uhci-hcd.c 25 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Universal Host Controller Interface driver for USB.
  3. *
  4. * Maintainer: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
  5. *
  6. * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
  7. * (C) Copyright 1999-2002 Johannes Erdfelt, johannes@erdfelt.com
  8. * (C) Copyright 1999 Randy Dunlap
  9. * (C) Copyright 1999 Georg Acher, acher@in.tum.de
  10. * (C) Copyright 1999 Deti Fliegl, deti@fliegl.de
  11. * (C) Copyright 1999 Thomas Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch
  12. * (C) Copyright 1999 Roman Weissgaerber, weissg@vienna.at
  13. * (C) Copyright 2000 Yggdrasil Computing, Inc. (port of new PCI interface
  14. * support from usb-ohci.c by Adam Richter, adam@yggdrasil.com).
  15. * (C) Copyright 1999 Gregory P. Smith (from usb-ohci.c)
  16. * (C) Copyright 2004-2007 Alan Stern, stern@rowland.harvard.edu
  17. *
  18. * Intel documents this fairly well, and as far as I know there
  19. * are no royalties or anything like that, but even so there are
  20. * people who decided that they want to do the same thing in a
  21. * completely different way.
  22. *
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/module.h>
  25. #include <linux/pci.h>
  26. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27. #include <linux/init.h>
  28. #include <linux/delay.h>
  29. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  30. #include <linux/slab.h>
  31. #include <linux/errno.h>
  32. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  33. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  34. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  35. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  36. #include <linux/pm.h>
  37. #include <linux/dmapool.h>
  38. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  39. #include <linux/usb.h>
  40. #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
  41. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  42. #include <linux/dmi.h>
  43. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  44. #include <asm/io.h>
  45. #include <asm/irq.h>
  46. #include "uhci-hcd.h"
  47. /*
  48. * Version Information
  49. */
  50. #define DRIVER_AUTHOR \
  51. "Linus 'Frodo Rabbit' Torvalds, Johannes Erdfelt, " \
  52. "Randy Dunlap, Georg Acher, Deti Fliegl, Thomas Sailer, " \
  53. "Roman Weissgaerber, Alan Stern"
  54. #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver"
  55. /* for flakey hardware, ignore overcurrent indicators */
  56. static bool ignore_oc;
  57. module_param(ignore_oc, bool, S_IRUGO);
  58. MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_oc, "ignore hardware overcurrent indications");
  59. /*
  60. * debug = 0, no debugging messages
  61. * debug = 1, dump failed URBs except for stalls
  62. * debug = 2, dump all failed URBs (including stalls)
  63. * show all queues in /sys/kernel/debug/uhci/[pci_addr]
  64. * debug = 3, show all TDs in URBs when dumping
  65. */
  66. #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
  67. static int debug = 1;
  68. module_param(debug, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  69. MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level");
  70. static char *errbuf;
  71. #else
  72. #define debug 0
  73. #define errbuf NULL
  74. #endif
  75. #define ERRBUF_LEN (32 * 1024)
  76. static struct kmem_cache *uhci_up_cachep; /* urb_priv */
  77. static void suspend_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, enum uhci_rh_state new_state);
  78. static void wakeup_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci);
  79. static void uhci_get_current_frame_number(struct uhci_hcd *uhci);
  80. /*
  81. * Calculate the link pointer DMA value for the first Skeleton QH in a frame.
  82. */
  83. static __hc32 uhci_frame_skel_link(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, int frame)
  84. {
  85. int skelnum;
  86. /*
  87. * The interrupt queues will be interleaved as evenly as possible.
  88. * There's not much to be done about period-1 interrupts; they have
  89. * to occur in every frame. But we can schedule period-2 interrupts
  90. * in odd-numbered frames, period-4 interrupts in frames congruent
  91. * to 2 (mod 4), and so on. This way each frame only has two
  92. * interrupt QHs, which will help spread out bandwidth utilization.
