getopt.in.h 8.8 KB

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  1. /* Declarations for getopt.
  2. Copyright (C) 1989-1994, 1996-1999, 2001, 2003-2007, 2009-2011 Free Software
  3. Foundation, Inc.
  4. This file is part of the GNU C Library.
  5. This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  6. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  7. the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
  8. (at your option) any later version.
  9. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  12. GNU General Public License for more details.
  13. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  14. along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
  15. #ifndef _@GUARD_PREFIX@_GETOPT_H
  16. #if __GNUC__ >= 3
  17. @PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER@
  18. #endif
  19. @PRAGMA_COLUMNS@
  20. /* The include_next requires a split double-inclusion guard. We must
  21. also inform the replacement unistd.h to not recursively use
  22. <getopt.h>; our definitions will be present soon enough. */
  23. #if @HAVE_GETOPT_H@
  24. # define _GL_SYSTEM_GETOPT
  25. # @INCLUDE_NEXT@ @NEXT_GETOPT_H@
  26. # undef _GL_SYSTEM_GETOPT
  27. #endif
  28. #ifndef _@GUARD_PREFIX@_GETOPT_H
  29. #ifndef __need_getopt
  30. # define _@GUARD_PREFIX@_GETOPT_H 1
  31. #endif
  32. /* Standalone applications should #define __GETOPT_PREFIX to an
  33. identifier that prefixes the external functions and variables
  34. defined in this header. When this happens, include the
  35. headers that might declare getopt so that they will not cause
  36. confusion if included after this file (if the system had <getopt.h>,
  37. we have already included it). Then systematically rename
  38. identifiers so that they do not collide with the system functions
  39. and variables. Renaming avoids problems with some compilers and
  40. linkers. */
  41. #if defined __GETOPT_PREFIX && !defined __need_getopt
  42. # if !@HAVE_GETOPT_H@
  43. # include <stdlib.h>
  44. # include <stdio.h>
  45. # include <unistd.h>
  46. # endif
  47. # undef __need_getopt
  48. # undef getopt
  49. # undef getopt_long
  50. # undef getopt_long_only
  51. # undef optarg
  52. # undef opterr
  53. # undef optind
  54. # undef optopt
  55. # undef option
  56. # define __GETOPT_CONCAT(x, y) x ## y
  57. # define __GETOPT_XCONCAT(x, y) __GETOPT_CONCAT (x, y)
  58. # define __GETOPT_ID(y) __GETOPT_XCONCAT (__GETOPT_PREFIX, y)
  59. # define getopt __GETOPT_ID (getopt)
  60. # define getopt_long __GETOPT_ID (getopt_long)
  61. # define getopt_long_only __GETOPT_ID (getopt_long_only)
  62. # define optarg __GETOPT_ID (optarg)
  63. # define opterr __GETOPT_ID (opterr)
  64. # define optind __GETOPT_ID (optind)
  65. # define optopt __GETOPT_ID (optopt)
  66. # define option __GETOPT_ID (option)
  67. # define _getopt_internal __GETOPT_ID (getopt_internal)
  68. #endif
  69. /* Standalone applications get correct prototypes for getopt_long and
  70. getopt_long_only; they declare "char **argv". libc uses prototypes
  71. with "char *const *argv" that are incorrect because getopt_long and
  72. getopt_long_only can permute argv; this is required for backward
  73. compatibility (e.g., for LSB 2.0.1).
  74. This used to be `#if defined __GETOPT_PREFIX && !defined __need_getopt',
  75. but it caused redefinition warnings if both unistd.h and getopt.h were
  76. included, since unistd.h includes getopt.h having previously defined
  77. __need_getopt.
  78. The only place where __getopt_argv_const is used is in definitions
  79. of getopt_long and getopt_long_only below, but these are visible
  80. only if __need_getopt is not defined, so it is quite safe to rewrite
  81. the conditional as follows:
  82. */
  83. #if !defined __need_getopt
  84. # if defined __GETOPT_PREFIX
  85. # define __getopt_argv_const /* empty */
  86. # else
  87. # define __getopt_argv_const const
  88. # endif
  89. #endif
  90. /* If __GNU_LIBRARY__ is not already defined, either we are being used
  91. standalone, or this is the first header included in the source file.
