reada.c 25 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2011 STRATO. All rights reserved.
  3. *
  4. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
  6. * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  7. *
  8. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  9. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  11. * General Public License for more details.
  12. *
  13. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
  14. * License along with this program; if not, write to the
  15. * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  16. * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
  17. */
  18. #include <linux/sched.h>
  19. #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  20. #include <linux/writeback.h>
  21. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  22. #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  23. #include <linux/slab.h>
  24. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  25. #include "ctree.h"
  26. #include "volumes.h"
  27. #include "disk-io.h"
  28. #include "transaction.h"
  29. #include "dev-replace.h"
  30. #undef DEBUG
  31. /*
  32. * This is the implementation for the generic read ahead framework.
  33. *
  34. * To trigger a readahead, btrfs_reada_add must be called. It will start
  35. * a read ahead for the given range [start, end) on tree root. The returned
  36. * handle can either be used to wait on the readahead to finish
  37. * (btrfs_reada_wait), or to send it to the background (btrfs_reada_detach).
  38. *
  39. * The read ahead works as follows:
  40. * On btrfs_reada_add, the root of the tree is inserted into a radix_tree.
  41. * reada_start_machine will then search for extents to prefetch and trigger
  42. * some reads. When a read finishes for a node, all contained node/leaf
  43. * pointers that lie in the given range will also be enqueued. The reads will
  44. * be triggered in sequential order, thus giving a big win over a naive
  45. * enumeration. It will also make use of multi-device layouts. Each disk
  46. * will have its on read pointer and all disks will by utilized in parallel.
  47. * Also will no two disks read both sides of a mirror simultaneously, as this
  48. * would waste seeking capacity. Instead both disks will read different parts
  49. * of the filesystem.
  50. * Any number of readaheads can be started in parallel. The read order will be
  51. * determined globally, i.e. 2 parallel readaheads will normally finish faster
  52. * than the 2 started one after another.
  53. */
  54. #define MAX_IN_FLIGHT 6
  55. struct reada_extctl {
  56. struct list_head list;
  57. struct reada_control *rc;
  58. u64 generation;
  59. };
  60. struct reada_extent {
  61. u64 logical;
  62. struct btrfs_key top;
  63. int err;
  64. struct list_head extctl;
  65. int refcnt;
  66. spinlock_t lock;
  67. struct reada_zone *zones[BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS];
  68. int nzones;
  69. struct btrfs_device *scheduled_for;
  70. };
  71. struct reada_zone {
  72. u64 start;
  73. u64 end;
  74. u64 elems;
  75. struct list_head list;
  76. spinlock_t lock;
  77. int locked;
  78. struct btrfs_device *device;
  79. struct btrfs_device *devs[BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS]; /* full list, incl
  80. * self */
  81. int ndevs;
  82. struct kref refcnt;
  83. };
  84. struct reada_machine_work {
  85. struct btrfs_work work;
  86. struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
  87. };
  88. static void reada_extent_put(struct btrfs_fs_info *, struct reada_extent *);
  89. static void reada_control_release(struct kref *kref);
  90. static void reada_zone_release(struct kref *kref);
  91. static void reada_start_machine(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
  92. static void __reada_start_machine(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
  93. static int reada_add_block(struct reada_control *rc, u64 logical,
  94. struct btrfs_key *top, int level, u64 generation);
  95. /* recurses */
  96. /* in case of err, eb might be NULL */
  97. static int __readahead_hook(struct btrfs_root *root, struct extent_buffer *eb,
  98. u64 start, int err)
  99. {
  100. int level = 0;
  101. int nritems;
  102. int i;
  103. u64 bytenr;
  104. u64 generation;
  105. struct reada_extent *re;
  106. struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
  107. struct list_head list;
  108. unsigned long index = start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
  109. struct btrfs_device *for_dev;
  110. if (eb)
  111. level = btrfs_header_level(eb);
  112. /* find extent */
  113. spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  114. re = radix_tree_lookup(&fs_info->reada_tree, index);
  115. if (re)
  116. re->refcnt++;
  117. spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  118. if (!re)
  119. return -1;
  120. spin_lock(&re->lock);
  121. /*
  122. * just take the full list from the extent. afterwards we
  123. * don't need the lock anymore
  124. */
  125. list_replace_init(&re->extctl, &list);
  126. for_dev = re->scheduled_for;
  127. re->scheduled_for = NULL;
  128. spin_unlock(&re->lock);
  129. if (err == 0) {
  130. nritems = level ? btrfs_header_nritems(eb) : 0;
  131. generation = btrfs_header_generation(eb);
  132. /*
  133. * FIXME: currently we just set nritems to 0 if this is a leaf,
  134. * effectively ignoring the content. In a next step we could
  135. * trigger more readahead depending from the content, e.g.
