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- /*
- * Diffie-Hellman-Merkle key exchange (server side)
- *
- * Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later
- *
- * This file is provided under the Apache License 2.0, or the
- * GNU General Public License v2.0 or later.
- *
- * **********
- * Apache License 2.0:
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
- * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
- * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- *
- * **********
- *
- * **********
- * GNU General Public License v2.0 or later:
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * **********
- */
- #if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
- #include "mbedtls/config.h"
- #else
- #include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
- #endif
- #if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C)
- #include "mbedtls/platform.h"
- #else
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #define mbedtls_printf printf
- #define mbedtls_time_t time_t
- #define mbedtls_exit exit
- #define MBEDTLS_EXIT_SUCCESS EXIT_SUCCESS
- #define MBEDTLS_EXIT_FAILURE EXIT_FAILURE
- #endif /* MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C */
- #if defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_DHM_C) && \
- defined(MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_NET_C) && \
- defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_SHA256_C) && \
- defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO) && defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C) && \
- defined(MBEDTLS_SHA1_C)
- #include "mbedtls/net_sockets.h"
- #include "mbedtls/aes.h"
- #include "mbedtls/dhm.h"
- #include "mbedtls/rsa.h"
- #include "mbedtls/sha1.h"
- #include "mbedtls/entropy.h"
- #include "mbedtls/ctr_drbg.h"
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #endif
- #define SERVER_PORT "11999"
- #define PLAINTEXT "==Hello there!=="
- #if !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_DHM_C) || \
- !defined(MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_NET_C) || \
- !defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_SHA256_C) || \
- !defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO) || !defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C) || \
- !defined(MBEDTLS_SHA1_C)
- int main( void )
- {
- mbedtls_printf("MBEDTLS_AES_C and/or MBEDTLS_DHM_C and/or MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C "
- "and/or MBEDTLS_NET_C and/or MBEDTLS_RSA_C and/or "
- "MBEDTLS_SHA256_C and/or MBEDTLS_FS_IO and/or "
- "MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C not defined.\n");
- mbedtls_exit( 0 );
- }
- #else
- int main( void )
- {
- FILE *f;
- int ret = 1;
- int exit_code = MBEDTLS_EXIT_FAILURE;
- size_t n, buflen;
- mbedtls_net_context listen_fd, client_fd;
- unsigned char buf[2048];
- unsigned char hash[32];
- unsigned char buf2[2];
- const char *pers = "dh_server";
- mbedtls_entropy_context entropy;
- mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
- mbedtls_rsa_context rsa;
- mbedtls_dhm_context dhm;
- mbedtls_aes_context aes;
- mbedtls_mpi N, P, Q, D, E;
- mbedtls_net_init( &listen_fd );
- mbedtls_net_init( &client_fd );
- mbedtls_rsa_init( &rsa, MBEDTLS_RSA_PKCS_V15, MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256 );
- mbedtls_dhm_init( &dhm );
- mbedtls_aes_init( &aes );
- mbedtls_ctr_drbg_init( &ctr_drbg );
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &N ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &P ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &Q );
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &D ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &E );
- /*
- * 1. Setup the RNG
- */
- mbedtls_printf( "\n . Seeding the random number generator" );
- fflush( stdout );
- mbedtls_entropy_init( &entropy );
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed( &ctr_drbg, mbedtls_entropy_func, &entropy,
- (const unsigned char *) pers,
- strlen( pers ) ) ) != 0 )
- {
- mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed returned %d\n", ret );
- goto exit;
- }
- /*
- * 2a. Read the server's private RSA key
- */
- mbedtls_printf( "\n . Reading private key from rsa_priv.txt" );
- fflush( stdout );
- if( ( f = fopen( "rsa_priv.txt", "rb" ) ) == NULL )
- {
- mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! Could not open rsa_priv.txt\n" \
- " ! Please run rsa_genkey first\n\n" );
- goto exit;
- }
- mbedtls_rsa_init( &rsa, MBEDTLS_RSA_PKCS_V15, 0 );
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_read_file( &N , 16, f ) ) != 0 ||
- ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_read_file( &E , 16, f ) ) != 0 ||
- ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_read_file( &D , 16, f ) ) != 0 ||
- ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_read_file( &P , 16, f ) ) != 0 ||
- ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_read_file( &Q , 16, f ) ) != 0 )
- {
- mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_mpi_read_file returned %d\n\n",
- ret );
- fclose( f );
- goto exit;
- }
- fclose( f );
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_rsa_import( &rsa, &N, &P, &Q, &D, &E ) ) != 0 )
- {
- mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_rsa_import returned %d\n\n",
- ret );
- goto exit;
- }
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_rsa_complete( &rsa ) ) != 0 )
- {
- mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_rsa_complete returned %d\n\n",
- ret );
- goto exit;
- }
- /*
- * 2b. Get the DHM modulus and generator