  92. If we are being used with glibc, we need to include <features.h>, but
  93. that does not exist if we are standalone. So: if __GNU_LIBRARY__ is
  94. not defined, include <ctype.h>, which will pull in <features.h> for us
  95. if it's from glibc. (Why ctype.h? It's guaranteed to exist and it
  96. doesn't flood the namespace with stuff the way some other headers do.) */
  97. #if !defined __GNU_LIBRARY__
  98. # include <ctype.h>
  99. #endif
  100. #ifndef __THROW
  101. # ifndef __GNUC_PREREQ
  102. # define __GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) (0)
  103. # endif
  104. # if defined __cplusplus && __GNUC_PREREQ (2,8)
  105. # define __THROW throw ()
  106. # else
  107. # define __THROW
  108. # endif
  109. #endif
  110. /* The definition of _GL_ARG_NONNULL is copied here. */
  111. #ifdef __cplusplus
  112. extern "C" {
  113. #endif
  114. /* For communication from `getopt' to the caller.
  115. When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument,
  116. the argument value is returned here.
  117. Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER,
  118. each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */
  119. extern char *optarg;
  120. /* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned.
  121. This is used for communication to and from the caller
  122. and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'.
  123. On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize.
  124. When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the
  125. non-option elements that the caller should itself scan.
  126. Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next
  127. how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */
  128. extern int optind;
  129. /* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message `getopt' prints
  130. for unrecognized options. */
  131. extern int opterr;
  132. /* Set to an option character which was unrecognized. */
  133. extern int optopt;
  134. #ifndef __need_getopt
  135. /* Describe the long-named options requested by the application.
  136. The LONG_OPTIONS argument to getopt_long or getopt_long_only is a vector
  137. of `struct option' terminated by an element containing a name which is
  138. zero.
  139. The field `has_arg' is:
  140. no_argument (or 0) if the option does not take an argument,
  141. required_argument (or 1) if the option requires an argument,
  142. optional_argument (or 2) if the option takes an optional argument.
  143. If the field `flag' is not NULL, it points to a variable that is set
  144. to the value given in the field `val' when the option is found, but
  145. left unchanged if the option is not found.
  146. To have a long-named option do something other than set an `int' to
  147. a compiled-in constant, such as set a value from `optarg', set the
  148. option's `flag' field to zero and its `val' field to a nonzero
  149. value (the equivalent single-letter option character, if there is
  150. one). For long options that have a zero `flag' field, `getopt'
  151. returns the contents of the `val' field. */
  152. # if !GNULIB_defined_struct_option
  153. struct option
  154. {
  155. const char *name;
  156. /* has_arg can't be an enum because some compilers complain about
  157. type mismatches in all the code that assumes it is an int. */
  158. int has_arg;
  159. int *flag;
  160. int val;
  161. };
  162. # define GNULIB_defined_struct_option 1
  163. # endif
  164. /* Names for the values of the `has_arg' field of `struct option'. */
  165. # define no_argument 0
  166. # define required_argument 1
  167. # define optional_argument 2
  168. #endif /* need getopt */
  169. /* Get definitions and prototypes for functions to process the
  170. arguments in ARGV (ARGC of them, minus the program name) for
  171. options given in OPTS.
  172. Return the option character from OPTS just read. Return -1 when
  173. there are no more options. For unrecognized options, or options
  174. missing arguments, `optopt' is set to the option letter, and '?' is
  175. returned.
  176. The OPTS string is a list of characters which are recognized option
  177. letters, optionally followed by colons, specifying that that letter
  178. takes an argument, to be placed in `optarg'.
  179. If a letter in OPTS is followed by two colons, its argument is
  180. optional. This behavior is specific to the GNU `getopt'.
  181. The argument `--' causes premature termination of argument
  182. scanning, explicitly telling `getopt' that there are no more
  183. options.
  184. If OPTS begins with `-', then non-option arguments are treated as
  185. arguments to the option '\1'. This behavior is specific to the GNU
  186. `getopt'. If OPTS begins with `+', or POSIXLY_CORRECT is set in
  187. the environment, then do not permute arguments. */
  188. extern int getopt (int ___argc, char *const *___argv, const char *__shortopts)
  189. __THROW _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((2, 3));
  190. #ifndef __need_getopt
  191. extern int getopt_long (int ___argc, char *__getopt_argv_const *___argv,
  192. const char *__shortopts,
  193. const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind)
  194. __THROW _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((2, 3));
  195. extern int getopt_long_only (int ___argc, char *__getopt_argv_const *___argv,
  196. const char *__shortopts,
  197. const struct option *__longopts, int *__longind)
  198. __THROW _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((2, 3));
  199. #endif
  200. #ifdef __cplusplus
  201. }
  202. #endif
  203. /* Make sure we later can get all the definitions and declarations. */
  204. #undef __need_getopt
  205. #endif /* _@GUARD_PREFIX@_GETOPT_H */
  206. #endif /* _@GUARD_PREFIX@_GETOPT_H */