  136. * fetch the checksums for the extents in the leaf.
  137. */
  138. } else {
  139. /*
  140. * this is the error case, the extent buffer has not been
  141. * read correctly. We won't access anything from it and
  142. * just cleanup our data structures. Effectively this will
  143. * cut the branch below this node from read ahead.
  144. */
  145. nritems = 0;
  146. generation = 0;
  147. }
  148. for (i = 0; i < nritems; i++) {
  149. struct reada_extctl *rec;
  150. u64 n_gen;
  151. struct btrfs_key key;
  152. struct btrfs_key next_key;
  153. btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(eb, &key, i);
  154. if (i + 1 < nritems)
  155. btrfs_node_key_to_cpu(eb, &next_key, i + 1);
  156. else
  157. next_key = re->top;
  158. bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(eb, i);
  159. n_gen = btrfs_node_ptr_generation(eb, i);
  160. list_for_each_entry(rec, &list, list) {
  161. struct reada_control *rc = rec->rc;
  162. /*
  163. * if the generation doesn't match, just ignore this
  164. * extctl. This will probably cut off a branch from
  165. * prefetch. Alternatively one could start a new (sub-)
  166. * prefetch for this branch, starting again from root.
  167. * FIXME: move the generation check out of this loop
  168. */
  169. #ifdef DEBUG
  170. if (rec->generation != generation) {
  171. btrfs_debug(root->fs_info,
  172. "generation mismatch for (%llu,%d,%llu) %llu != %llu",
  173. key.objectid, key.type, key.offset,
  174. rec->generation, generation);
  175. }
  176. #endif
  177. if (rec->generation == generation &&
  178. btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(&key, &rc->key_end) < 0 &&
  179. btrfs_comp_cpu_keys(&next_key, &rc->key_start) > 0)
  180. reada_add_block(rc, bytenr, &next_key,
  181. level - 1, n_gen);
  182. }
  183. }
  184. /*
  185. * free extctl records
  186. */
  187. while (!list_empty(&list)) {
  188. struct reada_control *rc;
  189. struct reada_extctl *rec;
  190. rec = list_first_entry(&list, struct reada_extctl, list);
  191. list_del(&rec->list);
  192. rc = rec->rc;
  193. kfree(rec);
  194. kref_get(&rc->refcnt);
  195. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rc->elems)) {
  196. kref_put(&rc->refcnt, reada_control_release);
  197. wake_up(&rc->wait);
  198. }
  199. kref_put(&rc->refcnt, reada_control_release);
  200. reada_extent_put(fs_info, re); /* one ref for each entry */
  201. }
  202. reada_extent_put(fs_info, re); /* our ref */
  203. if (for_dev)
  204. atomic_dec(&for_dev->reada_in_flight);
  205. return 0;
  206. }
  207. /*
  208. * start is passed separately in case eb in NULL, which may be the case with
  209. * failed I/O
  210. */
  211. int btree_readahead_hook(struct btrfs_root *root, struct extent_buffer *eb,
  212. u64 start, int err)
  213. {
  214. int ret;
  215. ret = __readahead_hook(root, eb, start, err);
  216. reada_start_machine(root->fs_info);
  217. return ret;
  218. }
  219. static struct reada_zone *reada_find_zone(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
  220. struct btrfs_device *dev, u64 logical,
  221. struct btrfs_bio *bbio)
  222. {
  223. int ret;
  224. struct reada_zone *zone;
  225. struct btrfs_block_group_cache *cache = NULL;
  226. u64 start;
  227. u64 end;
  228. int i;
  229. zone = NULL;
  230. spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  231. ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&dev->reada_zones, (void **)&zone,
  232. logical >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, 1);
  233. if (ret == 1)
  234. kref_get(&zone->refcnt);
  235. spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  236. if (ret == 1) {
  237. if (logical >= zone->start && logical < zone->end)
  238. return zone;
  239. spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  240. kref_put(&zone->refcnt, reada_zone_release);
  241. spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  242. }
