ib.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) 2006 Oracle. All rights reserved.
  3. *
  4. * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
  5. * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
  6. * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
  7. * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
  8. * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
  9. *
  10. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  11. * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  12. * conditions are met:
  13. *
  14. * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
  15. * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  16. * disclaimer.
  17. *
  18. * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  19. * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  20. * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  21. * provided with the distribution.
  22. *
  23. * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  24. * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  25. * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  26. * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  27. * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
  28. * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  29. * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  30. * SOFTWARE.
  31. *
  32. */
  33. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  34. #include <linux/in.h>
  35. #include <linux/if.h>
  36. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  37. #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  38. #include <linux/if_arp.h>
  39. #include <linux/delay.h>
  40. #include <linux/slab.h>
  41. #include <linux/module.h>
  42. #include "rds.h"
  43. #include "ib.h"
  44. static unsigned int fmr_pool_size = RDS_FMR_POOL_SIZE;
  45. unsigned int fmr_message_size = RDS_FMR_SIZE + 1; /* +1 allows for unaligned MRs */
  46. unsigned int rds_ib_retry_count = RDS_IB_DEFAULT_RETRY_COUNT;
  47. module_param(fmr_pool_size, int, 0444);
  48. MODULE_PARM_DESC(fmr_pool_size, " Max number of fmr per HCA");
  49. module_param(fmr_message_size, int, 0444);
  50. MODULE_PARM_DESC(fmr_message_size, " Max size of a RDMA transfer");
  51. module_param(rds_ib_retry_count, int, 0444);
  52. MODULE_PARM_DESC(rds_ib_retry_count, " Number of hw retries before reporting an error");
  53. /*
  54. * we have a clumsy combination of RCU and a rwsem protecting this list
  55. * because it is used both in the get_mr fast path and while blocking in
  56. * the FMR flushing path.
  57. */
  58. DECLARE_RWSEM(rds_ib_devices_lock);
  59. struct list_head rds_ib_devices;
  60. /* NOTE: if also grabbing ibdev lock, grab this first */
  61. DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ib_nodev_conns_lock);
  62. LIST_HEAD(ib_nodev_conns);
  63. static void rds_ib_nodev_connect(void)
  64. {
  65. struct rds_ib_connection *ic;
  66. spin_lock(&ib_nodev_conns_lock);
  67. list_for_each_entry(ic, &ib_nodev_conns, ib_node)
  68. rds_conn_connect_if_down(ic->conn);
  69. spin_unlock(&ib_nodev_conns_lock);
  70. }
  71. static void rds_ib_dev_shutdown(struct rds_ib_device *rds_ibdev)
  72. {
  73. struct rds_ib_connection *ic;
  74. unsigned long flags;
  75. spin_lock_irqsave(&rds_ibdev->spinlock, flags);
  76. list_for_each_entry(ic, &rds_ibdev->conn_list, ib_node)
  77. rds_conn_drop(ic->conn);
  78. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rds_ibdev->spinlock, flags);
  79. }
  80. /*
  81. * rds_ib_destroy_mr_pool() blocks on a few things and mrs drop references
  82. * from interrupt context so we push freing off into a work struct in krdsd.
