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@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
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Plugin Development
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-=======================
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+==================
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SamplePlugin.php
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------------------------
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+----------------
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Each plugin requires a main class to interact with the GNU social system.
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@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ have pre-defined arguments, based on which event they're handling. A typical
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event handler:
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```php
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-function onSomeEvent($paramA, &$paramB)
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+public function onSomeEvent($paramA, &$paramB): bool
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{
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if ($paramA == 'jed') {
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throw new Exception(sprintf(_m("Invalid parameter %s"), $paramA));
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@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ function onSomeEvent($paramA, &$paramB)
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```
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Event Handlers
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------------------------
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+--------------
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Event handlers must return a Boolean value.
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@@ -41,50 +41,43 @@ If the handler throws an exception, processing will stop, and the exception's
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error will be shown to the user.
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Installation
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-------------------
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+------------
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-To install a plugin (like this one), site admins add the following code to their
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+To enable a plugin (like the SamplePlugin), site admins add the following code to their
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config.php file:
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```php
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addPlugin('Sample');
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```
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-Plugins must be installed in one of the following directories:
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-
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-* local/plugins/{$pluginclass}.php
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-* local/plugins/{$name}/{$pluginclass}.php
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-* local/{$pluginclass}.php
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-* local/{$name}/{$pluginclass}.php
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-* plugins/{$pluginclass}.php
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-* plugins/{$name}/{$pluginclass}.php
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+Third Party Plugins must be installed in `local/plugins/{$name}/{$pluginclass}.php`
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Here, `{$name}` is the name of the plugin, like 'Sample', and `{$pluginclass}`
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is the name of the main class, like 'SamplePlugin'. Plugins that are part of
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the main GNU social distribution go in 'plugins' and third-party or local ones
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go in 'local'.
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-Simple plugins can be implemented as a single module. Others are more complex
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-and require additional modules; these should use their own directory, like
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+Simple plugins can be implemented as a single plugin. Others are more complex
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+and require additional plugins; these should use their own directory, like
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'local/plugins/{$name}/'. All files related to the plugin, including images,
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-JavaScript, CSS, external libraries or PHP modules should go in the plugin
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+JavaScript, CSS, external libraries or PHP plugins should go in the plugin
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directory.
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Plugin Configuration
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-------------------
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+--------------------
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Plugins are configured using public instance attributes. To set their values,
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site administrators use this syntax:
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```php
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-addPlugin('Sample', ('attr1' => 'foo', 'attr2' => 'bar'));
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+addPlugin('Sample', ['attr1' => 'foo', 'attr2' => 'bar']);
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```
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The same plugin class can be initialized multiple times with different arguments:
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```php
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-addPlugin('EmailNotify', array('sendTo' => 'evan@status.net'));
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-addPlugin('EmailNotify', array('sendTo' => 'brionv@status.net'));
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+addPlugin('EmailNotify', ['sendTo' => 'evan@status.net']);
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+addPlugin('EmailNotify', ['sendTo' => 'brionv@status.net']);
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```
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```php
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@@ -96,34 +89,34 @@ class SamplePlugin extends Plugin
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```
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Initialization
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-------------------
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+--------------
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Plugins overload this method to do any initialization they need, like connecting
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-to remote servers or creating paths or so on. @return boolean hook value; true
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+to remote servers or creating paths or so on. @return bool hook value; true
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means continue processing, false means stop.
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```php
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-function initialize()
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+public function initialize(): bool
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{
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return true;
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}
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```
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Clean Up
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-------------------
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+--------
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Plugins overload this method to do any cleanup they need, like disconnecting from
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remote servers or deleting temp files or so on.
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```php
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-function cleanup()
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+public function cleanup(): bool
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{
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return true;
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}
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```
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Database schema setup
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-------------------
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+---------------------
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Plugins can add their own tables to the GNU social database. Plugins should use
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GNU social's schema interface to add or delete tables. The ensureTable() method
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@@ -135,25 +128,26 @@ the checkschema.php script is run, greatly improving performance. However, they
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need to remember to run that script after installing or upgrading a plugin!
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```php
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-function onCheckSchema()
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+public function onCheckSchema(): bool
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{
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$schema = Schema::get();
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// '''For storing user-submitted flags on profiles'''
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- $schema->ensureTable('user_greeting_count',
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- array(new ColumnDef('user_id', 'integer', null,
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- true, 'PRI'),
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- new ColumnDef('greeting_count', 'integer')));
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+ $schema->ensureTable('user_greeting_count',[
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+ new ColumnDef('user_id', 'integer', null, true, 'PRI'),
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+ new ColumnDef('greeting_count', 'integer')
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+ ]
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+ );
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return true;
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}
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```
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-Load related modules when needed
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-------------------
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+Load related plugins when needed
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+--------------------------------
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-Most non-trivial plugins will require extra modules to do their work. Typically
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+Most non-trivial plugins will require extra plugins to do their work. Typically
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these include data classes, action classes, widget classes, or external libraries.
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This method receives a class name and loads the PHP file related to that class.
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@@ -166,26 +160,26 @@ in this plugin! So, make sure to return true by default to let other plugins,
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and the core code, get a chance.