  243. cache = btrfs_lookup_block_group(fs_info, logical);
  244. if (!cache)
  245. return NULL;
  246. start = cache->key.objectid;
  247. end = start + cache->key.offset - 1;
  248. btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
  249. zone = kzalloc(sizeof(*zone), GFP_NOFS);
  250. if (!zone)
  251. return NULL;
  252. zone->start = start;
  253. zone->end = end;
  254. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zone->list);
  255. spin_lock_init(&zone->lock);
  256. zone->locked = 0;
  257. kref_init(&zone->refcnt);
  258. zone->elems = 0;
  259. zone->device = dev; /* our device always sits at index 0 */
  260. for (i = 0; i < bbio->num_stripes; ++i) {
  261. /* bounds have already been checked */
  262. zone->devs[i] = bbio->stripes[i].dev;
  263. }
  264. zone->ndevs = bbio->num_stripes;
  265. spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  266. ret = radix_tree_insert(&dev->reada_zones,
  267. (unsigned long)(zone->end >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT),
  268. zone);
  269. if (ret == -EEXIST) {
  270. kfree(zone);
  271. ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&dev->reada_zones, (void **)&zone,
  272. logical >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, 1);
  273. if (ret == 1)
  274. kref_get(&zone->refcnt);
  275. }
  276. spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  277. return zone;
  278. }
  279. static struct reada_extent *reada_find_extent(struct btrfs_root *root,
  280. u64 logical,
  281. struct btrfs_key *top, int level)
  282. {
  283. int ret;
  284. struct reada_extent *re = NULL;
  285. struct reada_extent *re_exist = NULL;
  286. struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
  287. struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL;
  288. struct btrfs_device *dev;
  289. struct btrfs_device *prev_dev;
  290. u32 blocksize;
  291. u64 length;
  292. int nzones = 0;
  293. int i;
  294. unsigned long index = logical >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
  295. int dev_replace_is_ongoing;
  296. spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  297. re = radix_tree_lookup(&fs_info->reada_tree, index);
  298. if (re)
  299. re->refcnt++;
  300. spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  301. if (re)
  302. return re;
  303. re = kzalloc(sizeof(*re), GFP_NOFS);
  304. if (!re)
  305. return NULL;
  306. blocksize = root->nodesize;
  307. re->logical = logical;
  308. re->top = *top;
  309. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&re->extctl);
  310. spin_lock_init(&re->lock);
  311. re->refcnt = 1;
  312. /*
  313. * map block
  314. */
  315. length = blocksize;
  316. ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS, logical, &length,
  317. &bbio, 0);
  318. if (ret || !bbio || length < blocksize)
  319. goto error;
  320. if (bbio->num_stripes > BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS) {
  321. btrfs_err(root->fs_info,
  322. "readahead: more than %d copies not supported",
  323. BTRFS_MAX_MIRRORS);
  324. goto error;
  325. }
  326. for (nzones = 0; nzones < bbio->num_stripes; ++nzones) {
  327. struct reada_zone *zone;
  328. dev = bbio->stripes[nzones].dev;
  329. zone = reada_find_zone(fs_info, dev, logical, bbio);
  330. if (!zone)
  331. break;
  332. re->zones[nzones] = zone;
  333. spin_lock(&zone->lock);
  334. if (!zone->elems)
  335. kref_get(&zone->refcnt);
  336. ++zone->elems;
  337. spin_unlock(&zone->lock);
  338. spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  339. kref_put(&zone->refcnt, reada_zone_release);
  340. spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  341. }
  342. re->nzones = nzones;
  343. if (nzones == 0) {
  344. /* not a single zone found, error and out */
  345. goto error;
  346. }
  347. /* insert extent in reada_tree + all per-device trees, all or nothing */
  348. btrfs_dev_replace_lock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
