rtc-isl12022.c 7.4 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * An I2C driver for the Intersil ISL 12022
  3. *
  4. * Author: Roman Fietze <roman.fietze@telemotive.de>
  5. *
  6. * Based on the Philips PCF8563 RTC
  7. * by Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>.
  8. *
  9. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
  11. * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12. */
  13. #include <linux/i2c.h>
  14. #include <linux/bcd.h>
  15. #include <linux/rtc.h>
  16. #include <linux/slab.h>
  17. #include <linux/module.h>
  18. #include <linux/err.h>
  19. #include <linux/of.h>
  20. #include <linux/of_device.h>
  21. #define DRV_VERSION "0.1"
  22. /* ISL register offsets */
  23. #define ISL12022_REG_SC 0x00
  24. #define ISL12022_REG_MN 0x01
  25. #define ISL12022_REG_HR 0x02
  26. #define ISL12022_REG_DT 0x03
  27. #define ISL12022_REG_MO 0x04
  28. #define ISL12022_REG_YR 0x05
  29. #define ISL12022_REG_DW 0x06
  30. #define ISL12022_REG_SR 0x07
  31. #define ISL12022_REG_INT 0x08
  32. /* ISL register bits */
  33. #define ISL12022_HR_MIL (1 << 7) /* military or 24 hour time */
  34. #define ISL12022_SR_LBAT85 (1 << 2)
  35. #define ISL12022_SR_LBAT75 (1 << 1)
  36. #define ISL12022_INT_WRTC (1 << 6)
  37. static struct i2c_driver isl12022_driver;
  38. struct isl12022 {
  39. struct rtc_device *rtc;
  40. bool write_enabled; /* true if write enable is set */
  41. };
  42. static int isl12022_read_regs(struct i2c_client *client, uint8_t reg,
  43. uint8_t *data, size_t n)
  44. {
  45. struct i2c_msg msgs[] = {
  46. {
  47. .addr = client->addr,
  48. .flags = 0,
  49. .len = 1,
  50. .buf = data
  51. }, /* setup read ptr */
  52. {
  53. .addr = client->addr,
  54. .flags = I2C_M_RD,
  55. .len = n,
  56. .buf = data
  57. }
  58. };
  59. int ret;
  60. data[0] = reg;
  61. ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
  62. if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs)) {
  63. dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: read error, ret=%d\n",
  64. __func__, ret);
  65. return -EIO;
  66. }
  67. return 0;
  68. }
  69. static int isl12022_write_reg(struct i2c_client *client,
  70. uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
  71. {
  72. uint8_t data[2] = { reg, val };
  73. int err;
  74. err = i2c_master_send(client, data, sizeof(data));
  75. if (err != sizeof(data)) {
  76. dev_err(&client->dev,
  77. "%s: err=%d addr=%02x, data=%02x\n",
  78. __func__, err, data[0], data[1]);
  79. return -EIO;
  80. }
  81. return 0;
  82. }
  83. /*
  84. * In the routines that deal directly with the isl12022 hardware, we use
  85. * rtc_time -- month 0-11, hour 0-23, yr = calendar year-epoch.
  86. */
  87. static int isl12022_get_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm)
  88. {
  89. uint8_t buf[ISL12022_REG_INT + 1];
  90. int ret;
  91. ret = isl12022_read_regs(client, ISL12022_REG_SC, buf, sizeof(buf));
  92. if (ret)
  93. return ret;
  94. if (buf[ISL12022_REG_SR] & (ISL12022_SR_LBAT85 | ISL12022_SR_LBAT75)) {
  95. dev_warn(&client->dev,
  96. "voltage dropped below %u%%, "
  97. "date and time is not reliable.\n",
  98. buf[ISL12022_REG_SR] & ISL12022_SR_LBAT85 ? 85 : 75);
  99. }
  100. dev_dbg(&client->dev,
  101. "%s: raw data is sec=%02x, min=%02x, hr=%02x, "
  102. "mday=%02x, mon=%02x, year=%02x, wday=%02x, "
  103. "sr=%02x, int=%02x",
  104. __func__,
  105. buf[ISL12022_REG_SC],
  106. buf[ISL12022_REG_MN],
  107. buf[ISL12022_REG_HR],
  108. buf[ISL12022_REG_DT],
  109. buf[ISL12022_REG_MO],
  110. buf[ISL12022_REG_YR],
  111. buf[ISL12022_REG_DW],
  112. buf[ISL12022_REG_SR],
  113. buf[ISL12022_REG_INT]);
  114. tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_SC] & 0x7F);
  115. tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_MN] & 0x7F);
  116. tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_HR] & 0x3F);
  117. tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_DT] & 0x3F);
  118. tm->tm_wday = buf[ISL12022_REG_DW] & 0x07;
  119. tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_MO] & 0x1F) - 1;
  120. tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_YR]) + 100;
  121. dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
  122. "mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
  123. __func__,
  124. tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
  125. tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
  126. /* The clock can give out invalid datetime, but we cannot return
  127. * -EINVAL otherwise hwclock will refuse to set the time on bootup. */
  128. if (rtc_valid_tm(tm) < 0)
  129. dev_err(&client->dev, "retrieved date and time is invalid.\n");
  130. return 0;
  131. }