  93. *
  94. * ffs (Find First bit Set) does exactly what we need:
  95. * 1,3,5,... => ffs = 0 => use period-2 QH = skelqh[8],
  96. * 2,6,10,... => ffs = 1 => use period-4 QH = skelqh[7], etc.
  97. * ffs >= 7 => not on any high-period queue, so use
  98. * period-1 QH = skelqh[9].
  99. * Add in UHCI_NUMFRAMES to insure at least one bit is set.
  100. */
  101. skelnum = 8 - (int) __ffs(frame | UHCI_NUMFRAMES);
  102. if (skelnum <= 1)
  103. skelnum = 9;
  104. return LINK_TO_QH(uhci, uhci->skelqh[skelnum]);
  105. }
  106. #include "uhci-debug.c"
  107. #include "uhci-q.c"
  108. #include "uhci-hub.c"
  109. /*
  110. * Finish up a host controller reset and update the recorded state.
  111. */
  112. static void finish_reset(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  113. {
  114. int port;
  115. /* HCRESET doesn't affect the Suspend, Reset, and Resume Detect
  116. * bits in the port status and control registers.
  117. * We have to clear them by hand.
  118. */
  119. for (port = 0; port < uhci->rh_numports; ++port)
  120. uhci_writew(uhci, 0, USBPORTSC1 + (port * 2));
  121. uhci->port_c_suspend = uhci->resuming_ports = 0;
  122. uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RESET;
  123. uhci->is_stopped = UHCI_IS_STOPPED;
  124. clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
  125. }
  126. /*
  127. * Last rites for a defunct/nonfunctional controller
  128. * or one we don't want to use any more.
  129. */
  130. static void uhci_hc_died(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  131. {
  132. uhci_get_current_frame_number(uhci);
  133. uhci->reset_hc(uhci);
  134. finish_reset(uhci);
  135. uhci->dead = 1;
  136. /* The current frame may already be partway finished */
  137. ++uhci->frame_number;
  138. }
  139. /*
  140. * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has lost power
  141. * or otherwise been reset while it was suspended. In none of these cases
  142. * can we be sure of its previous state.
  143. */
  144. static void check_and_reset_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  145. {
  146. if (uhci->check_and_reset_hc(uhci))
  147. finish_reset(uhci);
  148. }
  149. #if defined(CONFIG_USB_UHCI_SUPPORT_NON_PCI_HC)
  150. /*
  151. * The two functions below are generic reset functions that are used on systems
  152. * that do not have keyboard and mouse legacy support. We assume that we are
  153. * running on such a system if CONFIG_USB_UHCI_SUPPORT_NON_PCI_HC is defined.
  154. */
  155. /*
  156. * Make sure the controller is completely inactive, unable to
  157. * generate interrupts or do DMA.
  158. */
  159. static void uhci_generic_reset_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  160. {
  161. /* Reset the HC - this will force us to get a
  162. * new notification of any already connected
  163. * ports due to the virtual disconnect that it
  164. * implies.
  165. */
  166. uhci_writew(uhci, USBCMD_HCRESET, USBCMD);
  167. mb();
  168. udelay(5);
  169. if (uhci_readw(uhci, USBCMD) & USBCMD_HCRESET)
  170. dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "HCRESET not completed yet!\n");
  171. /* Just to be safe, disable interrupt requests and
  172. * make sure the controller is stopped.
  173. */
  174. uhci_writew(uhci, 0, USBINTR);
  175. uhci_writew(uhci, 0, USBCMD);
  176. }
  177. /*
  178. * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has just been
  179. * resumed. In either case we can't be sure of its previous state.
  180. *
  181. * Returns: 1 if the controller was reset, 0 otherwise.
  182. */
  183. static int uhci_generic_check_and_reset_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  184. {
  185. unsigned int cmd, intr;
  186. /*
  187. * When restarting a suspended controller, we expect all the
  188. * settings to be the same as we left them:
  189. *
  190. * Controller is stopped and configured with EGSM set;
  191. * No interrupts enabled except possibly Resume Detect.
  192. *
  193. * If any of these conditions are violated we do a complete reset.