  349. spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  350. ret = radix_tree_insert(&fs_info->reada_tree, index, re);
  351. if (ret == -EEXIST) {
  352. re_exist = radix_tree_lookup(&fs_info->reada_tree, index);
  353. BUG_ON(!re_exist);
  354. re_exist->refcnt++;
  355. spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  356. btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
  357. goto error;
  358. }
  359. if (ret) {
  360. spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  361. btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
  362. goto error;
  363. }
  364. prev_dev = NULL;
  365. dev_replace_is_ongoing = btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(
  366. &fs_info->dev_replace);
  367. for (i = 0; i < nzones; ++i) {
  368. dev = bbio->stripes[i].dev;
  369. if (dev == prev_dev) {
  370. /*
  371. * in case of DUP, just add the first zone. As both
  372. * are on the same device, there's nothing to gain
  373. * from adding both.
  374. * Also, it wouldn't work, as the tree is per device
  375. * and adding would fail with EEXIST
  376. */
  377. continue;
  378. }
  379. if (!dev->bdev) {
  380. /*
  381. * cannot read ahead on missing device, but for RAID5/6,
  382. * REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS return 1. So don't skip missing
  383. * device for such case.
  384. */
  385. if (nzones > 1)
  386. continue;
  387. }
  388. if (dev_replace_is_ongoing &&
  389. dev == fs_info->dev_replace.tgtdev) {
  390. /*
  391. * as this device is selected for reading only as
  392. * a last resort, skip it for read ahead.
  393. */
  394. continue;
  395. }
  396. prev_dev = dev;
  397. ret = radix_tree_insert(&dev->reada_extents, index, re);
  398. if (ret) {
  399. while (--i >= 0) {
  400. dev = bbio->stripes[i].dev;
  401. BUG_ON(dev == NULL);
  402. /* ignore whether the entry was inserted */
  403. radix_tree_delete(&dev->reada_extents, index);
  404. }
  405. BUG_ON(fs_info == NULL);
  406. radix_tree_delete(&fs_info->reada_tree, index);
  407. spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  408. btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
  409. goto error;
  410. }
  411. }
  412. spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  413. btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(&fs_info->dev_replace);
  414. btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
  415. return re;
  416. error:
  417. while (nzones) {
  418. struct reada_zone *zone;
  419. --nzones;
  420. zone = re->zones[nzones];
  421. kref_get(&zone->refcnt);
  422. spin_lock(&zone->lock);
  423. --zone->elems;
  424. if (zone->elems == 0) {
  425. /*
  426. * no fs_info->reada_lock needed, as this can't be
  427. * the last ref
  428. */
  429. kref_put(&zone->refcnt, reada_zone_release);
  430. }
  431. spin_unlock(&zone->lock);
  432. spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  433. kref_put(&zone->refcnt, reada_zone_release);
  434. spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  435. }
  436. btrfs_put_bbio(bbio);
  437. kfree(re);
  438. return re_exist;
  439. }
  440. static void reada_extent_put(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
  441. struct reada_extent *re)
  442. {
  443. int i;
  444. unsigned long index = re->logical >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
  445. spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  446. if (--re->refcnt) {
  447. spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  448. return;
  449. }
  450. radix_tree_delete(&fs_info->reada_tree, index);
  451. for (i = 0; i < re->nzones; ++i) {
  452. struct reada_zone *zone = re->zones[i];
  453. radix_tree_delete(&zone->device->reada_extents, index);
  454. }
  455. spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  456. for (i = 0; i < re->nzones; ++i) {
  457. struct reada_zone *zone = re->zones[i];