  83. */
  84. static void rds_ib_dev_free(struct work_struct *work)
  85. {
  86. struct rds_ib_ipaddr *i_ipaddr, *i_next;
  87. struct rds_ib_device *rds_ibdev = container_of(work,
  88. struct rds_ib_device, free_work);
  89. if (rds_ibdev->mr_pool)
  90. rds_ib_destroy_mr_pool(rds_ibdev->mr_pool);
  91. if (rds_ibdev->mr)
  92. ib_dereg_mr(rds_ibdev->mr);
  93. if (rds_ibdev->pd)
  94. ib_dealloc_pd(rds_ibdev->pd);
  95. list_for_each_entry_safe(i_ipaddr, i_next, &rds_ibdev->ipaddr_list, list) {
  96. list_del(&i_ipaddr->list);
  97. kfree(i_ipaddr);
  98. }
  99. kfree(rds_ibdev);
  100. }
  101. void rds_ib_dev_put(struct rds_ib_device *rds_ibdev)
  102. {
  103. BUG_ON(atomic_read(&rds_ibdev->refcount) <= 0);
  104. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rds_ibdev->refcount))
  105. queue_work(rds_wq, &rds_ibdev->free_work);
  106. }
  107. static void rds_ib_add_one(struct ib_device *device)
  108. {
  109. struct rds_ib_device *rds_ibdev;
  110. struct ib_device_attr *dev_attr;
  111. /* Only handle IB (no iWARP) devices */
  112. if (device->node_type != RDMA_NODE_IB_CA)
  113. return;
  114. dev_attr = kmalloc(sizeof *dev_attr, GFP_KERNEL);
  115. if (!dev_attr)
  116. return;
  117. if (ib_query_device(device, dev_attr)) {
  118. rdsdebug("Query device failed for %s\n", device->name);
  119. goto free_attr;
  120. }
  121. rds_ibdev = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct rds_ib_device), GFP_KERNEL,
  122. ibdev_to_node(device));
  123. if (!rds_ibdev)
  124. goto free_attr;
  125. spin_lock_init(&rds_ibdev->spinlock);
  126. atomic_set(&rds_ibdev->refcount, 1);
  127. INIT_WORK(&rds_ibdev->free_work, rds_ib_dev_free);
  128. rds_ibdev->max_wrs = dev_attr->max_qp_wr;
  129. rds_ibdev->max_sge = min(dev_attr->max_sge, RDS_IB_MAX_SGE);
  130. rds_ibdev->fmr_max_remaps = dev_attr->max_map_per_fmr?: 32;
  131. rds_ibdev->max_fmrs = dev_attr->max_fmr ?
  132. min_t(unsigned int, dev_attr->max_fmr, fmr_pool_size) :
  133. fmr_pool_size;
  134. rds_ibdev->max_initiator_depth = dev_attr->max_qp_init_rd_atom;
  135. rds_ibdev->max_responder_resources = dev_attr->max_qp_rd_atom;
  136. rds_ibdev->dev = device;
  137. rds_ibdev->pd = ib_alloc_pd(device);
  138. if (IS_ERR(rds_ibdev->pd)) {
  139. rds_ibdev->pd = NULL;
  140. goto put_dev;
  141. }
  142. rds_ibdev->mr = ib_get_dma_mr(rds_ibdev->pd, IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE);
  143. if (IS_ERR(rds_ibdev->mr)) {
  144. rds_ibdev->mr = NULL;
  145. goto put_dev;
  146. }
  147. rds_ibdev->mr_pool = rds_ib_create_mr_pool(rds_ibdev);
  148. if (IS_ERR(rds_ibdev->mr_pool)) {
  149. rds_ibdev->mr_pool = NULL;
  150. goto put_dev;
  151. }
  152. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rds_ibdev->ipaddr_list);
  153. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rds_ibdev->conn_list);
  154. down_write(&rds_ib_devices_lock);
  155. list_add_tail_rcu(&rds_ibdev->list, &rds_ib_devices);
  156. up_write(&rds_ib_devices_lock);
  157. atomic_inc(&rds_ibdev->refcount);
  158. ib_set_client_data(device, &rds_ib_client, rds_ibdev);
  159. atomic_inc(&rds_ibdev->refcount);
  160. rds_ib_nodev_connect();
  161. put_dev:
  162. rds_ib_dev_put(rds_ibdev);
  163. free_attr:
  164. kfree(dev_attr);
  165. }
  166. /*
  167. * New connections use this to find the device to associate with the
  168. * connection. It's not in the fast path so we're not concerned about the
  169. * performance of the IB call. (As of this writing, it uses an interrupt
  170. * blocking spinlock to serialize walking a per-device list of all registered
  171. * clients.)
  172. *
  173. * RCU is used to handle incoming connections racing with device teardown.
  174. * Rather than use a lock to serialize removal from the client_data and
  175. * getting a new reference, we use an RCU grace period. The destruction
  176. * path removes the device from client_data and then waits for all RCU
  177. * readers to finish.
  178. *
  179. * A new connection can get NULL from this if its arriving on a
  180. * device that is in the process of being removed.