  194. */
  195. cmd = uhci_readw(uhci, USBCMD);
  196. if ((cmd & USBCMD_RS) || !(cmd & USBCMD_CF) || !(cmd & USBCMD_EGSM)) {
  197. dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "%s: cmd = 0x%04x\n",
  198. __func__, cmd);
  199. goto reset_needed;
  200. }
  201. intr = uhci_readw(uhci, USBINTR);
  202. if (intr & (~USBINTR_RESUME)) {
  203. dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "%s: intr = 0x%04x\n",
  204. __func__, intr);
  205. goto reset_needed;
  206. }
  207. return 0;
  208. reset_needed:
  209. dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "Performing full reset\n");
  210. uhci_generic_reset_hc(uhci);
  211. return 1;
  212. }
  213. #endif /* CONFIG_USB_UHCI_SUPPORT_NON_PCI_HC */
  214. /*
  215. * Store the basic register settings needed by the controller.
  216. */
  217. static void configure_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  218. {
  219. /* Set the frame length to the default: 1 ms exactly */
  220. uhci_writeb(uhci, USBSOF_DEFAULT, USBSOF);
  221. /* Store the frame list base address */
  222. uhci_writel(uhci, uhci->frame_dma_handle, USBFLBASEADD);
  223. /* Set the current frame number */
  224. uhci_writew(uhci, uhci->frame_number & UHCI_MAX_SOF_NUMBER,
  225. USBFRNUM);
  226. /* perform any arch/bus specific configuration */
  227. if (uhci->configure_hc)
  228. uhci->configure_hc(uhci);
  229. }
  230. static int resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  231. {
  232. /* If we have to ignore overcurrent events then almost by definition
  233. * we can't depend on resume-detect interrupts. */
  234. if (ignore_oc)
  235. return 1;
  236. return uhci->resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken ?
  237. uhci->resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken(uhci) : 0;
  238. }
  239. static int global_suspend_mode_is_broken(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  240. {
  241. return uhci->global_suspend_mode_is_broken ?
  242. uhci->global_suspend_mode_is_broken(uhci) : 0;
  243. }
  244. static void suspend_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, enum uhci_rh_state new_state)
  245. __releases(uhci->lock)
  246. __acquires(uhci->lock)
  247. {
  248. int auto_stop;
  249. int int_enable, egsm_enable, wakeup_enable;
  250. struct usb_device *rhdev = uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self.root_hub;
  251. auto_stop = (new_state == UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED);
  252. dev_dbg(&rhdev->dev, "%s%s\n", __func__,
  253. (auto_stop ? " (auto-stop)" : ""));
  254. /* Start off by assuming Resume-Detect interrupts and EGSM work
  255. * and that remote wakeups should be enabled.
  256. */
  257. egsm_enable = USBCMD_EGSM;
  258. int_enable = USBINTR_RESUME;
  259. wakeup_enable = 1;
  260. /*
  261. * In auto-stop mode, we must be able to detect new connections.
  262. * The user can force us to poll by disabling remote wakeup;
  263. * otherwise we will use the EGSM/RD mechanism.
  264. */
  265. if (auto_stop) {
  266. if (!device_may_wakeup(&rhdev->dev))
  267. egsm_enable = int_enable = 0;
  268. }
  269. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  270. /*
  271. * In bus-suspend mode, we use the wakeup setting specified
  272. * for the root hub.
  273. */
  274. else {
  275. if (!rhdev->do_remote_wakeup)
  276. wakeup_enable = 0;
  277. }
  278. #endif
  279. /*
  280. * UHCI doesn't distinguish between wakeup requests from downstream
  281. * devices and local connect/disconnect events. There's no way to
  282. * enable one without the other; both are controlled by EGSM. Thus
  283. * if wakeups are disallowed then EGSM must be turned off -- in which
  284. * case remote wakeup requests from downstream during system sleep
  285. * will be lost.
  286. *
  287. * In addition, if EGSM is broken then we can't use it. Likewise,
  288. * if Resume-Detect interrupts are broken then we can't use them.