  458. kref_get(&zone->refcnt);
  459. spin_lock(&zone->lock);
  460. --zone->elems;
  461. if (zone->elems == 0) {
  462. /* no fs_info->reada_lock needed, as this can't be
  463. * the last ref */
  464. kref_put(&zone->refcnt, reada_zone_release);
  465. }
  466. spin_unlock(&zone->lock);
  467. spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  468. kref_put(&zone->refcnt, reada_zone_release);
  469. spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  470. }
  471. if (re->scheduled_for)
  472. atomic_dec(&re->scheduled_for->reada_in_flight);
  473. kfree(re);
  474. }
  475. static void reada_zone_release(struct kref *kref)
  476. {
  477. struct reada_zone *zone = container_of(kref, struct reada_zone, refcnt);
  478. radix_tree_delete(&zone->device->reada_zones,
  479. zone->end >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
  480. kfree(zone);
  481. }
  482. static void reada_control_release(struct kref *kref)
  483. {
  484. struct reada_control *rc = container_of(kref, struct reada_control,
  485. refcnt);
  486. kfree(rc);
  487. }
  488. static int reada_add_block(struct reada_control *rc, u64 logical,
  489. struct btrfs_key *top, int level, u64 generation)
  490. {
  491. struct btrfs_root *root = rc->root;
  492. struct reada_extent *re;
  493. struct reada_extctl *rec;
  494. re = reada_find_extent(root, logical, top, level); /* takes one ref */
  495. if (!re)
  496. return -1;
  497. rec = kzalloc(sizeof(*rec), GFP_NOFS);
  498. if (!rec) {
  499. reada_extent_put(root->fs_info, re);
  500. return -1;
  501. }
  502. rec->rc = rc;
  503. rec->generation = generation;
  504. atomic_inc(&rc->elems);
  505. spin_lock(&re->lock);
  506. list_add_tail(&rec->list, &re->extctl);
  507. spin_unlock(&re->lock);
  508. /* leave the ref on the extent */
  509. return 0;
  510. }
  511. /*
  512. * called with fs_info->reada_lock held
  513. */
  514. static void reada_peer_zones_set_lock(struct reada_zone *zone, int lock)
  515. {
  516. int i;
  517. unsigned long index = zone->end >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
  518. for (i = 0; i < zone->ndevs; ++i) {
  519. struct reada_zone *peer;
  520. peer = radix_tree_lookup(&zone->devs[i]->reada_zones, index);
  521. if (peer && peer->device != zone->device)
  522. peer->locked = lock;
  523. }
  524. }
  525. /*
  526. * called with fs_info->reada_lock held
  527. */
  528. static int reada_pick_zone(struct btrfs_device *dev)
  529. {
  530. struct reada_zone *top_zone = NULL;
  531. struct reada_zone *top_locked_zone = NULL;
  532. u64 top_elems = 0;
  533. u64 top_locked_elems = 0;
  534. unsigned long index = 0;
  535. int ret;
  536. if (dev->reada_curr_zone) {
  537. reada_peer_zones_set_lock(dev->reada_curr_zone, 0);
  538. kref_put(&dev->reada_curr_zone->refcnt, reada_zone_release);
  539. dev->reada_curr_zone = NULL;
  540. }
  541. /* pick the zone with the most elements */
  542. while (1) {
  543. struct reada_zone *zone;
  544. ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&dev->reada_zones,
  545. (void **)&zone, index, 1);
  546. if (ret == 0)
  547. break;
  548. index = (zone->end >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + 1;
  549. if (zone->locked) {
  550. if (zone->elems > top_locked_elems) {
  551. top_locked_elems = zone->elems;
  552. top_locked_zone = zone;
  553. }
  554. } else {
  555. if (zone->elems > top_elems) {
  556. top_elems = zone->elems;
  557. top_zone = zone;
  558. }
  559. }
  560. }
  561. if (top_zone)
  562. dev->reada_curr_zone = top_zone;
  563. else if (top_locked_zone)
  564. dev->reada_curr_zone = top_locked_zone;
  565. else
  566. return 0;
  567. dev->reada_next = dev->reada_curr_zone->start;
  568. kref_get(&dev->reada_curr_zone->refcnt);
  569. reada_peer_zones_set_lock(dev->reada_curr_zone, 1);
  570. return 1;
  571. }
  572. static int reada_start_machine_dev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
