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- /*
- * TI LP855x Backlight Driver
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/i2c.h>
- #include <linux/backlight.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/of.h>
- #include <linux/platform_data/lp855x.h>
- #include <linux/pwm.h>
- #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
- /* LP8550/1/2/3/6 Registers */
- #define LP855X_BRIGHTNESS_CTRL 0x00
- #define LP855X_DEVICE_CTRL 0x01
- #define LP855X_EEPROM_START 0xA0
- #define LP855X_EEPROM_END 0xA7
- #define LP8556_EPROM_START 0xA0
- #define LP8556_EPROM_END 0xAF
- /* LP8555/7 Registers */
- #define LP8557_BL_CMD 0x00
- #define LP8557_BL_MASK 0x01
- #define LP8557_BL_ON 0x01
- #define LP8557_BL_OFF 0x00
- #define LP8557_BRIGHTNESS_CTRL 0x04
- #define LP8557_CONFIG 0x10
- #define LP8555_EPROM_START 0x10
- #define LP8555_EPROM_END 0x7A
- #define LP8557_EPROM_START 0x10
- #define LP8557_EPROM_END 0x1E
- #define DEFAULT_BL_NAME "lcd-backlight"
- #define MAX_BRIGHTNESS 255
- enum lp855x_brightness_ctrl_mode {
- PWM_BASED = 1,
- REGISTER_BASED,
- };
- struct lp855x;
- /*
- * struct lp855x_device_config
- * @pre_init_device: init device function call before updating the brightness
- * @reg_brightness: register address for brigthenss control
- * @reg_devicectrl: register address for device control
- * @post_init_device: late init device function call
- */
- struct lp855x_device_config {
- int (*pre_init_device)(struct lp855x *);
- u8 reg_brightness;
- u8 reg_devicectrl;
- int (*post_init_device)(struct lp855x *);
- };
- struct lp855x {
- const char *chipname;
- enum lp855x_chip_id chip_id;
- enum lp855x_brightness_ctrl_mode mode;
- struct lp855x_device_config *cfg;
- struct i2c_client *client;
- struct backlight_device *bl;
- struct device *dev;
- struct lp855x_platform_data *pdata;
- struct pwm_device *pwm;
- };
- static int lp855x_write_byte(struct lp855x *lp, u8 reg, u8 data)
- {
- return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(lp->client, reg, data);
- }
- static int lp855x_update_bit(struct lp855x *lp, u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 data)
- {
- int ret;
- u8 tmp;
- ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(lp->client, reg);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(lp->dev, "failed to read 0x%.2x\n", reg);
- return ret;
- }
- tmp = (u8)ret;
- tmp &= ~mask;
- tmp |= data & mask;
- return lp855x_write_byte(lp, reg, tmp);
- }
- static bool lp855x_is_valid_rom_area(struct lp855x *lp, u8 addr)
- {
- u8 start, end;
- switch (lp->chip_id) {
- case LP8550:
- case LP8551:
- case LP8552:
- case LP8553:
- start = LP855X_EEPROM_START;
- end = LP855X_EEPROM_END;
- break;
- case LP8556:
- start = LP8556_EPROM_START;
- end = LP8556_EPROM_END;
- break;
- case LP8555:
- start = LP8555_EPROM_START;
- end = LP8555_EPROM_END;
- break;
- case LP8557:
- start = LP8557_EPROM_START;
- end = LP8557_EPROM_END;
- break;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- return addr >= start && addr <= end;
- }
- static int lp8557_bl_off(struct lp855x *lp)
- {
- /* BL_ON = 0 before updating EPROM settings */
- return lp855x_update_bit(lp, LP8557_BL_CMD, LP8557_BL_MASK,
- LP8557_BL_OFF);
- }
- static int lp8557_bl_on(struct lp855x *lp)
- {
- /* BL_ON = 1 after updating EPROM settings */
- return lp855x_update_bit(lp, LP8557_BL_CMD, LP8557_BL_MASK,
- LP8557_BL_ON);
- }
- static struct lp855x_device_config lp855x_dev_cfg = {
- .reg_brightness = LP855X_BRIGHTNESS_CTRL,
- .reg_devicectrl = LP855X_DEVICE_CTRL,
- };
- static struct lp855x_device_config lp8557_dev_cfg = {
- .reg_brightness = LP8557_BRIGHTNESS_CTRL,
- .reg_devicectrl = LP8557_CONFIG,
- .pre_init_device = lp8557_bl_off,
- .post_init_device = lp8557_bl_on,
- };
- /*
- * Device specific configuration flow
- *
- * a) pre_init_device(optional)
- * b) update the brightness register
- * c) update device control register
- * d) update ROM area(optional)
- * e) post_init_device(optional)
- *
- */
- static int lp855x_configure(struct lp855x *lp)
- {
- u8 val, addr;
- int i, ret;
- struct lp855x_platform_data *pd = lp->pdata;
- switch (lp->chip_id) {
- case LP8550:
- case LP8551:
- case LP8552:
- case LP8553:
- case LP8556:
- lp->cfg = &lp855x_dev_cfg;
- break;
- case LP8555:
- case LP8557:
- lp->cfg = &lp8557_dev_cfg;
- break;
- default:
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (lp->cfg->pre_init_device) {
- ret = lp->cfg->pre_init_device(lp);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(lp->dev, "pre init device err: %d\n", ret);
- goto err;
- }
- }
- val = pd->initial_brightness;
- ret = lp855x_write_byte(lp, lp->cfg->reg_brightness, val);
- if (ret)
- goto err;
- val = pd->device_control;
- ret = lp855x_write_byte(lp, lp->cfg->reg_devicectrl, val);
- if (ret)
- goto err;
- if (pd->size_program > 0) {
- for (i = 0; i < pd->size_program; i++) {
- addr = pd->rom_data[i].addr;
- val = pd->rom_data[i].val;
- if (!lp855x_is_valid_rom_area(lp, addr))
- continue;
- ret = lp855x_write_byte(lp, addr, val);
- if (ret)
- goto err;
- }
- }
- if (lp->cfg->post_init_device) {
- ret = lp->cfg->post_init_device(lp);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(lp->dev, "post init device err: %d\n", ret);
- goto err;
- }
- }
- return 0;
- err:
- return ret;
- }
- static void lp855x_pwm_ctrl(struct lp855x *lp, int br, int max_br)
- {
- unsigned int period = lp->pdata->period_ns;
- unsigned int duty = br * period / max_br;
- struct pwm_device *pwm;
- /* request pwm device with the consumer name */
- if (!lp->pwm) {
- pwm = devm_pwm_get(lp->dev, lp->chipname);
- if (IS_ERR(pwm))
- return;
- lp->pwm = pwm;
- }
- pwm_config(lp->pwm, duty, period);
- if (duty)
- pwm_enable(lp->pwm);
- else
- pwm_disable(lp->pwm);
- }
- static int lp855x_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device *bl)
- {
- struct lp855x *lp = bl_get_data(bl);
- int brightness = bl->props.brightness;
- if (bl->props.state & (BL_CORE_SUSPENDED | BL_CORE_FBBLANK))
- brightness = 0;
- if (lp->mode == PWM_BASED)
- lp855x_pwm_ctrl(lp, brightness, bl->props.max_brightness);
- else if (lp->mode == REGISTER_BASED)
- lp855x_write_byte(lp, lp->cfg->reg_brightness, (u8)brightness);
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct backlight_ops lp855x_bl_ops = {
- .options = BL_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME,
- .update_status = lp855x_bl_update_status,
- };
- static int lp855x_backlight_register(struct lp855x *lp)
- {
- struct backlight_device *bl;
- struct backlight_properties props;
- struct lp855x_platform_data *pdata = lp->pdata;
- const char *name = pdata->name ? : DEFAULT_BL_NAME;
- props.type = BACKLIGHT_PLATFORM;
- props.max_brightness = MAX_BRIGHTNESS;
- if (pdata->initial_brightness > props.max_brightness)
- pdata->initial_brightness = props.max_brightness;
- props.brightness = pdata->initial_brightness;
- bl = devm_backlight_device_register(lp->dev, name, lp->dev, lp,
- &lp855x_bl_ops, &props);
- if (IS_ERR(bl))
- return PTR_ERR(bl);
- lp->bl = bl;
- return 0;
- }
- static ssize_t lp855x_get_chip_id(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- struct lp855x *lp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", lp->chipname);
- }
- static ssize_t lp855x_get_bl_ctl_mode(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- struct lp855x *lp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- char *strmode = NULL;
- if (lp->mode == PWM_BASED)
- strmode = "pwm based";
- else if (lp->mode == REGISTER_BASED)
- strmode = "register based";
- return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", strmode);
- }
- static DEVICE_ATTR(chip_id, S_IRUGO, lp855x_get_chip_id, NULL);
- static DEVICE_ATTR(bl_ctl_mode, S_IRUGO, lp855x_get_bl_ctl_mode, NULL);
- static struct attribute *lp855x_attributes[] = {
- &dev_attr_chip_id.attr,
- &dev_attr_bl_ctl_mode.attr,
- NULL,
- };
- static const struct attribute_group lp855x_attr_group = {
- .attrs = lp855x_attributes,
- };
- #ifdef CONFIG_OF
- static int lp855x_parse_dt(struct lp855x *lp)
- {
- struct device *dev = lp->dev;
- struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
- struct lp855x_platform_data *pdata;
- int rom_length;
- if (!node) {
- dev_err(dev, "no platform data\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!pdata)
- return -ENOMEM;
- of_property_read_string(node, "bl-name", &pdata->name);
