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  1. [ from ftp://ftp.nikhef.nl/pub/network/README_FIRST ]
  2. 'vrfy' is a tool to verify email addresses and mailing lists.
  3. In its simplest form it takes an address "user@domain", figures
  4. out the MX hosts for "domain", and issues the SMTP command VRFY
  5. at the primary MX host (optionally all), or at "domain" itself
  6. if no MX hosts exist. Without "domain" it goes to "localhost".
  7. More complex capabilities are: recursively expanding forward
  8. files or mailing lists, and detecting mail forwarding loops.
  9. Full-blown RFC822 address specifications are understood.
  10. Syntax checking can be carried out either locally or remotely.
  11. Various options are provided to exploit alternative protocol
  12. suites if necessary, and to print many forms of verbose output.
  13. Obvious limitations exist, but on average it works pretty well.
  14. Needless to say you need internet (nameserver and SMTP) access.
  15. See the man page and the extensive documentation in the source
  16. for further details.