  289. *
  290. * Finally, neither EGSM nor RD is useful by itself. Without EGSM,
  291. * the RD status bit will never get set. Without RD, the controller
  292. * won't generate interrupts to tell the system about wakeup events.
  293. */
  294. if (!wakeup_enable || global_suspend_mode_is_broken(uhci) ||
  295. resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken(uhci))
  296. egsm_enable = int_enable = 0;
  297. uhci->RD_enable = !!int_enable;
  298. uhci_writew(uhci, int_enable, USBINTR);
  299. uhci_writew(uhci, egsm_enable | USBCMD_CF, USBCMD);
  300. mb();
  301. udelay(5);
  302. /* If we're auto-stopping then no devices have been attached
  303. * for a while, so there shouldn't be any active URBs and the
  304. * controller should stop after a few microseconds. Otherwise
  305. * we will give the controller one frame to stop.
  306. */
  307. if (!auto_stop && !(uhci_readw(uhci, USBSTS) & USBSTS_HCH)) {
  308. uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_SUSPENDING;
  309. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  310. msleep(1);
  311. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  312. if (uhci->dead)
  313. return;
  314. }
  315. if (!(uhci_readw(uhci, USBSTS) & USBSTS_HCH))
  316. dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "Controller not stopped yet!\n");
  317. uhci_get_current_frame_number(uhci);
  318. uhci->rh_state = new_state;
  319. uhci->is_stopped = UHCI_IS_STOPPED;
  320. /*
  321. * If remote wakeup is enabled but either EGSM or RD interrupts
  322. * doesn't work, then we won't get an interrupt when a wakeup event
  323. * occurs. Thus the suspended root hub needs to be polled.
  324. */
  325. if (wakeup_enable && (!int_enable || !egsm_enable))
  326. set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
  327. else
  328. clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
  329. uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
  330. uhci_fsbr_off(uhci);
  331. }
  332. static void start_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  333. {
  334. uhci->is_stopped = 0;
  335. /* Mark it configured and running with a 64-byte max packet.
  336. * All interrupts are enabled, even though RESUME won't do anything.
  337. */
  338. uhci_writew(uhci, USBCMD_RS | USBCMD_CF | USBCMD_MAXP, USBCMD);
  339. uhci_writew(uhci, USBINTR_TIMEOUT | USBINTR_RESUME |
  340. USBINTR_IOC | USBINTR_SP, USBINTR);
  341. mb();
  342. uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RUNNING;
  343. set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
  344. }
  345. static void wakeup_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  346. __releases(uhci->lock)
  347. __acquires(uhci->lock)
  348. {
  349. dev_dbg(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self.root_hub->dev,
  350. "%s%s\n", __func__,
  351. uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED ?
  352. " (auto-start)" : "");
  353. /* If we are auto-stopped then no devices are attached so there's
  354. * no need for wakeup signals. Otherwise we send Global Resume
  355. * for 20 ms.
  356. */
  357. if (uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED) {
  358. unsigned egsm;
  359. /* Keep EGSM on if it was set before */
  360. egsm = uhci_readw(uhci, USBCMD) & USBCMD_EGSM;
  361. uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RESUMING;
  362. uhci_writew(uhci, USBCMD_FGR | USBCMD_CF | egsm, USBCMD);
  363. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  364. msleep(20);
  365. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  366. if (uhci->dead)
  367. return;
  368. /* End Global Resume and wait for EOP to be sent */
  369. uhci_writew(uhci, USBCMD_CF, USBCMD);
  370. mb();
  371. udelay(4);
  372. if (uhci_readw(uhci, USBCMD) & USBCMD_FGR)
  373. dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "FGR not stopped yet!\n");
  374. }
  375. start_rh(uhci);
  376. /* Restart root hub polling */
  377. mod_timer(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->rh_timer, jiffies);
  378. }
  379. static irqreturn_t uhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  380. {
  381. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  382. unsigned short status;
  383. /*
  384. * Read the interrupt status, and write it back to clear the
  385. * interrupt cause. Contrary to the UHCI specification, the
  386. * "HC Halted" status bit is persistent: it is RO, not R/WC.