  573. struct btrfs_device *dev)
  574. {
  575. struct reada_extent *re = NULL;
  576. int mirror_num = 0;
  577. struct extent_buffer *eb = NULL;
  578. u64 logical;
  579. int ret;
  580. int i;
  581. int need_kick = 0;
  582. spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  583. if (dev->reada_curr_zone == NULL) {
  584. ret = reada_pick_zone(dev);
  585. if (!ret) {
  586. spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  587. return 0;
  588. }
  589. }
  590. /*
  591. * FIXME currently we issue the reads one extent at a time. If we have
  592. * a contiguous block of extents, we could also coagulate them or use
  593. * plugging to speed things up
  594. */
  595. ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&dev->reada_extents, (void **)&re,
  596. dev->reada_next >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, 1);
  597. if (ret == 0 || re->logical >= dev->reada_curr_zone->end) {
  598. ret = reada_pick_zone(dev);
  599. if (!ret) {
  600. spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  601. return 0;
  602. }
  603. re = NULL;
  604. ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&dev->reada_extents, (void **)&re,
  605. dev->reada_next >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, 1);
  606. }
  607. if (ret == 0) {
  608. spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  609. return 0;
  610. }
  611. dev->reada_next = re->logical + fs_info->tree_root->nodesize;
  612. re->refcnt++;
  613. spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  614. /*
  615. * find mirror num
  616. */
  617. for (i = 0; i < re->nzones; ++i) {
  618. if (re->zones[i]->device == dev) {
  619. mirror_num = i + 1;
  620. break;
  621. }
  622. }
  623. logical = re->logical;
  624. spin_lock(&re->lock);
  625. if (re->scheduled_for == NULL) {
  626. re->scheduled_for = dev;
  627. need_kick = 1;
  628. }
  629. spin_unlock(&re->lock);
  630. reada_extent_put(fs_info, re);
  631. if (!need_kick)
  632. return 0;
  633. atomic_inc(&dev->reada_in_flight);
  634. ret = reada_tree_block_flagged(fs_info->extent_root, logical,
  635. mirror_num, &eb);
  636. if (ret)
  637. __readahead_hook(fs_info->extent_root, NULL, logical, ret);
  638. else if (eb)
  639. __readahead_hook(fs_info->extent_root, eb, eb->start, ret);
  640. if (eb)
  641. free_extent_buffer(eb);
  642. return 1;
  643. }
  644. static void reada_start_machine_worker(struct btrfs_work *work)
  645. {
  646. struct reada_machine_work *rmw;
  647. struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
  648. int old_ioprio;
  649. rmw = container_of(work, struct reada_machine_work, work);
  650. fs_info = rmw->fs_info;
  651. kfree(rmw);
  652. old_ioprio = IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(task_nice_ioclass(current),
  653. task_nice_ioprio(current));
  654. set_task_ioprio(current, BTRFS_IOPRIO_READA);
  655. __reada_start_machine(fs_info);
  656. set_task_ioprio(current, old_ioprio);
  657. }
  658. static void __reada_start_machine(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
  659. {
  660. struct btrfs_device *device;
  661. struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
  662. u64 enqueued;
  663. u64 total = 0;
  664. int i;
  665. do {
  666. enqueued = 0;
  667. list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
  668. if (atomic_read(&device->reada_in_flight) <
  669. MAX_IN_FLIGHT)
  670. enqueued += reada_start_machine_dev(fs_info,
  671. device);
  672. }
  673. total += enqueued;
  674. } while (enqueued && total < 10000);
  675. if (enqueued == 0)
  676. return;
  677. /*
  678. * If everything is already in the cache, this is effectively single
  679. * threaded. To a) not hold the caller for too long and b) to utilize
  680. * more cores, we broke the loop above after 10000 iterations and now
  681. * enqueue to workers to finish it. This will distribute the load to
  682. * the cores.