  132. static int isl12022_set_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm)
  133. {
  134. struct isl12022 *isl12022 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
  135. size_t i;
  136. int ret;
  137. uint8_t buf[ISL12022_REG_DW + 1];
  138. dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
  139. "mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
  140. __func__,
  141. tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
  142. tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
  143. if (!isl12022->write_enabled) {
  144. ret = isl12022_read_regs(client, ISL12022_REG_INT, buf, 1);
  145. if (ret)
  146. return ret;
  147. /* Check if WRTC (write rtc enable) is set factory default is
  148. * 0 (not set) */
  149. if (!(buf[0] & ISL12022_INT_WRTC)) {
  150. dev_info(&client->dev,
  151. "init write enable and 24 hour format\n");
  152. /* Set the write enable bit. */
  153. ret = isl12022_write_reg(client,
  154. ISL12022_REG_INT,
  155. buf[0] | ISL12022_INT_WRTC);
  156. if (ret)
  157. return ret;
  158. /* Write to any RTC register to start RTC, we use the
  159. * HR register, setting the MIL bit to use the 24 hour
  160. * format. */
  161. ret = isl12022_read_regs(client, ISL12022_REG_HR,
  162. buf, 1);
  163. if (ret)
  164. return ret;
  165. ret = isl12022_write_reg(client,
  166. ISL12022_REG_HR,
  167. buf[0] | ISL12022_HR_MIL);
  168. if (ret)
  169. return ret;
  170. }
  171. isl12022->write_enabled = 1;
  172. }
  173. /* hours, minutes and seconds */
  174. buf[ISL12022_REG_SC] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
  175. buf[ISL12022_REG_MN] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
  176. buf[ISL12022_REG_HR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour) | ISL12022_HR_MIL;
  177. buf[ISL12022_REG_DT] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
  178. /* month, 1 - 12 */
  179. buf[ISL12022_REG_MO] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
  180. /* year and century */
  181. buf[ISL12022_REG_YR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100);
  182. buf[ISL12022_REG_DW] = tm->tm_wday & 0x07;
  183. /* write register's data */
  184. for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(buf); i++) {
  185. ret = isl12022_write_reg(client, ISL12022_REG_SC + i,
  186. buf[ISL12022_REG_SC + i]);
  187. if (ret)
  188. return -EIO;
  189. }
  190. return 0;
  191. }
  192. static int isl12022_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
  193. {
  194. return isl12022_get_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm);
  195. }
  196. static int isl12022_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
  197. {
  198. return isl12022_set_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm);
  199. }
  200. static const struct rtc_class_ops isl12022_rtc_ops = {
  201. .read_time = isl12022_rtc_read_time,
  202. .set_time = isl12022_rtc_set_time,
  203. };
  204. static int isl12022_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
  205. const struct i2c_device_id *id)
  206. {
  207. struct isl12022 *isl12022;
  208. if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
  209. return -ENODEV;
  210. isl12022 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct isl12022),
  211. GFP_KERNEL);
  212. if (!isl12022)
  213. return -ENOMEM;
  214. dev_dbg(&client->dev, "chip found, driver version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
  215. i2c_set_clientdata(client, isl12022);
  216. isl12022->rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&client->dev,
  217. isl12022_driver.driver.name,
  218. &isl12022_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
  219. return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(isl12022->rtc);
  220. }
  221. #ifdef CONFIG_OF
  222. static const struct of_device_id isl12022_dt_match[] = {
  223. { .compatible = "isl,isl12022" }, /* for backward compat., don't use */
  224. { .compatible = "isil,isl12022" },
  225. { },
  226. };
  227. #endif
  228. static const struct i2c_device_id isl12022_id[] = {
  229. { "isl12022", 0 },
  230. { }
  231. };
  232. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, isl12022_id);
  233. static struct i2c_driver isl12022_driver = {
  234. .driver = {
  235. .name = "rtc-isl12022",
  236. #ifdef CONFIG_OF
  237. .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(isl12022_dt_match),
  238. #endif
  239. },
  240. .probe = isl12022_probe,
  241. .id_table = isl12022_id,
  242. };
  243. module_i2c_driver(isl12022_driver);
  244. MODULE_AUTHOR("roman.fietze@telemotive.de");
  245. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ISL 12022 RTC driver");
  246. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  247. MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);