  387. */
  388. status = uhci_readw(uhci, USBSTS);
  389. if (!(status & ~USBSTS_HCH)) /* shared interrupt, not mine */
  390. return IRQ_NONE;
  391. uhci_writew(uhci, status, USBSTS); /* Clear it */
  392. spin_lock(&uhci->lock);
  393. if (unlikely(!uhci->is_initialized)) /* not yet configured */
  394. goto done;
  395. if (status & ~(USBSTS_USBINT | USBSTS_ERROR | USBSTS_RD)) {
  396. if (status & USBSTS_HSE)
  397. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci),
  398. "host system error, PCI problems?\n");
  399. if (status & USBSTS_HCPE)
  400. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci),
  401. "host controller process error, something bad happened!\n");
  402. if (status & USBSTS_HCH) {
  403. if (uhci->rh_state >= UHCI_RH_RUNNING) {
  404. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci),
  405. "host controller halted, very bad!\n");
  406. if (debug > 1 && errbuf) {
  407. /* Print the schedule for debugging */
  408. uhci_sprint_schedule(uhci, errbuf,
  409. ERRBUF_LEN - EXTRA_SPACE);
  410. lprintk(errbuf);
  411. }
  412. uhci_hc_died(uhci);
  413. usb_hc_died(hcd);
  414. /* Force a callback in case there are
  415. * pending unlinks */
  416. mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, jiffies);
  417. }
  418. }
  419. }
  420. if (status & USBSTS_RD) {
  421. spin_unlock(&uhci->lock);
  422. usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
  423. } else {
  424. uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
  425. done:
  426. spin_unlock(&uhci->lock);
  427. }
  428. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  429. }
  430. /*
  431. * Store the current frame number in uhci->frame_number if the controller
  432. * is running. Expand from 11 bits (of which we use only 10) to a
  433. * full-sized integer.
  434. *
  435. * Like many other parts of the driver, this code relies on being polled
  436. * more than once per second as long as the controller is running.
  437. */
  438. static void uhci_get_current_frame_number(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  439. {
  440. if (!uhci->is_stopped) {
  441. unsigned delta;
  442. delta = (uhci_readw(uhci, USBFRNUM) - uhci->frame_number) &
  443. (UHCI_NUMFRAMES - 1);
  444. uhci->frame_number += delta;
  445. }
  446. }
  447. /*
  448. * De-allocate all resources
  449. */
  450. static void release_uhci(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
  451. {
  452. int i;
  453. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  454. uhci->is_initialized = 0;
  455. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  456. debugfs_remove(uhci->dentry);
  457. for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++)
  458. uhci_free_qh(uhci, uhci->skelqh[i]);
  459. uhci_free_td(uhci, uhci->term_td);
  460. dma_pool_destroy(uhci->qh_pool);
  461. dma_pool_destroy(uhci->td_pool);
  462. kfree(uhci->frame_cpu);
  463. dma_free_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
  464. UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
  465. uhci->frame, uhci->frame_dma_handle);
  466. }
  467. /*
  468. * Allocate a frame list, and then setup the skeleton
  469. *
  470. * The hardware doesn't really know any difference
  471. * in the queues, but the order does matter for the
  472. * protocols higher up. The order in which the queues
  473. * are encountered by the hardware is:
  474. *
  475. * - All isochronous events are handled before any
  476. * of the queues. We don't do that here, because
  477. * we'll create the actual TD entries on demand.
  478. * - The first queue is the high-period interrupt queue.
  479. * - The second queue is the period-1 interrupt and async
  480. * (low-speed control, full-speed control, then bulk) queue.
  481. * - The third queue is the terminating bandwidth reclamation queue,
  482. * which contains no members, loops back to itself, and is present
  483. * only when FSBR is on and there are no full-speed control or bulk QHs.