  181. */
  182. struct rds_ib_device *rds_ib_get_client_data(struct ib_device *device)
  183. {
  184. struct rds_ib_device *rds_ibdev;
  185. rcu_read_lock();
  186. rds_ibdev = ib_get_client_data(device, &rds_ib_client);
  187. if (rds_ibdev)
  188. atomic_inc(&rds_ibdev->refcount);
  189. rcu_read_unlock();
  190. return rds_ibdev;
  191. }
  192. /*
  193. * The IB stack is letting us know that a device is going away. This can
  194. * happen if the underlying HCA driver is removed or if PCI hotplug is removing
  195. * the pci function, for example.
  196. *
  197. * This can be called at any time and can be racing with any other RDS path.
  198. */
  199. static void rds_ib_remove_one(struct ib_device *device)
  200. {
  201. struct rds_ib_device *rds_ibdev;
  202. rds_ibdev = ib_get_client_data(device, &rds_ib_client);
  203. if (!rds_ibdev)
  204. return;
  205. rds_ib_dev_shutdown(rds_ibdev);
  206. /* stop connection attempts from getting a reference to this device. */
  207. ib_set_client_data(device, &rds_ib_client, NULL);
  208. down_write(&rds_ib_devices_lock);
  209. list_del_rcu(&rds_ibdev->list);
  210. up_write(&rds_ib_devices_lock);
  211. /*
  212. * This synchronize rcu is waiting for readers of both the ib
  213. * client data and the devices list to finish before we drop
  214. * both of those references.
  215. */
  216. synchronize_rcu();
  217. rds_ib_dev_put(rds_ibdev);
  218. rds_ib_dev_put(rds_ibdev);
  219. }
  220. struct ib_client rds_ib_client = {
  221. .name = "rds_ib",
  222. .add = rds_ib_add_one,
  223. .remove = rds_ib_remove_one
  224. };
  225. static int rds_ib_conn_info_visitor(struct rds_connection *conn,
  226. void *buffer)
  227. {
  228. struct rds_info_rdma_connection *iinfo = buffer;
  229. struct rds_ib_connection *ic;
  230. /* We will only ever look at IB transports */
  231. if (conn->c_trans != &rds_ib_transport)
  232. return 0;
  233. iinfo->src_addr = conn->c_laddr;
  234. iinfo->dst_addr = conn->c_faddr;
  235. memset(&iinfo->src_gid, 0, sizeof(iinfo->src_gid));
  236. memset(&iinfo->dst_gid, 0, sizeof(iinfo->dst_gid));
  237. if (rds_conn_state(conn) == RDS_CONN_UP) {
  238. struct rds_ib_device *rds_ibdev;
  239. struct rdma_dev_addr *dev_addr;
  240. ic = conn->c_transport_data;
  241. dev_addr = &ic->i_cm_id->route.addr.dev_addr;
  242. rdma_addr_get_sgid(dev_addr, (union ib_gid *) &iinfo->src_gid);
  243. rdma_addr_get_dgid(dev_addr, (union ib_gid *) &iinfo->dst_gid);
  244. rds_ibdev = ic->rds_ibdev;
  245. iinfo->max_send_wr = ic->i_send_ring.w_nr;
  246. iinfo->max_recv_wr = ic->i_recv_ring.w_nr;
  247. iinfo->max_send_sge = rds_ibdev->max_sge;
  248. rds_ib_get_mr_info(rds_ibdev, iinfo);
  249. }
  250. return 1;
  251. }
  252. static void rds_ib_ic_info(struct socket *sock, unsigned int len,
  253. struct rds_info_iterator *iter,
  254. struct rds_info_lengths *lens)
  255. {
  256. rds_for_each_conn_info(sock, len, iter, lens,
  257. rds_ib_conn_info_visitor,
  258. sizeof(struct rds_info_rdma_connection));
  259. }
  260. /*
  261. * Early RDS/IB was built to only bind to an address if there is an IPoIB
  262. * device with that address set.
  263. *
  264. * If it were me, I'd advocate for something more flexible. Sending and
  265. * receiving should be device-agnostic. Transports would try and maintain
  266. * connections between peers who have messages queued. Userspace would be
  267. * allowed to influence which paths have priority. We could call userspace
  268. * asserting this policy "routing".
