class_packedstringarray.rst 23 KB

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  1. :github_url: hide
  2. .. DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE!!!
  3. .. Generated automatically from Godot engine sources.
  4. .. Generator: https://github.com/godotengine/godot/tree/4.0/doc/tools/make_rst.py.
  5. .. XML source: https://github.com/godotengine/godot/tree/4.0/doc/classes/PackedStringArray.xml.
  6. .. _class_PackedStringArray:
  7. PackedStringArray
  8. =================
  9. A packed array of :ref:`String<class_String>`\ s.
  10. .. rst-class:: classref-introduction-group
  11. Description
  12. -----------
  13. An array specifically designed to hold :ref:`String<class_String>`\ s. Packs data tightly, so it saves memory for large array sizes.
  14. If you want to join the strings in the array, use :ref:`String.join<class_String_method_join>`.
  15. ::
  16. var string_array = PackedStringArray(["hello", "world"])
  17. var string = " ".join(string_array)
  18. print(string) # "hello world"
  19. .. rst-class:: classref-introduction-group
  20. Tutorials
  21. ---------
  22. - `OS Test Demo <https://godotengine.org/asset-library/asset/677>`__
  23. .. rst-class:: classref-reftable-group
  24. Constructors
  25. ------------
  26. .. table::
  27. :widths: auto
  28. +---------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  29. | :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` | :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray_constructor_PackedStringArray>` **(** **)** |
  30. +---------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  31. | :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` | :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray_constructor_PackedStringArray>` **(** :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` from **)** |
  32. +---------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  33. | :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` | :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray_constructor_PackedStringArray>` **(** :ref:`Array<class_Array>` from **)** |
  34. +---------------------------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  35. .. rst-class:: classref-reftable-group
  36. Methods
  37. -------
  38. .. table::
  39. :widths: auto
  40. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  41. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`append<class_PackedStringArray_method_append>` **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` value **)** |
  42. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  43. | void | :ref:`append_array<class_PackedStringArray_method_append_array>` **(** :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` array **)** |
  44. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  45. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`bsearch<class_PackedStringArray_method_bsearch>` **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` value, :ref:`bool<class_bool>` before=true **)** |
  46. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  47. | void | :ref:`clear<class_PackedStringArray_method_clear>` **(** **)** |
  48. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  49. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`count<class_PackedStringArray_method_count>` **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` value **)** |const| |
  50. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  51. | :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` | :ref:`duplicate<class_PackedStringArray_method_duplicate>` **(** **)** |
  52. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  53. | void | :ref:`fill<class_PackedStringArray_method_fill>` **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` value **)** |
  54. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  55. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`find<class_PackedStringArray_method_find>` **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` value, :ref:`int<class_int>` from=0 **)** |const| |
  56. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  57. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`has<class_PackedStringArray_method_has>` **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` value **)** |const| |
  58. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  59. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`insert<class_PackedStringArray_method_insert>` **(** :ref:`int<class_int>` at_index, :ref:`String<class_String>` value **)** |
  60. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  61. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_empty<class_PackedStringArray_method_is_empty>` **(** **)** |const| |
  62. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  63. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`push_back<class_PackedStringArray_method_push_back>` **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` value **)** |
  64. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  65. | void | :ref:`remove_at<class_PackedStringArray_method_remove_at>` **(** :ref:`int<class_int>` index **)** |
  66. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  67. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`resize<class_PackedStringArray_method_resize>` **(** :ref:`int<class_int>` new_size **)** |
  68. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  69. | void | :ref:`reverse<class_PackedStringArray_method_reverse>` **(** **)** |
  70. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  71. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`rfind<class_PackedStringArray_method_rfind>` **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` value, :ref:`int<class_int>` from=-1 **)** |const| |
  72. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  73. | void | :ref:`set<class_PackedStringArray_method_set>` **(** :ref:`int<class_int>` index, :ref:`String<class_String>` value **)** |
  74. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  75. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`size<class_PackedStringArray_method_size>` **(** **)** |const| |
  76. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  77. | :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` | :ref:`slice<class_PackedStringArray_method_slice>` **(** :ref:`int<class_int>` begin, :ref:`int<class_int>` end=2147483647 **)** |const| |
  78. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  79. | void | :ref:`sort<class_PackedStringArray_method_sort>` **(** **)** |
  80. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  81. | :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` | :ref:`to_byte_array<class_PackedStringArray_method_to_byte_array>` **(** **)** |const| |
  82. +---------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  83. .. rst-class:: classref-reftable-group
  84. Operators
  85. ---------
  86. .. table::
  87. :widths: auto
  88. +---------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  89. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`operator !=<class_PackedStringArray_operator_neq_PackedStringArray>` **(** :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` right **)** |
  90. +---------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  91. | :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` | :ref:`operator +<class_PackedStringArray_operator_sum_PackedStringArray>` **(** :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` right **)** |
  92. +---------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  93. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`operator ==<class_PackedStringArray_operator_eq_PackedStringArray>` **(** :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` right **)** |
  94. +---------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  95. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`operator []<class_PackedStringArray_operator_idx_int>` **(** :ref:`int<class_int>` index **)** |
  96. +---------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  97. .. rst-class:: classref-section-separator
  98. ----
  99. .. rst-class:: classref-descriptions-group
  100. Constructor Descriptions
  101. ------------------------
  102. .. _class_PackedStringArray_constructor_PackedStringArray:
  103. .. rst-class:: classref-constructor
  104. :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` **PackedStringArray** **(** **)**