  484. */
  485. static int uhci_start(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  486. {
  487. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  488. int retval = -EBUSY;
  489. int i;
  490. struct dentry __maybe_unused *dentry;
  491. hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
  492. /* Accept arbitrarily long scatter-gather lists */
  493. if (!(hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM))
  494. hcd->self.sg_tablesize = ~0;
  495. spin_lock_init(&uhci->lock);
  496. setup_timer(&uhci->fsbr_timer, uhci_fsbr_timeout,
  497. (unsigned long) uhci);
  498. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uhci->idle_qh_list);
  499. init_waitqueue_head(&uhci->waitqh);
  500. #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG_OPS
  501. dentry = debugfs_create_file(hcd->self.bus_name,
  502. S_IFREG|S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, uhci_debugfs_root,
  503. uhci, &uhci_debug_operations);
  504. if (!dentry) {
  505. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "couldn't create uhci debugfs entry\n");
  506. return -ENOMEM;
  507. }
  508. uhci->dentry = dentry;
  509. #endif
  510. uhci->frame = dma_alloc_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
  511. UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
  512. &uhci->frame_dma_handle, GFP_KERNEL);
  513. if (!uhci->frame) {
  514. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci),
  515. "unable to allocate consistent memory for frame list\n");
  516. goto err_alloc_frame;
  517. }
  518. memset(uhci->frame, 0, UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame));
  519. uhci->frame_cpu = kcalloc(UHCI_NUMFRAMES, sizeof(*uhci->frame_cpu),
  520. GFP_KERNEL);
  521. if (!uhci->frame_cpu) {
  522. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci),
  523. "unable to allocate memory for frame pointers\n");
  524. goto err_alloc_frame_cpu;
  525. }
  526. uhci->td_pool = dma_pool_create("uhci_td", uhci_dev(uhci),
  527. sizeof(struct uhci_td), 16, 0);
  528. if (!uhci->td_pool) {
  529. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to create td dma_pool\n");
  530. goto err_create_td_pool;
  531. }
  532. uhci->qh_pool = dma_pool_create("uhci_qh", uhci_dev(uhci),
  533. sizeof(struct uhci_qh), 16, 0);
  534. if (!uhci->qh_pool) {
  535. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to create qh dma_pool\n");
  536. goto err_create_qh_pool;
  537. }
  538. uhci->term_td = uhci_alloc_td(uhci);
  539. if (!uhci->term_td) {
  540. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate terminating TD\n");
  541. goto err_alloc_term_td;
  542. }
  543. for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++) {
  544. uhci->skelqh[i] = uhci_alloc_qh(uhci, NULL, NULL);
  545. if (!uhci->skelqh[i]) {
  546. dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate QH\n");
  547. goto err_alloc_skelqh;
  548. }
  549. }
  550. /*
  551. * 8 Interrupt queues; link all higher int queues to int1 = async
  552. */
  553. for (i = SKEL_ISO + 1; i < SKEL_ASYNC; ++i)
  554. uhci->skelqh[i]->link = LINK_TO_QH(uhci, uhci->skel_async_qh);
  555. uhci->skel_async_qh->link = UHCI_PTR_TERM(uhci);
  556. uhci->skel_term_qh->link = LINK_TO_QH(uhci, uhci->skel_term_qh);
  557. /* This dummy TD is to work around a bug in Intel PIIX controllers */
  558. uhci_fill_td(uhci, uhci->term_td, 0, uhci_explen(0) |
  559. (0x7f << TD_TOKEN_DEVADDR_SHIFT) | USB_PID_IN, 0);
  560. uhci->term_td->link = UHCI_PTR_TERM(uhci);
  561. uhci->skel_async_qh->element = uhci->skel_term_qh->element =
  562. LINK_TO_TD(uhci, uhci->term_td);
  563. /*
  564. * Fill the frame list: make all entries point to the proper
  565. * interrupt queue.
  566. */
  567. for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUMFRAMES; i++) {
  568. /* Only place we don't use the frame list routines */
  569. uhci->frame[i] = uhci_frame_skel_link(uhci, i);
  570. }
  571. /*
  572. * Some architectures require a full mb() to enforce completion of
  573. * the memory writes above before the I/O transfers in configure_hc().
