jdatasrc.cpp 7.5 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * jdatasrc.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1994, Thomas G. Lane.
  5. * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
  6. * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
  7. *
  8. * This file contains decompression data source routines for the case of
  9. * reading JPEG data from a file (or any stdio stream). While these routines
  10. * are sufficient for most applications, some will want to use a different
  11. * source manager.
  12. * IMPORTANT: we assume that fread() will correctly transcribe an array of
  13. * JOCTETs from 8-bit-wide elements on external storage. If char is wider
  14. * than 8 bits on your machine, you may need to do some tweaking.
  15. */
  16. /* this is not a core library module, so it doesn't define JPEG_INTERNALS */
  17. #include "jinclude.h"
  18. #include "jpeglib.h"
  19. #include "jerror.h"
  20. /* Expanded data source object for stdio input */
  21. typedef struct {
  22. struct jpeg_source_mgr pub; /* public fields */
  23. unsigned char * infile; /* source stream */
  24. JOCTET * buffer; /* start of buffer */
  25. boolean start_of_file; /* have we gotten any data yet? */
  26. } my_source_mgr;
  27. typedef my_source_mgr * my_src_ptr;
  28. #define INPUT_BUF_SIZE 4096 /* choose an efficiently fread'able size */
  29. /*
  30. * Initialize source --- called by jpeg_read_header
  31. * before any data is actually read.
  32. */
  33. METHODDEF void
  34. init_source( j_decompress_ptr cinfo ) {
  35. my_src_ptr src = (my_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
  36. /* We reset the empty-input-file flag for each image,
  37. * but we don't clear the input buffer.
  38. * This is correct behavior for reading a series of images from one source.
  39. */
  40. src->start_of_file = TRUE;
  41. }
  42. /*
  43. * Fill the input buffer --- called whenever buffer is emptied.
  44. *
  45. * In typical applications, this should read fresh data into the buffer
  46. * (ignoring the current state of next_input_byte & bytes_in_buffer),
  47. * reset the pointer & count to the start of the buffer, and return TRUE
  48. * indicating that the buffer has been reloaded. It is not necessary to
  49. * fill the buffer entirely, only to obtain at least one more byte.
  50. *
  51. * There is no such thing as an EOF return. If the end of the file has been
  52. * reached, the routine has a choice of ERREXIT() or inserting fake data into
  53. * the buffer. In most cases, generating a warning message and inserting a
  54. * fake EOI marker is the best course of action --- this will allow the
  55. * decompressor to output however much of the image is there. However,
  56. * the resulting error message is misleading if the real problem is an empty
  57. * input file, so we handle that case specially.
  58. *
  59. * In applications that need to be able to suspend compression due to input
  60. * not being available yet, a FALSE return indicates that no more data can be
  61. * obtained right now, but more may be forthcoming later. In this situation,
  62. * the decompressor will return to its caller (with an indication of the
  63. * number of scanlines it has read, if any). The application should resume
  64. * decompression after it has loaded more data into the input buffer. Note
  65. * that there are substantial restrictions on the use of suspension --- see
  66. * the documentation.
  67. *
  68. * When suspending, the decompressor will back up to a convenient restart point
  69. * (typically the start of the current MCU). next_input_byte & bytes_in_buffer
  70. * indicate where the restart point will be if the current call returns FALSE.
  71. * Data beyond this point must be rescanned after resumption, so move it to
  72. * the front of the buffer rather than discarding it.
  73. */
  74. METHODDEF boolean
  75. fill_input_buffer( j_decompress_ptr cinfo ) {
  76. my_src_ptr src = (my_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
  77. memcpy( src->buffer, src->infile, INPUT_BUF_SIZE );
  78. src->infile += INPUT_BUF_SIZE;
  79. src->pub.next_input_byte = src->buffer;
  80. src->pub.bytes_in_buffer = INPUT_BUF_SIZE;
  81. src->start_of_file = FALSE;
  82. return TRUE;
  83. }
  84. /*
  85. * Skip data --- used to skip over a potentially large amount of
  86. * uninteresting data (such as an APPn marker).