  683. */
  684. for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
  685. reada_start_machine(fs_info);
  686. }
  687. static void reada_start_machine(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
  688. {
  689. struct reada_machine_work *rmw;
  690. rmw = kzalloc(sizeof(*rmw), GFP_NOFS);
  691. if (!rmw) {
  692. /* FIXME we cannot handle this properly right now */
  693. BUG();
  694. }
  695. btrfs_init_work(&rmw->work, btrfs_readahead_helper,
  696. reada_start_machine_worker, NULL, NULL);
  697. rmw->fs_info = fs_info;
  698. btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->readahead_workers, &rmw->work);
  699. }
  700. #ifdef DEBUG
  701. static void dump_devs(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int all)
  702. {
  703. struct btrfs_device *device;
  704. struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = fs_info->fs_devices;
  705. unsigned long index;
  706. int ret;
  707. int i;
  708. int j;
  709. int cnt;
  710. spin_lock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  711. list_for_each_entry(device, &fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
  712. printk(KERN_DEBUG "dev %lld has %d in flight\n", device->devid,
  713. atomic_read(&device->reada_in_flight));
  714. index = 0;
  715. while (1) {
  716. struct reada_zone *zone;
  717. ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&device->reada_zones,
  718. (void **)&zone, index, 1);
  719. if (ret == 0)
  720. break;
  721. printk(KERN_DEBUG " zone %llu-%llu elems %llu locked "
  722. "%d devs", zone->start, zone->end, zone->elems,
  723. zone->locked);
  724. for (j = 0; j < zone->ndevs; ++j) {
  725. printk(KERN_CONT " %lld",
  726. zone->devs[j]->devid);
  727. }
  728. if (device->reada_curr_zone == zone)
  729. printk(KERN_CONT " curr off %llu",
  730. device->reada_next - zone->start);
  731. printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
  732. index = (zone->end >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + 1;
  733. }
  734. cnt = 0;
  735. index = 0;
  736. while (all) {
  737. struct reada_extent *re = NULL;
  738. ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&device->reada_extents,
  739. (void **)&re, index, 1);
  740. if (ret == 0)
  741. break;
  742. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  743. " re: logical %llu size %u empty %d for %lld",
  744. re->logical, fs_info->tree_root->nodesize,
  745. list_empty(&re->extctl), re->scheduled_for ?