- */
- mbedtls_printf( "\n . Reading DH parameters from dh_prime.txt" );
- fflush( stdout );
- if( ( f = fopen( "dh_prime.txt", "rb" ) ) == NULL )
- {
- mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! Could not open dh_prime.txt\n" \
- " ! Please run dh_genprime first\n\n" );
- goto exit;
- }
- if( mbedtls_mpi_read_file( &dhm.P, 16, f ) != 0 ||
- mbedtls_mpi_read_file( &dhm.G, 16, f ) != 0 )
- {
- mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! Invalid DH parameter file\n\n" );
- fclose( f );
- goto exit;
- }
- fclose( f );
- /*
- * 3. Wait for a client to connect
- */
- mbedtls_printf( "\n . Waiting for a remote connection" );
- fflush( stdout );
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_net_bind( &listen_fd, NULL, SERVER_PORT, MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_TCP ) ) != 0 )
- {
- mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_net_bind returned %d\n\n", ret );
- goto exit;
- }
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_net_accept( &listen_fd, &client_fd,
- NULL, 0, NULL ) ) != 0 )
- {
- mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_net_accept returned %d\n\n", ret );
- goto exit;
- }
- /*
- * 4. Setup the DH parameters (P,G,Ys)
- */
- mbedtls_printf( "\n . Sending the server's DH parameters" );
- fflush( stdout );
- memset( buf, 0, sizeof( buf ) );
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_dhm_make_params( &dhm, (int) mbedtls_mpi_size( &dhm.P ), buf, &n,
- mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg ) ) != 0 )
- {
- mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_dhm_make_params returned %d\n\n", ret );
- goto exit;
- }
- /*
- * 5. Sign the parameters and send them
- */
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_sha1_ret( buf, n, hash ) ) != 0 )
- {
- mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_sha1_ret returned %d\n\n", ret );
- goto exit;
- }
- buf[n ] = (unsigned char)( rsa.len >> 8 );
- buf[n + 1] = (unsigned char)( rsa.len );
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_rsa_pkcs1_sign( &rsa, NULL, NULL, MBEDTLS_RSA_PRIVATE, MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256,
- 0, hash, buf + n + 2 ) ) != 0 )
- {
- mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_rsa_pkcs1_sign returned %d\n\n", ret );
- goto exit;
- }
- buflen = n + 2 + rsa.len;
- buf2[0] = (unsigned char)( buflen >> 8 );
- buf2[1] = (unsigned char)( buflen );
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_net_send( &client_fd, buf2, 2 ) ) != 2 ||
- ( ret = mbedtls_net_send( &client_fd, buf, buflen ) ) != (int) buflen )
- {
- mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_net_send returned %d\n\n", ret );
- goto exit;
- }
- /*
- * 6. Get the client's public value: Yc = G ^ Xc mod P
- */
- mbedtls_printf( "\n . Receiving the client's public value" );
- fflush( stdout );
- memset( buf, 0, sizeof( buf ) );
- n = dhm.len;
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_net_recv( &client_fd, buf, n ) ) != (int) n )
- {
- mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_net_recv returned %d\n\n", ret );
- goto exit;
- }
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_dhm_read_public( &dhm, buf, dhm.len ) ) != 0 )
- {
- mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_dhm_read_public returned %d\n\n", ret );
- goto exit;
- }
- /*
- * 7. Derive the shared secret: K = Ys ^ Xc mod P
- */
- mbedtls_printf( "\n . Shared secret: " );
- fflush( stdout );
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_dhm_calc_secret( &dhm, buf, sizeof( buf ), &n,
- mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg ) ) != 0 )
- {
- mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_dhm_calc_secret returned %d\n\n", ret );
- goto exit;
- }
- for( n = 0; n < 16; n++ )
- mbedtls_printf( "%02x", buf[n] );
- /*
- * 8. Setup the AES-256 encryption key
- *
- * This is an overly simplified example; best practice is
- * to hash the shared secret with a random value to derive
- * the keying material for the encryption/decryption keys
- * and MACs.
- */
- mbedtls_printf( "...\n . Encrypting and sending the ciphertext" );
- fflush( stdout );
- mbedtls_aes_setkey_enc( &aes, buf, 256 );
- memcpy( buf, PLAINTEXT, 16 );
- mbedtls_aes_crypt_ecb( &aes, MBEDTLS_AES_ENCRYPT, buf, buf );
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_net_send( &client_fd, buf, 16 ) ) != 16 )
- {
- mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_net_send returned %d\n\n", ret );
- goto exit;
- }
- mbedtls_printf( "\n\n" );
- exit_code = MBEDTLS_EXIT_SUCCESS;
- exit:
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &N ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &P ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &Q );
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &D ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &E );
- mbedtls_net_free( &client_fd );
- mbedtls_net_free( &listen_fd );
- mbedtls_aes_free( &aes );
- mbedtls_rsa_free( &rsa );
- mbedtls_dhm_free( &dhm );
- mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free( &ctr_drbg );
- mbedtls_entropy_free( &entropy );
- #if defined(_WIN32)
- mbedtls_printf( " + Press Enter to exit this program.\n" );
- fflush( stdout ); getchar();
- #endif
- mbedtls_exit( exit_code );
- }
- #endif /* MBEDTLS_AES_C && MBEDTLS_DHM_C && MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C &&
- MBEDTLS_NET_C && MBEDTLS_RSA_C && MBEDTLS_SHA256_C &&
- MBEDTLS_FS_IO && MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C */
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