123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166 |
- #!/usr/bin/env python
- #
- # $Id: iotop.py 1160 2011-10-14 18:50:36Z g.rodola@gmail.com $
- #
- # Copyright (c) 2009, Giampaolo Rodola'. All rights reserved.
- # Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
- # found in the LICENSE file.
- """
- Shows real-time network statistics.
- Author: Giampaolo Rodola' <g.rodola@gmail.com>
- $ python examples/nettop.py
- -----------------------------------------------------------
- total bytes: sent: 1.49 G received: 4.82 G
- total packets: sent: 7338724 received: 8082712
- wlan0 TOTAL PER-SEC
- -----------------------------------------------------------
- bytes-sent 1.29 G 0.00 B/s
- bytes-recv 3.48 G 0.00 B/s
- pkts-sent 7221782 0
- pkts-recv 6753724 0
- eth1 TOTAL PER-SEC
- -----------------------------------------------------------
- bytes-sent 131.77 M 0.00 B/s
- bytes-recv 1.28 G 0.00 B/s
- pkts-sent 0 0
- pkts-recv 1214470 0
- """
- import atexit
- import time
- import sys
- try:
- import curses
- except ImportError:
- sys.exit('platform not supported')
- import psutil
- # --- curses stuff
- def tear_down():
- win.keypad(0)
- curses.nocbreak()
- curses.echo()
- curses.endwin()
- win = curses.initscr()
- atexit.register(tear_down)
- curses.endwin()
- lineno = 0
- def print_line(line, highlight=False):
- """A thin wrapper around curses's addstr()."""
- global lineno
- try:
- if highlight:
- line += " " * (win.getmaxyx()[1] - len(line))
- win.addstr(lineno, 0, line, curses.A_REVERSE)
- else:
- win.addstr(lineno, 0, line, 0)
- except curses.error:
- lineno = 0
- win.refresh()
- raise
- else:
- lineno += 1
- # --- curses stuff
- def bytes2human(n):
- """
- >>> bytes2human(10000)
- '9.8 K'
- >>> bytes2human(100001221)
- '95.4 M'
- """
- symbols = ('K', 'M', 'G', 'T', 'P', 'E', 'Z', 'Y')
- prefix = {}
- for i, s in enumerate(symbols):
- prefix[s] = 1 << (i + 1) * 10
- for s in reversed(symbols):
- if n >= prefix[s]:
- value = float(n) / prefix[s]
- return '%.2f %s' % (value, s)
- return '%.2f B' % (n)
- def poll(interval):
- """Retrieve raw stats within an interval window."""
- tot_before = psutil.net_io_counters()
- pnic_before = psutil.net_io_counters(pernic=True)
- # sleep some time
- time.sleep(interval)
- tot_after = psutil.net_io_counters()
- pnic_after = psutil.net_io_counters(pernic=True)
- return (tot_before, tot_after, pnic_before, pnic_after)
- def refresh_window(tot_before, tot_after, pnic_before, pnic_after):
- """Print stats on screen."""
- global lineno
- # totals
- print_line("total bytes: sent: %-10s received: %s" % (
- bytes2human(tot_after.bytes_sent),
- bytes2human(tot_after.bytes_recv))
- )
- print_line("total packets: sent: %-10s received: %s" % (
- tot_after.packets_sent, tot_after.packets_recv))
- # per-network interface details: let's sort network interfaces so
- # that the ones which generated more traffic are shown first
- print_line("")
- nic_names = list(pnic_after.keys())
- nic_names.sort(key=lambda x: sum(pnic_after[x]), reverse=True)
- for name in nic_names:
- stats_before = pnic_before[name]
- stats_after = pnic_after[name]
- templ = "%-15s %15s %15s"
- print_line(templ % (name, "TOTAL", "PER-SEC"), highlight=True)
- print_line(templ % (
- "bytes-sent",
- bytes2human(stats_after.bytes_sent),
- bytes2human(
- stats_after.bytes_sent - stats_before.bytes_sent) + '/s',
- ))
- print_line(templ % (
- "bytes-recv",
- bytes2human(stats_after.bytes_recv),
- bytes2human(
- stats_after.bytes_recv - stats_before.bytes_recv) + '/s',
- ))
- print_line(templ % (
- "pkts-sent",
- stats_after.packets_sent,
- stats_after.packets_sent - stats_before.packets_sent,
- ))
- print_line(templ % (
- "pkts-recv",
- stats_after.packets_recv,
- stats_after.packets_recv - stats_before.packets_recv,
- ))
- print_line("")
- win.refresh()
- lineno = 0
- def main():
- try:
- interval = 0
- while True:
- args = poll(interval)
- refresh_window(*args)
- interval = 1
- except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit):
- pass
- if __name__ == '__main__':
- main()
|