  105. Constructs an empty **PackedStringArray**.
  106. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  107. ----
  108. .. rst-class:: classref-constructor
  109. :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` **PackedStringArray** **(** :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` from **)**
  110. Constructs a **PackedStringArray** as a copy of the given **PackedStringArray**.
  111. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  112. ----
  113. .. rst-class:: classref-constructor
  114. :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` **PackedStringArray** **(** :ref:`Array<class_Array>` from **)**
  115. Constructs a new **PackedStringArray**. Optionally, you can pass in a generic :ref:`Array<class_Array>` that will be converted.
  116. .. rst-class:: classref-section-separator
  117. ----
  118. .. rst-class:: classref-descriptions-group
  119. Method Descriptions
  120. -------------------
  121. .. _class_PackedStringArray_method_append:
  122. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  123. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **append** **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` value **)**
  124. Appends an element at the end of the array (alias of :ref:`push_back<class_PackedStringArray_method_push_back>`).
  125. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  126. ----
  127. .. _class_PackedStringArray_method_append_array:
  128. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  129. void **append_array** **(** :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` array **)**
  130. Appends a **PackedStringArray** at the end of this array.
  131. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  132. ----
  133. .. _class_PackedStringArray_method_bsearch:
  134. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  135. :ref:`int<class_int>` **bsearch** **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` value, :ref:`bool<class_bool>` before=true **)**
  136. Finds the index of an existing value (or the insertion index that maintains sorting order, if the value is not yet present in the array) using binary search. Optionally, a ``before`` specifier can be passed. If ``false``, the returned index comes after all existing entries of the value in the array.
  137. \ **Note:** Calling :ref:`bsearch<class_PackedStringArray_method_bsearch>` on an unsorted array results in unexpected behavior.
  138. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  139. ----
  140. .. _class_PackedStringArray_method_clear:
  141. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  142. void **clear** **(** **)**
  143. Clears the array. This is equivalent to using :ref:`resize<class_PackedStringArray_method_resize>` with a size of ``0``.
  144. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  145. ----
  146. .. _class_PackedStringArray_method_count:
  147. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  148. :ref:`int<class_int>` **count** **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` value **)** |const|
  149. Returns the number of times an element is in the array.
  150. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  151. ----
  152. .. _class_PackedStringArray_method_duplicate:
  153. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  154. :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` **duplicate** **(** **)**
  155. Creates a copy of the array, and returns it.
  156. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  157. ----
  158. .. _class_PackedStringArray_method_fill:
  159. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  160. void **fill** **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` value **)**
  161. Assigns the given value to all elements in the array. This can typically be used together with :ref:`resize<class_PackedStringArray_method_resize>` to create an array with a given size and initialized elements.
  162. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  163. ----
  164. .. _class_PackedStringArray_method_find:
  165. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  166. :ref:`int<class_int>` **find** **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` value, :ref:`int<class_int>` from=0 **)** |const|
  167. Searches the array for a value and returns its index or ``-1`` if not found. Optionally, the initial search index can be passed.
  168. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  169. ----
  170. .. _class_PackedStringArray_method_has:
  171. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  172. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **has** **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` value **)** |const|
  173. Returns ``true`` if the array contains ``value``.
  174. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  175. ----
  176. .. _class_PackedStringArray_method_insert:
  177. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  178. :ref:`int<class_int>` **insert** **(** :ref:`int<class_int>` at_index, :ref:`String<class_String>` value **)**
  179. Inserts a new element at a given position in the array. The position must be valid, or at the end of the array (``idx == size()``).