- of_property_read_u8(node, "dev-ctrl", &pdata->device_control);
- of_property_read_u8(node, "init-brt", &pdata->initial_brightness);
- of_property_read_u32(node, "pwm-period", &pdata->period_ns);
- /* Fill ROM platform data if defined */
- rom_length = of_get_child_count(node);
- if (rom_length > 0) {
- struct lp855x_rom_data *rom;
- struct device_node *child;
- int i = 0;
- rom = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*rom) * rom_length, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!rom)
- return -ENOMEM;
- for_each_child_of_node(node, child) {
- of_property_read_u8(child, "rom-addr", &rom[i].addr);
- of_property_read_u8(child, "rom-val", &rom[i].val);
- i++;
- }
- pdata->size_program = rom_length;
- pdata->rom_data = &rom[0];
- }
- pdata->supply = devm_regulator_get(dev, "power");
- if (IS_ERR(pdata->supply)) {
- if (PTR_ERR(pdata->supply) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
- return -EPROBE_DEFER;
- pdata->supply = NULL;
- }
- lp->pdata = pdata;
- return 0;
- }
- #else
- static int lp855x_parse_dt(struct lp855x *lp)
- {
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- #endif
- static int lp855x_probe(struct i2c_client *cl, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
- {
- struct lp855x *lp;
- int ret;
- if (!i2c_check_functionality(cl->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK))
- return -EIO;
- lp = devm_kzalloc(&cl->dev, sizeof(struct lp855x), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!lp)
- return -ENOMEM;
- lp->client = cl;
- lp->dev = &cl->dev;
- lp->chipname = id->name;
- lp->chip_id = id->driver_data;
- lp->pdata = dev_get_platdata(&cl->dev);
- if (!lp->pdata) {
- ret = lp855x_parse_dt(lp);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- }
- if (lp->pdata->period_ns > 0)
- lp->mode = PWM_BASED;
- else
- lp->mode = REGISTER_BASED;
- if (lp->pdata->supply) {
- ret = regulator_enable(lp->pdata->supply);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&cl->dev, "failed to enable supply: %d\n", ret);
- return ret;
- }
- }
- i2c_set_clientdata(cl, lp);
- ret = lp855x_configure(lp);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(lp->dev, "device config err: %d", ret);
- return ret;
- }
- ret = lp855x_backlight_register(lp);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(lp->dev,
- "failed to register backlight. err: %d\n", ret);
- return ret;
- }
- ret = sysfs_create_group(&lp->dev->kobj, &lp855x_attr_group);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(lp->dev, "failed to register sysfs. err: %d\n", ret);
- return ret;
- }
- backlight_update_status(lp->bl);
- return 0;
- }
- static int lp855x_remove(struct i2c_client *cl)
- {
- struct lp855x *lp = i2c_get_clientdata(cl);
- lp->bl->props.brightness = 0;
- backlight_update_status(lp->bl);
- if (lp->pdata->supply)
- regulator_disable(lp->pdata->supply);
- sysfs_remove_group(&lp->dev->kobj, &lp855x_attr_group);
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct of_device_id lp855x_dt_ids[] = {
- { .compatible = "ti,lp8550", },
- { .compatible = "ti,lp8551", },
- { .compatible = "ti,lp8552", },
- { .compatible = "ti,lp8553", },
- { .compatible = "ti,lp8555", },
- { .compatible = "ti,lp8556", },
- { .compatible = "ti,lp8557", },
- { }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lp855x_dt_ids);
- static const struct i2c_device_id lp855x_ids[] = {
- {"lp8550", LP8550},
- {"lp8551", LP8551},
- {"lp8552", LP8552},
- {"lp8553", LP8553},
- {"lp8555", LP8555},
- {"lp8556", LP8556},
- {"lp8557", LP8557},
- { }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lp855x_ids);
- static struct i2c_driver lp855x_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "lp855x",
- .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(lp855x_dt_ids),
- },
- .probe = lp855x_probe,
- .remove = lp855x_remove,
- .id_table = lp855x_ids,
- };
- module_i2c_driver(lp855x_driver);
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments LP855x Backlight driver");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Milo Kim <milo.kim@ti.com>");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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