  269. */
  270. static int rds_ib_laddr_check(__be32 addr)
  271. {
  272. int ret;
  273. struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id;
  274. struct sockaddr_in sin;
  275. /* Create a CMA ID and try to bind it. This catches both
  276. * IB and iWARP capable NICs.
  277. */
  278. cm_id = rdma_create_id(NULL, NULL, RDMA_PS_TCP, IB_QPT_RC);
  279. if (IS_ERR(cm_id))
  280. return PTR_ERR(cm_id);
  281. memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
  282. sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
  283. sin.sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
  284. /* rdma_bind_addr will only succeed for IB & iWARP devices */
  285. ret = rdma_bind_addr(cm_id, (struct sockaddr *)&sin);
  286. /* due to this, we will claim to support iWARP devices unless we
  287. check node_type. */
  288. if (ret || !cm_id->device ||
  289. cm_id->device->node_type != RDMA_NODE_IB_CA)
  290. ret = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
  291. rdsdebug("addr %pI4 ret %d node type %d\n",
  292. &addr, ret,
  293. cm_id->device ? cm_id->device->node_type : -1);
  294. rdma_destroy_id(cm_id);
  295. return ret;
  296. }
  297. static void rds_ib_unregister_client(void)
  298. {
  299. ib_unregister_client(&rds_ib_client);
  300. /* wait for rds_ib_dev_free() to complete */
  301. flush_workqueue(rds_wq);
  302. }
  303. void rds_ib_exit(void)
  304. {
  305. rds_info_deregister_func(RDS_INFO_IB_CONNECTIONS, rds_ib_ic_info);
  306. rds_ib_unregister_client();
  307. rds_ib_destroy_nodev_conns();
  308. rds_ib_sysctl_exit();
  309. rds_ib_recv_exit();
  310. rds_trans_unregister(&rds_ib_transport);
  311. }
  312. struct rds_transport rds_ib_transport = {
  313. .laddr_check = rds_ib_laddr_check,
  314. .xmit_complete = rds_ib_xmit_complete,
  315. .xmit = rds_ib_xmit,
  316. .xmit_rdma = rds_ib_xmit_rdma,
  317. .xmit_atomic = rds_ib_xmit_atomic,
  318. .recv = rds_ib_recv,
  319. .conn_alloc = rds_ib_conn_alloc,
  320. .conn_free = rds_ib_conn_free,
  321. .conn_connect = rds_ib_conn_connect,
  322. .conn_shutdown = rds_ib_conn_shutdown,
  323. .inc_copy_to_user = rds_ib_inc_copy_to_user,
  324. .inc_free = rds_ib_inc_free,
  325. .cm_initiate_connect = rds_ib_cm_initiate_connect,
  326. .cm_handle_connect = rds_ib_cm_handle_connect,
  327. .cm_connect_complete = rds_ib_cm_connect_complete,
  328. .stats_info_copy = rds_ib_stats_info_copy,
  329. .exit = rds_ib_exit,
  330. .get_mr = rds_ib_get_mr,
  331. .sync_mr = rds_ib_sync_mr,
  332. .free_mr = rds_ib_free_mr,
  333. .flush_mrs = rds_ib_flush_mrs,
  334. .t_owner = THIS_MODULE,
  335. .t_name = "infiniband",
  336. .t_type = RDS_TRANS_IB
  337. };
  338. int rds_ib_init(void)
  339. {
  340. int ret;
  341. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rds_ib_devices);
  342. ret = ib_register_client(&rds_ib_client);
  343. if (ret)
  344. goto out;
  345. ret = rds_ib_sysctl_init();
  346. if (ret)
  347. goto out_ibreg;
  348. ret = rds_ib_recv_init();
  349. if (ret)
  350. goto out_sysctl;
  351. ret = rds_trans_register(&rds_ib_transport);
  352. if (ret)
  353. goto out_recv;
  354. rds_info_register_func(RDS_INFO_IB_CONNECTIONS, rds_ib_ic_info);
  355. goto out;
  356. out_recv:
  357. rds_ib_recv_exit();
  358. out_sysctl:
  359. rds_ib_sysctl_exit();
  360. out_ibreg:
  361. rds_ib_unregister_client();
  362. out:
  363. return ret;
  364. }
  365. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");