  87. *
  88. * Writers of suspendable-input applications must note that skip_input_data
  89. * is not granted the right to give a suspension return. If the skip extends
  90. * beyond the data currently in the buffer, the buffer can be marked empty so
  91. * that the next read will cause a fill_input_buffer call that can suspend.
  92. * Arranging for additional bytes to be discarded before reloading the input
  93. * buffer is the application writer's problem.
  94. */
  95. METHODDEF void
  96. skip_input_data( j_decompress_ptr cinfo, long num_bytes ) {
  97. my_src_ptr src = (my_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
  98. /* Just a dumb implementation for now. Could use fseek() except
  99. * it doesn't work on pipes. Not clear that being smart is worth
  100. * any trouble anyway --- large skips are infrequent.
  101. */
  102. if ( num_bytes > 0 ) {
  103. while ( num_bytes > (long) src->pub.bytes_in_buffer ) {
  104. num_bytes -= (long) src->pub.bytes_in_buffer;
  105. (void) fill_input_buffer( cinfo );
  106. /* note we assume that fill_input_buffer will never return FALSE,
  107. * so suspension need not be handled.
  108. */
  109. }
  110. src->pub.next_input_byte += (size_t) num_bytes;
  111. src->pub.bytes_in_buffer -= (size_t) num_bytes;
  112. }
  113. }
  114. /*
  115. * An additional method that can be provided by data source modules is the
  116. * resync_to_restart method for error recovery in the presence of RST markers.
  117. * For the moment, this source module just uses the default resync method
  118. * provided by the JPEG library. That method assumes that no backtracking
  119. * is possible.
  120. */
  121. /*
  122. * Terminate source --- called by jpeg_finish_decompress
  123. * after all data has been read. Often a no-op.
  124. *
  125. * NB: *not* called by jpeg_abort or jpeg_destroy; surrounding
  126. * application must deal with any cleanup that should happen even
  127. * for error exit.
  128. */
  129. METHODDEF void
  130. term_source( j_decompress_ptr cinfo ) {
  131. /* no work necessary here */
  132. }
  133. /*
  134. * Prepare for input from a stdio stream.
  135. * The caller must have already opened the stream, and is responsible
  136. * for closing it after finishing decompression.
  137. */
  138. GLOBAL void
  139. jpeg_stdio_src( j_decompress_ptr cinfo, unsigned char * infile ) {
  140. my_src_ptr src;
  141. /* The source object and input buffer are made permanent so that a series
  142. * of JPEG images can be read from the same file by calling jpeg_stdio_src
  143. * only before the first one. (If we discarded the buffer at the end of
  144. * one image, we'd likely lose the start of the next one.)
  145. * This makes it unsafe to use this manager and a different source
  146. * manager serially with the same JPEG object. Caveat programmer.
  147. */
  148. if ( cinfo->src == NULL ) {/* first time for this JPEG object? */
  149. cinfo->src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)
  150. ( * cinfo->mem->alloc_small )( (j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT,
  151. SIZEOF( my_source_mgr ) );
  152. src = (my_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
  153. src->buffer = (JOCTET *)
  154. ( *cinfo->mem->alloc_small )( (j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT,
  155. INPUT_BUF_SIZE * SIZEOF( JOCTET ) );
  156. }
  157. src = (my_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
  158. src->pub.init_source = init_source;
  159. src->pub.fill_input_buffer = fill_input_buffer;
  160. src->pub.skip_input_data = skip_input_data;
  161. src->pub.resync_to_restart = jpeg_resync_to_restart;/* use default method */
  162. src->pub.term_source = term_source;
  163. src->infile = infile;
  164. src->pub.bytes_in_buffer = 0;/* forces fill_input_buffer on first read */
  165. src->pub.next_input_byte = NULL;/* until buffer loaded */
  166. }