  574. */
  575. mb();
  576. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  577. configure_hc(uhci);
  578. uhci->is_initialized = 1;
  579. start_rh(uhci);
  580. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  581. return 0;
  582. /*
  583. * error exits:
  584. */
  585. err_alloc_skelqh:
  586. for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++) {
  587. if (uhci->skelqh[i])
  588. uhci_free_qh(uhci, uhci->skelqh[i]);
  589. }
  590. uhci_free_td(uhci, uhci->term_td);
  591. err_alloc_term_td:
  592. dma_pool_destroy(uhci->qh_pool);
  593. err_create_qh_pool:
  594. dma_pool_destroy(uhci->td_pool);
  595. err_create_td_pool:
  596. kfree(uhci->frame_cpu);
  597. err_alloc_frame_cpu:
  598. dma_free_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
  599. UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
  600. uhci->frame, uhci->frame_dma_handle);
  601. err_alloc_frame:
  602. debugfs_remove(uhci->dentry);
  603. return retval;
  604. }
  605. static void uhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  606. {
  607. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  608. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  609. if (HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd) && !uhci->dead)
  610. uhci_hc_died(uhci);
  611. uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
  612. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  613. synchronize_irq(hcd->irq);
  614. del_timer_sync(&uhci->fsbr_timer);
  615. release_uhci(uhci);
  616. }
  617. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  618. static int uhci_rh_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  619. {
  620. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  621. int rc = 0;
  622. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  623. if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
  624. rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
  625. else if (uhci->dead)
  626. ; /* Dead controllers tell no tales */
  627. /* Once the controller is stopped, port resumes that are already
  628. * in progress won't complete. Hence if remote wakeup is enabled
  629. * for the root hub and any ports are in the middle of a resume or
  630. * remote wakeup, we must fail the suspend.
  631. */
  632. else if (hcd->self.root_hub->do_remote_wakeup &&
  633. uhci->resuming_ports) {
  634. dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci),
  635. "suspend failed because a port is resuming\n");
  636. rc = -EBUSY;
  637. } else
  638. suspend_rh(uhci, UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED);
  639. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  640. return rc;
  641. }
  642. static int uhci_rh_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  643. {
  644. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  645. int rc = 0;
  646. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  647. if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
  648. rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
  649. else if (!uhci->dead)
  650. wakeup_rh(uhci);
  651. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  652. return rc;
  653. }
  654. #endif
  655. /* Wait until a particular device/endpoint's QH is idle, and free it */
  656. static void uhci_hcd_endpoint_disable(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
  657. struct usb_host_endpoint *hep)
  658. {
  659. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  660. struct uhci_qh *qh;
  661. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  662. qh = (struct uhci_qh *) hep->hcpriv;
  663. if (qh == NULL)
  664. goto done;
  665. while (qh->state != QH_STATE_IDLE) {
  666. ++uhci->num_waiting;
  667. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  668. wait_event_interruptible(uhci->waitqh,
  669. qh->state == QH_STATE_IDLE);
  670. spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  671. --uhci->num_waiting;
  672. }
  673. uhci_free_qh(uhci, qh);
  674. done:
  675. spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
  676. }
  677. static int uhci_hcd_get_frame_number(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  678. {
  679. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  680. unsigned frame_number;
  681. unsigned delta;
  682. /* Minimize latency by avoiding the spinlock */
  683. frame_number = uhci->frame_number;
  684. barrier();
  685. delta = (uhci_readw(uhci, USBFRNUM) - frame_number) &
  686. (UHCI_NUMFRAMES - 1);
  687. return frame_number + delta;
  688. }
  689. /* Determines number of ports on controller */
  690. static int uhci_count_ports(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
  691. {
  692. struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
  693. unsigned io_size = (unsigned) hcd->rsrc_len;
  694. int port;
  695. /* The UHCI spec says devices must have 2 ports, and goes on to say
  696. * they may have more but gives no way to determine how many there
  697. * are. However according to the UHCI spec, Bit 7 of the port
  698. * status and control register is always set to 1. So we try to
  699. * use this to our advantage. Another common failure mode when
  700. * a nonexistent register is addressed is to return all ones, so
  701. * we test for that also.