  180. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  181. ----
  182. .. _class_PackedStringArray_method_is_empty:
  183. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  184. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_empty** **(** **)** |const|
  185. Returns ``true`` if the array is empty.
  186. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  187. ----
  188. .. _class_PackedStringArray_method_push_back:
  189. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  190. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **push_back** **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` value **)**
  191. Appends a string element at end of the array.
  192. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  193. ----
  194. .. _class_PackedStringArray_method_remove_at:
  195. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  196. void **remove_at** **(** :ref:`int<class_int>` index **)**
  197. Removes an element from the array by index.
  198. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  199. ----
  200. .. _class_PackedStringArray_method_resize:
  201. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  202. :ref:`int<class_int>` **resize** **(** :ref:`int<class_int>` new_size **)**
  203. Sets the size of the array. If the array is grown, reserves elements at the end of the array. If the array is shrunk, truncates the array to the new size.
  204. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  205. ----
  206. .. _class_PackedStringArray_method_reverse:
  207. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  208. void **reverse** **(** **)**
  209. Reverses the order of the elements in the array.
  210. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  211. ----
  212. .. _class_PackedStringArray_method_rfind:
  213. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  214. :ref:`int<class_int>` **rfind** **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` value, :ref:`int<class_int>` from=-1 **)** |const|
  215. Searches the array in reverse order. Optionally, a start search index can be passed. If negative, the start index is considered relative to the end of the array.
  216. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  217. ----
  218. .. _class_PackedStringArray_method_set:
  219. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  220. void **set** **(** :ref:`int<class_int>` index, :ref:`String<class_String>` value **)**
  221. Changes the :ref:`String<class_String>` at the given index.
  222. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  223. ----
  224. .. _class_PackedStringArray_method_size:
  225. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  226. :ref:`int<class_int>` **size** **(** **)** |const|
  227. Returns the number of elements in the array.
  228. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  229. ----
  230. .. _class_PackedStringArray_method_slice:
  231. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  232. :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` **slice** **(** :ref:`int<class_int>` begin, :ref:`int<class_int>` end=2147483647 **)** |const|
  233. Returns the slice of the **PackedStringArray**, from ``begin`` (inclusive) to ``end`` (exclusive), as a new **PackedStringArray**.
  234. The absolute value of ``begin`` and ``end`` will be clamped to the array size, so the default value for ``end`` makes it slice to the size of the array by default (i.e. ``arr.slice(1)`` is a shorthand for ``arr.slice(1, arr.size())``).
  235. If either ``begin`` or ``end`` are negative, they will be relative to the end of the array (i.e. ``arr.slice(0, -2)`` is a shorthand for ``arr.slice(0, arr.size() - 2)``).
  236. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  237. ----
  238. .. _class_PackedStringArray_method_sort:
  239. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  240. void **sort** **(** **)**
  241. Sorts the elements of the array in ascending order.
  242. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  243. ----
  244. .. _class_PackedStringArray_method_to_byte_array:
  245. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  246. :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` **to_byte_array** **(** **)** |const|
  247. Returns a :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` with each string encoded as bytes.
  248. .. rst-class:: classref-section-separator
  249. ----
  250. .. rst-class:: classref-descriptions-group
  251. Operator Descriptions
  252. ---------------------
  253. .. _class_PackedStringArray_operator_neq_PackedStringArray:
  254. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  255. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **operator !=** **(** :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` right **)**
  256. Returns ``true`` if contents of the arrays differ.
  257. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  258. ----
  259. .. _class_PackedStringArray_operator_sum_PackedStringArray:
  260. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  261. :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` **operator +** **(** :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` right **)**
  262. Returns a new **PackedStringArray** with contents of ``right`` added at the end of this array. For better performance, consider using :ref:`append_array<class_PackedStringArray_method_append_array>` instead.
  263. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  264. ----
  265. .. _class_PackedStringArray_operator_eq_PackedStringArray:
  266. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  267. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **operator ==** **(** :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` right **)**
  268. Returns ``true`` if contents of both arrays are the same, i.e. they have all equal :ref:`String<class_String>`\ s at the corresponding indices.
  269. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  270. ----
  271. .. _class_PackedStringArray_operator_idx_int:
  272. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  273. :ref:`String<class_String>` **operator []** **(** :ref:`int<class_int>` index **)**
  274. Returns the :ref:`String<class_String>` at index ``index``. Negative indices can be used to access the elements starting from the end. Using index out of array's bounds will result in an error.
  275. .. |virtual| replace:: :abbr:`virtual (This method should typically be overridden by the user to have any effect.)`
  276. .. |const| replace:: :abbr:`const (This method has no side effects. It doesn't modify any of the instance's member variables.)`
  277. .. |vararg| replace:: :abbr:`vararg (This method accepts any number of arguments after the ones described here.)`
  278. .. |constructor| replace:: :abbr:`constructor (This method is used to construct a type.)`
  279. .. |static| replace:: :abbr:`static (This method doesn't need an instance to be called, so it can be called directly using the class name.)`
  280. .. |operator| replace:: :abbr:`operator (This method describes a valid operator to use with this type as left-hand operand.)`