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```php
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-function onAutoload($cls)
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+public function onAutoload($cls): bool
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{
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- $dir = dirname(__FILE__);
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+ $dir = __DIR__;
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switch ($cls)
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{
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- case 'HelloAction':
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- include_once $dir . '/' . strtolower(mb_substr($cls, 0, -6)) . '.php';
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- return false;
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- case 'User_greeting_count':
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- include_once $dir . '/'.$cls.'.php';
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- return false;
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- default:
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- return true;
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+ case 'HelloAction':
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+ include_once $dir . '/' . strtolower(mb_substr($cls, 0, -6)) . '.php';
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+ return false;
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+ case 'User_greeting_count':
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+ include_once $dir . '/'.$cls.'.php';
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+ return false;
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+ default:
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+ return true;
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}
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}
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```
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Map URLs to actions
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-------------------
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+-------------------
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This event handler lets the plugin map URLs on the site to actions (and thus an
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action handler class). Note that the action handler class for an action will be
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@@ -193,28 +187,28 @@ named 'FoobarAction', where action = 'foobar'. The class must be loaded in the
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onAutoload() method.
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```php
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-function onRouterInitialized($m)
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+public function onRouterInitialized($m): bool
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{
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$m->connect('main/hello',
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- array('action' => 'hello'));
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+ ['action' => 'hello']);
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return true;
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}
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```
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Modify the default menu to link to our custom action
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-------------------
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+-----------------------------------------------------
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Using event handlers, it's possible to modify the default UI for pages almost
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without limit. In this method, we add a menu item to the default primary menu
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for the interface to link to our action.
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Action Class
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-------------------
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+------------
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The Action class provides a rich set of events to hook, as well as output methods.
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```php
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-function onEndPrimaryNav($action)
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+public function onEndPrimaryNav($action): bool
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{
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// '''common_local_url()''' gets the correct URL for the action name we provide
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@@ -223,20 +217,22 @@ function onEndPrimaryNav($action)
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return true;
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}
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-function onPluginVersion(&$versions)
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+public function onPluginVersion(&$versions): bool
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{
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- $versions[] = array('name' => 'Sample',
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- 'version' => STATUSNET_VERSION,
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- 'author' => 'Brion Vibber, Evan Prodromou',
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- 'homepage' => 'http://example.org/plugin',
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- 'rawdescription' =>
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- _m('A sample plugin to show basics of development for new hackers.'));
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+ $versions[] = [
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+ 'name' => 'Sample',
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+ 'version' => GNUSOCIAL_VERSION,
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+ 'author' => 'Brion Vibber, Evan Prodromou',
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+ 'homepage' => 'http://example.org/plugin',
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+ 'rawdescription' =>
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+ _m('A sample plugin to show basics of development for new hackers.')
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+ ];
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return true;
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}
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```
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hello.php
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-------------------
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+---------
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This section is taken directly from the 'hello.php'. ( plugins/Sample/hello.php )
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@@ -255,7 +251,7 @@ class HelloAction extends Action
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```
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Take arguments for running
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-------------------
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+--------------------------
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This method is called first, and it lets the action class get all its arguments
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and validate them. It's also the time to fetch any relevant data from the database.
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@@ -263,8 +259,8 @@ and validate them. It's also the time to fetch any relevant data from the databa
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Action classes should run parent::prepare(array $args = []) as the first line
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of this method to make sure the default argument-processing happens.
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-```php
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-function prepare(array $args = [])
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+```php
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+public function prepare(array $args = []): bool
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{
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parent::prepare($args);
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@@ -279,14 +275,14 @@ function prepare(array $args = [])
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```
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Handle request
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-------------------
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+--------------
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This is the main method for handling a request. Note that most preparation
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should be done in the prepare() method; by the time handle() is called the
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action should be more or less ready to go.
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```php
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-function handle()
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+public function handle(): void
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{
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parent::handle();
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@@ -300,7 +296,7 @@ Title of this page
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Override this method to show a custom title.
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```php
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-function title()
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+public function title(): string
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{
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if (empty($this->user)) {
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return _m('Hello');
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@@ -311,7 +307,7 @@ function title()
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```
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Show content in the content area
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-------------------
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+--------------------------------
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The default GNU social page has a lot of decorations: menus, logos, tabs, all
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that jazz. This method is used to show content in the content area of the
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@@ -319,15 +315,15 @@ page; it's the main thing you want to overload. This method also demonstrates
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use of a plural localized string.
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```php
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-function showContent()
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+public function showContent(): void
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{
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if (empty($this->user)) {
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- $this->element('p', array('class' => 'greeting'),
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+ $this->element('p', ['class' => 'greeting'],
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_m('Hello, stranger!'));
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} else {
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- $this->element('p', array('class' => 'greeting'),
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+ $this->element('p', ['class' => 'greeting'],
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sprintf(_m('Hello, %s'), $this->user->nickname));
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- $this->element('p', array('class' => 'greeting_count'),
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+ $this->element('p', ['class' => 'greeting_count'],
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sprintf(_m('I have greeted you %d time.',
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'I have greeted you %d times.',
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$this->gc->greeting_count),
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@@ -337,7 +333,7 @@ function showContent()
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```
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Return true if read only.
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-------------------
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+-------------------------
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Some actions only read from the database; others read and write. The simple
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database load-balancer built into GNU social will direct read-only actions to
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@@ -347,9 +343,8 @@ This defaults to false to avoid data integrity issues, but you should make sure
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to overload it for performance gains.
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```php
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-function isReadOnly($args)
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+public function isReadOnly($args): bool
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{
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return false;
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}
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```
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-
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