  702. */
  703. for (port = 0; port < (io_size - USBPORTSC1) / 2; port++) {
  704. unsigned int portstatus;
  705. portstatus = uhci_readw(uhci, USBPORTSC1 + (port * 2));
  706. if (!(portstatus & 0x0080) || portstatus == 0xffff)
  707. break;
  708. }
  709. if (debug)
  710. dev_info(uhci_dev(uhci), "detected %d ports\n", port);
  711. /* Anything greater than 7 is weird so we'll ignore it. */
  712. if (port > UHCI_RH_MAXCHILD) {
  713. dev_info(uhci_dev(uhci),
  714. "port count misdetected? forcing to 2 ports\n");
  715. port = 2;
  716. }
  717. return port;
  718. }
  719. static const char hcd_name[] = "uhci_hcd";
  720. #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
  721. #include "uhci-pci.c"
  722. #define PCI_DRIVER uhci_pci_driver
  723. #endif
  724. #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC_LEON
  725. #include "uhci-grlib.c"
  726. #define PLATFORM_DRIVER uhci_grlib_driver
  727. #endif
  728. #ifdef CONFIG_USB_UHCI_PLATFORM
  729. #include "uhci-platform.c"
  730. #define PLATFORM_DRIVER uhci_platform_driver
  731. #endif
  732. #if !defined(PCI_DRIVER) && !defined(PLATFORM_DRIVER)
  733. #error "missing bus glue for uhci-hcd"
  734. #endif
  735. static int __init uhci_hcd_init(void)
  736. {
  737. int retval = -ENOMEM;
  738. if (usb_disabled())
  739. return -ENODEV;
  740. printk(KERN_INFO "uhci_hcd: " DRIVER_DESC "%s\n",
  741. ignore_oc ? ", overcurrent ignored" : "");
  742. set_bit(USB_UHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
  743. #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
  744. errbuf = kmalloc(ERRBUF_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
  745. if (!errbuf)
  746. goto errbuf_failed;
  747. uhci_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("uhci", usb_debug_root);
  748. if (!uhci_debugfs_root)
  749. goto debug_failed;
  750. #endif
  751. uhci_up_cachep = kmem_cache_create("uhci_urb_priv",
  752. sizeof(struct urb_priv), 0, 0, NULL);
  753. if (!uhci_up_cachep)
  754. goto up_failed;
  755. #ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
  756. retval = platform_driver_register(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
  757. if (retval < 0)
  758. goto clean0;
  759. #endif
  760. #ifdef PCI_DRIVER
  761. retval = pci_register_driver(&PCI_DRIVER);
  762. if (retval < 0)
  763. goto clean1;
  764. #endif
  765. return 0;
  766. #ifdef PCI_DRIVER
  767. clean1:
  768. #endif
  769. #ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
  770. platform_driver_unregister(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
  771. clean0:
  772. #endif
  773. kmem_cache_destroy(uhci_up_cachep);
  774. up_failed:
  775. #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
  776. debugfs_remove(uhci_debugfs_root);
  777. debug_failed:
  778. kfree(errbuf);
  779. errbuf_failed:
  780. #endif
  781. clear_bit(USB_UHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
  782. return retval;
  783. }
  784. static void __exit uhci_hcd_cleanup(void)
  785. {
  786. #ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
  787. platform_driver_unregister(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
  788. #endif
  789. #ifdef PCI_DRIVER
  790. pci_unregister_driver(&PCI_DRIVER);
  791. #endif
  792. kmem_cache_destroy(uhci_up_cachep);
  793. debugfs_remove(uhci_debugfs_root);
  794. #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
  795. kfree(errbuf);
  796. #endif
  797. clear_bit(USB_UHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
  798. }
  799. module_init(uhci_hcd_init);
  800. module_exit(uhci_hcd_cleanup);
  801. MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
  802. MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
  803. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");