/local' by giving `configure' the
  100. option `--prefix=PATH'.
  101. You can specify separate installation prefixes for
  102. architecture-specific files and architecture-independent files. If you
  103. give `configure' the option `--exec-prefix=PATH', the package will use
  104. PATH as the prefix for installing programs and libraries.
  105. Documentation and other data files will still use the regular prefix.
  106. In addition, if you use an unusual directory layout you can give
  107. options like `--bindir=PATH' to specify different values for particular
  108. kinds of files. Run `configure --help' for a list of the directories
  109. you can set and what kinds of files go in them.
  110. If the package supports it, you can cause programs to be installed
  111. with an extra prefix or suffix on their names by giving `configure' the
  112. option `--program-prefix=PREFIX' or `--program-suffix=SUFFIX'.
  113. Optional Features
  114. =================
  115. Some packages pay attention to `--enable-FEATURE' options to
  116. `configure', where FEATURE indicates an optional part of the package.
  117. They may also pay attention to `--with-PACKAGE' options, where PACKAGE
  118. is something like `gnu-as' or `x' (for the X Window System). The
  119. `README' should mention any `--enable-' and `--with-' options that the
  120. package recognizes.
  121. For packages that use the X Window System, `configure' can usually
  122. find the X include and library files automatically, but if it doesn't,
  123. you can use the `configure' options `--x-includes=DIR' and
  124. `--x-libraries=DIR' to specify their locations.
  125. Specifying the System Type
  126. ==========================
  127. There may be some features `configure' can not figure out
  128. automatically, but needs to determine by the type of host the package
  129. will run on. Usually `configure' can figure that out, but if it prints
  130. a message saying it can not guess the host type, give it the
  131. `--host=TYPE' option. TYPE can either be a short name for the system
  132. type, such as `sun4', or a canonical name with three fields:
  133. CPU-COMPANY-SYSTEM
  134. See the file `config.sub' for the possible values of each field. If
  135. `config.sub' isn't included in this package, then this package doesn't
  136. need to know the host type.
  137. If you are building compiler tools for cross-compiling, you can also
  138. use the `--target=TYPE' option to select the type of system they will
  139. produce code for and the `--build=TYPE' option to select the type of
  140. system on which you are compiling the package.
  141. Sharing Defaults
  142. ================
  143. If you want to set default values for `configure' scripts to share,
  144. you can create a site shell script called `config.site' that gives
  145. default values for variables like `CC', `cache_file', and `prefix'.
  146. `configure' looks for `PREFIX/share/config.site' if it exists, then
  147. `PREFIX/etc/config.site' if it exists. Or, you can set the
  148. `CONFIG_SITE' environment variable to the location of the site script.
  149. A warning: not all `configure' scripts look for a site script.
  150. Operation Controls
  151. ==================
  152. `configure' recognizes the following options to control how it
  153. operates.
  154. `--cache-file=FILE'
  155. Use and save the results of the tests in FILE instead of
  156. `./config.cache'. Set FILE to `/dev/null' to disable caching, for
  157. debugging `configure'.
  158. `--help'
  159. Print a summary of the options to `configure', and exit.
  160. `--quiet'
  161. `--silent'
  162. `-q'
  163. Do not print messages saying which checks are being made. To
  164. suppress all normal output, redirect it to `/dev/null' (any error
  165. messages will still be shown).
  166. `--srcdir=DIR'
  167. Look for the package's source code in directory DIR. Usually
  168. `configure' can determine that directory automatically.
  169. `--version'
  170. Print the version of Autoconf used to generate the `configure'
  171. script, and exit.
  172. `configure' also accepts some other, not widely useful, options.