  746. re->scheduled_for->devid : -1);
  747. for (i = 0; i < re->nzones; ++i) {
  748. printk(KERN_CONT " zone %llu-%llu devs",
  749. re->zones[i]->start,
  750. re->zones[i]->end);
  751. for (j = 0; j < re->zones[i]->ndevs; ++j) {
  752. printk(KERN_CONT " %lld",
  753. re->zones[i]->devs[j]->devid);
  754. }
  755. }
  756. printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
  757. index = (re->logical >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + 1;
  758. if (++cnt > 15)
  759. break;
  760. }
  761. }
  762. index = 0;
  763. cnt = 0;
  764. while (all) {
  765. struct reada_extent *re = NULL;
  766. ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&fs_info->reada_tree, (void **)&re,
  767. index, 1);
  768. if (ret == 0)
  769. break;
  770. if (!re->scheduled_for) {
  771. index = (re->logical >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + 1;
  772. continue;
  773. }
  774. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  775. "re: logical %llu size %u list empty %d for %lld",
  776. re->logical, fs_info->tree_root->nodesize,
  777. list_empty(&re->extctl),
  778. re->scheduled_for ? re->scheduled_for->devid : -1);
  779. for (i = 0; i < re->nzones; ++i) {
  780. printk(KERN_CONT " zone %llu-%llu devs",
  781. re->zones[i]->start,
  782. re->zones[i]->end);
  783. for (i = 0; i < re->nzones; ++i) {
  784. printk(KERN_CONT " zone %llu-%llu devs",
  785. re->zones[i]->start,
  786. re->zones[i]->end);
  787. for (j = 0; j < re->zones[i]->ndevs; ++j) {
  788. printk(KERN_CONT " %lld",
  789. re->zones[i]->devs[j]->devid);
  790. }
  791. }
  792. }
  793. printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
  794. index = (re->logical >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + 1;
  795. }
  796. spin_unlock(&fs_info->reada_lock);
  797. }
  798. #endif
  799. /*
  800. * interface
  801. */
  802. struct reada_control *btrfs_reada_add(struct btrfs_root *root,
  803. struct btrfs_key *key_start, struct btrfs_key *key_end)
  804. {
  805. struct reada_control *rc;
  806. u64 start;
  807. u64 generation;
  808. int level;
  809. struct extent_buffer *node;
  810. static struct btrfs_key max_key = {
  811. .objectid = (u64)-1,
  812. .type = (u8)-1,
  813. .offset = (u64)-1
  814. };
  815. rc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rc), GFP_NOFS);
  816. if (!rc)
  817. return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  818. rc->root = root;
  819. rc->key_start = *key_start;
  820. rc->key_end = *key_end;
  821. atomic_set(&rc->elems, 0);
  822. init_waitqueue_head(&rc->wait);
  823. kref_init(&rc->refcnt);
  824. kref_get(&rc->refcnt); /* one ref for having elements */
  825. node = btrfs_root_node(root);
  826. start = node->start;
  827. level = btrfs_header_level(node);
  828. generation = btrfs_header_generation(node);
  829. free_extent_buffer(node);
  830. if (reada_add_block(rc, start, &max_key, level, generation)) {
  831. kfree(rc);
  832. return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  833. }
  834. reada_start_machine(root->fs_info);
  835. return rc;
  836. }
  837. #ifdef DEBUG
  838. int btrfs_reada_wait(void *handle)
  839. {
  840. struct reada_control *rc = handle;
  841. while (atomic_read(&rc->elems)) {
  842. wait_event_timeout(rc->wait, atomic_read(&rc->elems) == 0,
  843. 5 * HZ);
  844. dump_devs(rc->root->fs_info,
  845. atomic_read(&rc->elems) < 10 ? 1 : 0);
  846. }
  847. dump_devs(rc->root->fs_info, atomic_read(&rc->elems) < 10 ? 1 : 0);
  848. kref_put(&rc->refcnt, reada_control_release);
  849. return 0;
  850. }
  851. #else
  852. int btrfs_reada_wait(void *handle)
  853. {
  854. struct reada_control *rc = handle;
  855. while (atomic_read(&rc->elems)) {
  856. wait_event(rc->wait, atomic_read(&rc->elems) == 0);
  857. }
  858. kref_put(&rc->refcnt, reada_control_release);
  859. return 0;
  860. }
  861. #endif
  862. void btrfs_reada_detach(void *handle)
  863. {
  864. struct reada_control *rc = handle;
  865. kref_put(&rc->refcnt, reada_control_release);
  866. }